OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2000

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2000

Engineering journal rankings 2000

945 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Engineering has 945 ranked journals in 2000. The median journal has an OJR of 0.63, below the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.16. The top three are Materials Science and Engineering R Reports, Oxidation of Metals, and IETE Journal of Education.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2000. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 1997–1999, the window the 2000 score is computed on.

945
32% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.63
This fieldAll 0.66World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

11%
All fields: 12%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,515
Median positive listed APC: $3,515 among 472 journals. Another 7 list $0; 466 have no known price. All fields: $3,570.

Subfields in Engineering (16)

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945 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
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Engineering ranking, 2000

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 1999. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 1997–1999, the window the 2000 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 1997–1999 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2000.

Compare
5.59Q15.42no 1999 value387%$6,150—
2Oxidation of MetalsSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
4.60Q11.61no 1999 value1520%$3,590—
3IETE Journal of EducationTaylor & Francis · India
4.52Q10.00no 1999 value710%——
4IEEE Communications MagazineInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
4.44Q12.45no 1999 value5454%$2,995—
5IEEE Control SystemsInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
4.22Q12.24no 1999 value1512%——
6Proceedings of the IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
3.93Q12.80no 1999 value5077%$2,645—
7Progress in Energy and Combustion ScienceElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.92Q12.67no 1999 value530%$6,990—
8Journal of Composites for ConstructionAmerican Society of Civil Engineers · United States
3.86Q11.05no 1999 value743%——
9IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in CommunicationsInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
3.84Q12.52no 1999 value4576%$2,645—
10SIAM Journal on OptimizationSociety for Industrial and Applied Mathematics · United States
3.71Q12.49no 1999 value19510%——
11Journal of TurbomachineryASM International · United States
3.60Q11.11no 1999 value3697%——
12Transportation ScienceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences · United States
3.55Q11.20no 1999 value10015%——
13Progress in Aerospace SciencesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.48Q11.93no 1999 value427%$5,860—
14Combustion and FlameElsevier BV · United States
3.43Q12.77no 1999 value5495%$4,320—
3.36Q13.08no 1999 value1,0707%$6,070—
16AutomaticaElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.29Q11.78no 1999 value6456%$3,760—
17IEEE Transactions on Automatic ControlInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
3.28Q11.69no 1999 value8439%$2,645—
18Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of SolidsElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.24Q12.30no 1999 value29615%$4,220—
19Applied Mechanics ReviewsAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers · United States
3.24Q12.02no 1999 value1404%——
20IEEE Transactions on Control Systems TechnologyInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
3.23Q11.58no 1999 value2027%$2,645—
21Journal of Manufacturing SystemsElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.22Q12.16no 1999 value2240%$3,850—
22Design StudiesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.18Q11.70no 1999 value989%$4,570—
23Journal of Process ControlElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.18Q11.36no 1999 value1296%$3,700—
24IEEE Transactions on Robotics and AutomationInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
3.16Q11.77no 1999 value2975%——
3.09Q10.83no 1999 value680%$4,040—
26Journal of SchedulingSpringer Science+Business Media · United Kingdom
2.93Q11.00no 1999 value403%$2,990—
27Journal of Microelectromechanical SystemsInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
2.85Q12.15no 1999 value1619%$2,645—
28SIAM Journal on Numerical AnalysisSociety for Industrial and Applied Mathematics · United States
2.84Q11.87no 1999 value35711%——
29IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy SystemsInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
2.83Q12.00no 1999 value1824%$2,645—
30IEEE Electron Device LettersInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
2.82Q12.54no 1999 value5292%$2,645—
31Journal of the American Helicopter SocietyVertical Flight Society · United States
2.78Q10.84no 1999 value993%——
32Combustion Theory and ModellingTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.76Q11.74no 1999 value11510%——
33SIAM Journal on Scientific ComputingSociety for Industrial and Applied Mathematics · United States
2.75Q12.04no 1999 value40715%——
34Chemistry of MaterialsAmerican Chemical Society · United States
2.75Q13.14no 1999 value1,6393%$4,500—
35SIAM Journal on Control and OptimizationSociety for Industrial and Applied Mathematics · United States
2.67Q11.60no 1999 value3076%——
36GéotechniqueICE Publishing · United Kingdom
2.67Q10.87no 1999 value2167%——
37Computer-Aided DesignElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.65Q11.19no 1999 value2826%$3,140—
38Optimization methods & softwareTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.64Q11.81no 1999 value1003%——
39ASHRAE winter conference papersAmerican Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers · United States
2.58Q10.56no 1999 value450%——
2.58Q11.78no 1999 value1344%$3,380—
41Journal of Guidance Control and DynamicsAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics · United States
2.56Q10.92no 1999 value5465%——
42Research in Engineering DesignSpringer Science+Business Media · United Kingdom
2.52Q10.76no 1999 value5110%$4,090—
43Journal of Computational PhysicsElsevier BV · United States
2.51Q12.06no 1999 value73310%$3,980—
44Mathematics of Control Signals and SystemsSpringer Science+Business Media · United Kingdom
2.51Q11.41no 1999 value5012%$3,190—
45Structural and Multidisciplinary OptimizationSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.48Q10.96no 1999 value2097%$3,990—
46IEEE Robotics & Automation MagazineInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
2.48Q11.20no 1999 value675%$2,045—
47Optics LettersOptica Publishing Group · United States
2.44Q12.82no 1999 value1,82111%——
2.44Q10.56no 1999 value2373%——
49Journal of Constructional Steel ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.44Q10.64no 1999 value1951%$4,310—
50SPE JournalSociety of Petroleum Engineers · United States
2.44Q11.55no 1999 value1390%——

Citations made in 2000. Corpus-wide, 66.2% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

375 additional Engineering journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 1997–1999, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2000. Publication window: 1997–1999. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
945
Window papers (baseline)
1,301,932 Change unavailable from indicator year 1997
Median OJR
0.63 Change unavailable from indicator year 1997
Rising journals (2025)
211Comparison-group list (211)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 1997–1999 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals9451,0101,0721,1191,1591,2171,2561,3421,4451,5291,5781,6721,7741,8992,0012,1062,1882,2392,2902,3582,3892,4282,4442,4372,4422,405
Window papers (baseline)1,301,9321,430,0701,586,5091,745,4511,896,1382,058,4222,234,6402,416,7442,583,0932,754,5222,914,7773,076,7353,239,0273,369,0913,484,4923,569,8883,612,0803,500,2353,153,0562,758,7252,539,0692,563,3962,580,5132,422,2732,259,7502,274,258
Median OJR0.630.650.6940.7580.750.77770.77820.770.79300.800.8200.8220.79330.7650.7560.720.730.6920.6700.67050.680.700.6890.6880.6690.6714
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.9%1,952 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.935 per 1,0001,719 journals
Output growthMedian: +3.7%2,142 journals
Open access shareMedian: 53.0%2,405 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $2,8901,349 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 22.2%2,312 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%2,405 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.672,362 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 29.8%2,405 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 43.9%2,402 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.