OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2004

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2004

Earth and Planetary Sciences journal rankings 2004

305 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Earth and Planetary Sciences has 305 ranked journals in 2004. The median OJR fell 0.08 on 2003 to 0.80, below the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.39. The top three are Earth-Science Reviews, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, and Journal of Anthropological Archaeology.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2004. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 score is computed on.

305
9% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.80-0.08 vs 2003
This fieldAll 0.76World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

18%
All fields: 14%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,410
Median positive listed APC: $3,410 among 151 journals. 154 have no known price. All fields: $3,550.

Subfields in Earth and Planetary Sciences (8)

Up to Physical Sciences

305 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Earth and Planetary Sciences ranking, 2004

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2003. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2001–2003 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2004.

Compare
1Earth-Science ReviewsElsevier BV · Netherlands
5.00Q15.13 0.30 up from 20031275%$5,120
2Global Biogeochemical CyclesWiley · United States
3.50Q14.07 0.33 down from 200334055%$4,070
3Journal of Anthropological ArchaeologyElsevier BV · United States
3.45Q12.26 0.62 up from 2003590%$3,370
4Limnology and OceanographyWiley · United States
3.10Q13.66 0.06 down from 200364657%$3,530
5GeologyGeological Society of America · United States
2.96Q13.41 0.35 down from 200395313%—
6American AntiquityCambridge University Press · United States
2.86Q11.68 0.17 down from 200317611%$3,550
7Geochimica et Cosmochimica ActaElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.77Q13.33 0.20 down from 20031,1025%$4,090
8American Journal of ScienceYale University · United States
2.75Q12.67 1.61 down from 20039475%—
9PaleoceanographyAmerican Geophysical Union · United States
2.61Q13.87 0.88 down from 200322764%—
10Quaternary Science ReviewsElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.60Q13.75 0.31 down from 20035499%$3,920
11Quaternary ResearchCambridge University Press · United States
2.59Q12.97 0.27 up from 200330310%$3,550
12Chemical GeologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.55Q13.40 0.59 up from 20036504%$3,550
2.53Q10.58 0.25 up from 200388——
14Journal of Metamorphic GeologyWiley · United Kingdom
2.53Q13.78 0.88 up from 20031729%$5,000
15Earth and Planetary Science LettersElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.51Q13.78 0.13 down from 20031,1915%$4,670
16Journal of PetrologyOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.48Q13.36no change29932%$4,353
17Progress In OceanographyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.45Q12.79 0.07 up from 200324315%$3,720
18Atmospheric chemistry and physicsOACopernicus Publications · Germany
2.40Q13.20 0.30 up from 2003197100%$1,725
19Marine ChemistryElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.37Q12.60 0.29 down from 20032426%$3,280
20The HoloceneSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
2.35Q13.05 0.41 down from 20032297%$3,650
21Geological Society of America BulletinGeological Society of America · United States
2.35Q12.73 0.17 up from 20033335%—
22Contributions to Mineralogy and PetrologySpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.33Q13.14 0.02 up from 200331718%$3,990
23Journal of HydrometeorologyAmerican Meteorological Society · United States
2.30Q12.85 0.32 down from 200317340%—
24The Journal of GeologyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
2.28Q12.42 0.55 down from 200314910%—
2.27Q12.72 0.10 down from 20036795%$3,760
26SedimentologyWiley · United Kingdom
2.27Q12.04 0.11 up from 20032109%$4,250
2.24Q12.68 0.30 down from 20033436%$3,270
28Precambrian ResearchElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.19Q12.66 0.66 down from 20034045%$3,600
29Applied GeochemistryElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.19Q12.00 0.26 up from 20034914%$3,490
30TectonicsWiley · United States
2.19Q12.88 0.15 up from 200319858%$4,070
31LithosElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.17Q12.55 0.18 down from 20032262%$3,350
32Geochemistry Geophysics GeosystemsOAWiley · United States
2.14Q12.97 0.88 down from 200335152%$3,000
33Journal of the Geological SocietyGeological Society of London · United Kingdom
2.08Q12.82 0.19 up from 20032477%—
34Global and Planetary ChangeElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.05Q11.95 0.20 down from 20032917%$3,120
35GSA TodayOAGeological Society of America · United States
2.01Q10.85 0.52 down from 20032139%—
36Journal of the Atmospheric SciencesAmerican Meteorological Society · United States
1.96Q13.37 0.54 up from 200366146%—
37Journal of Quaternary ScienceWiley · United Kingdom
1.93Q12.25 0.16 down from 200320413%$4,310
38Basin ResearchWiley · United Kingdom
1.89Q11.71 0.33 down from 20038311%$4,310
39Marine GeologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.88Q12.16 0.18 up from 20035778%$3,770
40Atmospheric EnvironmentElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.87Q12.66 0.18 up from 20031,9006%$2,910
1.80Q10.00 1.52 down from 2003128——
1.80Q12.23 0.04 up from 20037405%$3,210
43GeomorphologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.80Q11.85 0.12 up from 20035565%$3,400
44Journal of Geophysical Research AtmospheresAmerican Geophysical Union · United States
1.78Q13.25 0.09 up from 20037,53151%$4,070
45Marine MicropaleontologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.78Q12.53 0.13 up from 20031454%$2,480
46Ocean ModellingElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.75Q12.51 0.04 up from 2003847%$3,140
47Tellus BOATaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
1.74Q11.70 0.21 down from 200338280%$1,410
48Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic TechnologyAmerican Meteorological Society · United States
1.74Q12.22 0.35 up from 200346138%—
49Journal of Mammalian EvolutionSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.74Q11.55 0.53 down from 2003340%$3,790
50Journal of Atmospheric ChemistrySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.74Q12.22 0.53 down from 20031476%$4,090

Citations made in 2004. Corpus-wide, 69.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

100 additional Earth and Planetary Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2001–2003, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2004. Publication window: 2001–2003. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
305
Window papers (baseline)
119,357 +12.2% from indicator year 2001
Median OJR
0.8018 +10.3% from indicator year 2001
Rising journals (2025)
21Comparison-group list (21)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2001–2003 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals270281291298305299308317333343351360378379385393397405407407401402399396387389
Window papers (baseline)86,544106,376113,390121,646119,357125,918131,590136,840146,161158,715166,804176,714184,763195,134205,950215,905220,606223,475225,631228,538230,307230,384231,269228,284225,159224,825
Median OJR0.72720.72680.80210.8830.80180.86330.87630.870.8820.86250.9260.910.900.9580.9280.970.9600.8770.8840.850.87640.840.770.7500.7450.76
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 6.5%303 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.384 per 1,000282 journals
Output growthMedian: -8.8%362 journals
Open access shareMedian: 62.6%389 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,200236 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 37.4%369 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%389 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.76387 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 32.1%389 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 41.4%389 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.