OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2019

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2019

Earth and Planetary Sciences journal rankings 2019

407 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Earth and Planetary Sciences has 407 ranked journals in 2019. The median journal has an OJR of 0.85, below the world average of 1.00, down 0.03 on 2018; Q1 starts at OJR 1.42. The top three are Earth system science data, Earth-Science Reviews, and Nature Geoscience.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2019. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 score is computed on.

407
6% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.85-0.03 vs 2018
This fieldAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

31%
All fields: 34%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,290
Median positive listed APC: $3,290 among 220 journals. Another 1 lists $0; 186 have no known price. All fields: $3,310.

Subfields in Earth and Planetary Sciences (8)

Up to Physical Sciences

407 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
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Earth and Planetary Sciences ranking, 2019

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2018. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2016–2018 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2010 to 2019.

Compare
1Earth system science dataOACopernicus Publications · Germany
5.64Q112.43 0.79 down from 2018230100%$1,509
2Earth-Science ReviewsElsevier BV · Netherlands
5.46Q110.50 1.25 up from 201857343%$5,120
3Nature GeoscienceNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.38Q111.26 0.96 down from 201866055%$12,690
4Journal of Archaeological ResearchSpringer Nature · Netherlands
4.57Q15.39 2.87 up from 20183436%$3,190
5GSA TodayOAGeological Society of America · United States
3.91Q16.24 1.06 up from 201858100%—
6Journal of World PrehistorySpringer Nature · United States
3.87Q15.00 1.14 up from 20183358%$3,290
7Cambridge Archaeological JournalCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
3.70Q13.45 1.23 up from 201814229%$3,550
8Geoscientific model developmentOACopernicus Publications · Germany
3.11Q17.71 0.44 up from 2018690100%$1,725
9Bulletin of the American Meteorological SocietyAmerican Meteorological Society · United States
3.04Q14.58 0.46 up from 201883568%—
10Surveys in GeophysicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
3.00Q16.02 0.59 up from 201814362%$4,290
11Limnology and Oceanography LettersOAWiley · United States
2.94Q16.69 1.80 up from 201877100%$3,700
12Gondwana ResearchElsevier BV · Japan
2.82Q15.80 0.41 up from 201852921%$3,700
13Global Biogeochemical CyclesWiley · United States
2.76Q15.27 1.10 down from 201831673%$4,070
14Coastal EngineeringElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.61Q14.97 0.84 up from 201839656%$4,250
15Journal of Anthropological ArchaeologyElsevier BV · United States
2.58Q12.71 0.08 down from 201817736%$3,370
16Earth and Planetary Science LettersElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.49Q15.80 0.22 up from 20181,73160%$4,670
17GeologyGeological Society of America · United States
2.45Q14.96 0.12 down from 201889851%—
18European Journal of ArchaeologyCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
2.40Q12.08 0.72 up from 20189936%$3,550
2.38Q13.07 0.74 up from 20185320%$2,810
20Atmospheric chemistry and physicsOACopernicus Publications · Germany
2.34Q17.23 0.37 down from 20182,681100%$1,725
21Geochemical Perspectives LettersOAPublisher not listed
2.29Q15.00 0.25 up from 201892100%—
22TectonicsWiley · United States
2.27Q14.78 0.16 up from 201850558%$4,070
2.27Q14.38 0.80 down from 201841367%$4,070
24Global and Planetary ChangeElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.26Q14.78 0.15 down from 201849938%$3,120
25Elementa Science of the AnthropoceneOABioOne · United States
2.25Q15.64 1.18 up from 2018226100%$1,450
26˜The œcryosphereOACopernicus Publications · Germany
2.15Q16.26 0.03 down from 2018602100%$1,574
27Basin ResearchWiley · United Kingdom
2.14Q14.06 0.93 up from 201814736%$4,310
28Proceedings of the Prehistoric SocietyCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
2.13Q13.33 2.20 up from 20184867%$3,550
29GeomorphologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.10Q14.03 0.19 down from 20181,12933%$3,400
30GeobiologyWiley · United Kingdom
2.06Q14.31 0.69 down from 201813737%$4,880
31Journal of PetrologyOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.05Q14.09 0.16 up from 201826844%$4,353
2.05Q14.53 0.12 up from 20181,63853%$4,070
33Progress In OceanographyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.04Q14.37 0.50 up from 201838842%$3,720
34BiogeosciencesOACopernicus Publications · Germany
2.03Q14.49 0.42 down from 20181,194100%$1,628
35GeosphereOAGeological Society of America · United States
2.02Q14.08 0.75 up from 2018316100%$2,750
36OceanographyOAOceanography Society · United States
2.01Q13.31 0.23 up from 2018263100%$500
37Frontiers in Marine ScienceOAFrontiers Media · Switzerland
2.00Q14.81 0.66 up from 20181,207100%$3,801
38Geoscience FrontiersElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.98Q14.34 1.16 up from 2018360100%$3,000
39Climate of the pastOACopernicus Publications · Germany
1.97Q15.04 0.07 up from 2018352100%$1,725
40Virtual Archaeology ReviewOATechnical University of Valencia · Spain
1.95Q12.20 0.45 up from 201871100%—
41Geological Society of America BulletinGeological Society of America · United States
1.95Q13.66 0.16 down from 201832624%—
42Limnology and OceanographyWiley · United States
1.94Q13.97 0.69 down from 201865783%$3,530
43Quaternary Science ReviewsElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.92Q14.63 0.66 down from 20181,08852%$3,920
44Journal of the Geological SocietyGeological Society of London · United Kingdom
1.91Q13.46 0.23 down from 201823541%—
45Journal of Metamorphic GeologyWiley · United Kingdom
1.87Q14.04 0.56 down from 201816923%$5,000
46Geochimica et Cosmochimica ActaElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.86Q14.92 0.15 up from 20181,46257%$4,090
47Journal of Applied VolcanologyOABioMed Central · Germany
1.84Q14.21 1.67 up from 201840100%$1,990
48Journal of HydrometeorologyAmerican Meteorological Society · United States
1.83Q14.76 0.35 up from 201843173%—
1.82Q14.12 0.88 up from 2018122100%$2,000
50SedimentologyWiley · United Kingdom
1.82Q13.50 0.13 up from 201829241%$4,250

Citations made in 2019. Corpus-wide, 83.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

105 additional Earth and Planetary Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2016–2018, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2019. Publication window: 2016–2018. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
407
Window papers (baseline)
228,538 +3.6% from indicator year 2016
Median OJR
0.85 -11.1% from indicator year 2016
Rising journals (2025)
21Comparison-group list (21)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2016–2018 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals270281291298305299308317333343351360378379385393397405407407401402399396387389
Window papers (baseline)86,544106,376113,390121,646119,357125,918131,590136,840146,161158,715166,804176,714184,763195,134205,950215,905220,606223,475225,631228,538230,307230,384231,269228,284225,159224,825
Median OJR0.72720.72680.80210.8830.80180.86330.87630.870.8820.86250.9260.910.900.9580.9280.970.9600.8770.8840.850.87640.840.770.7500.7450.76
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 6.5%303 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.384 per 1,000282 journals
Output growthMedian: -8.8%362 journals
Open access shareMedian: 62.6%389 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,200236 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 37.4%369 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%389 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.76387 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 32.1%389 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 41.4%389 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.