OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2020

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2020

Health Sciences journal rankings 2020

5,462 ranked journals · Domain

Health Sciences has 5,462 ranked journals in 2020. The median journal has an OJR of 0.73, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.01 on 2019; Q1 starts at OJR 1.23. The top three are CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, MMWR Surveillance Summaries, and New England Journal of Medicine.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2020. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 score is computed on.

5,462
25% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.73+0.01 vs 2019
This domainAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

44%
All fields: 35%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,250
Median positive listed APC: $3,250 among 2,647 journals. Another 56 list $0; 2,759 have no known price. All fields: $3,300.

Fields in Health Sciences (5)

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5,462 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
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Health Sciences ranking, 2020

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2019. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2017–2019 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2011 to 2020.

Compare
1CA A Cancer Journal for CliniciansOAWiley · United States
127.93Q1634.51 296.90 up from 201976100%$4,330
2MMWR Surveillance SummariesOACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · United States
26.36Q184.21 28.09 up from 201952100%—
3New England Journal of MedicineMassachusetts Medical Society · United States
13.35Q132.70 3.45 up from 20193,21742%—
4The LancetElsevier BV · Netherlands
11.97Q124.99 3.39 up from 20192,93478%$7,890
5Clinical Microbiology ReviewsAmerican Society for Microbiology · United States
11.40Q130.38 7.01 up from 201910795%—
6Nature MedicineNature Portfolio · United States
10.65Q138.45 11.99 up from 201985358%$12,690
7Endocrine ReviewsOxford University Press · United States
7.85Q122.79 6.83 up from 201912894%$3,750
8European Heart JournalOxford University Press · United Kingdom
7.78Q120.17 0.88 up from 20191,24541%$5,922
9Nature Reviews Disease PrimersNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
7.57Q152.64 8.19 up from 201914534%—
10The Lancet NeurologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.53Q119.91 4.63 up from 201959056%$7,280
11Progress in Retinal and Eye ResearchElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.75Q117.29 1.75 up from 201913865%$6,710
12The Lancet OncologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.73Q119.71 2.32 up from 20191,12038%$7,280
13Cancer CellCell Press · Netherlands
6.63Q124.57 3.67 up from 2019502100%$10,400
14Journal of Clinical OncologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
6.62Q119.96 2.60 up from 20191,6055%—
15CirculationLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
6.43Q116.77 3.44 up from 20192,11215%—
16MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly ReportOACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · United States
6.20Q118.54 5.55 up from 2019844100%—
17npj Digital MedicineOANature Portfolio · United States
6.12Q117.07 4.61 up from 2019189100%$4,090
18Journal of Occupational Health PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association · United States
5.97Q17.11 1.02 down from 20199550%—
19The Lancet Diabetes & EndocrinologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
5.97Q115.26 1.62 up from 201947959%$7,280
20Journal of the American College of CardiologyElsevier BV · United States
5.95Q114.62 1.21 up from 20192,181100%$7,166
21Medical Image AnalysisElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.60Q111.39 3.50 down from 201938556%$4,170
22Diabetes CareAmerican Diabetes Association · United States
5.57Q114.80 0.90 up from 20191,24465%—
23Journal of HepatologyElsevier BV · Denmark
5.20Q116.54 2.35 up from 20191,01388%$5,500
24Women s Reproductive HealthTaylor & Francis · United States
5.19Q15.91 4.74 up from 20195119%—
25Periodontology 2000Wiley · United Kingdom
5.12Q18.70 0.01 up from 201913533%$4,430
26The Lancet Global HealthOAElsevier BV · Netherlands
5.00Q111.32 2.20 up from 2019892100%$6,680
27Alzheimer s & DementiaWiley · United States
4.89Q117.03 3.43 up from 201946579%$4,200
28The Lancet Respiratory MedicineElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.83Q113.20 2.28 up from 201955878%$7,280
29GutBMJ · United Kingdom
4.71Q114.55 1.79 up from 201984060%—
30PLoS MedicineOAPublic Library of Science · United States
4.67Q112.44 0.94 up from 2019760100%$6,460
31NeonatologyKarger Publishers · Switzerland
4.60Q14.12 8.99 down from 201932035%—
32Acta NeuropathologicaSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
4.59Q114.03 0.73 up from 201941587%$4,990
33Annals of OncologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.37Q117.08 5.29 up from 20191,149100%$5,080
34Physical Education and Sport PedagogyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
4.34Q16.28 1.98 up from 201910852%—
35Molecular NeurodegenerationOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.30Q115.92 4.84 up from 2019203100%$3,090
36OphthalmologyElsevier BV · United States
4.30Q19.46 1.27 up from 201977958%$4,990
37Work and OccupationsSAGE Publishing · United States
4.29Q14.56 0.03 down from 20194820%$3,900
38European UrologyElsevier BV · Switzerland
4.29Q113.24 3.73 up from 201979230%$5,250
4.28Q112.49 1.34 up from 201949554%—
40Alcohol researchOANational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · United States
4.26Q16.86 1.41 up from 201938100%—
41The Ocular SurfaceElsevier BV · United States
4.26Q14.48 7.32 down from 201923850%$5,330
42Journal of Hematology & OncologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.25Q118.83 6.40 up from 2019440100%$4,990
43AutophagyTaylor & Francis · United States
4.12Q111.23 2.31 up from 2019474100%—
44JAMA OncologyAmerican Medical Association · United States
4.10Q111.77 1.25 up from 20191,19151%—
45Digital BiomarkersOAKarger Publishers · Switzerland
4.10Q15.57 5.47 down from 201941100%$990
46Implementation ScienceOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.08Q19.22 1.61 up from 2019401100%$3,390
47BMC MedicineOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.05Q111.96 3.37 up from 2019677100%$4,190
48JAMA Network OpenOAAmerican Medical Association · United States
3.97Q18.01 2.65 up from 20191,412100%$3,000
49Natural Product ReportsRoyal Society of Chemistry · United Kingdom
3.94Q113.41 3.38 up from 201923839%—
50American Journal of NephrologyKarger Publishers · Switzerland
3.92Q14.22 9.72 down from 201933149%—

Citations made in 2020. Corpus-wide, 86.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,481 additional Health Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2017–2019, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2020. Publication window: 2017–2019. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
5,462
Window papers (baseline)
2,846,138 +10.1% from indicator year 2017
Median OJR
0.735 +1.0% from indicator year 2017
Rising journals (2025)
464

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2017–2019 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,0072,1502,2852,3742,4862,6262,7572,9223,0623,1933,3643,5913,8094,1294,3614,5444,7574,9795,2395,3905,4625,5635,6065,6185,5495,406
Window papers (baseline)813,419909,304974,2281,051,2481,094,8451,200,8861,317,5211,455,6901,577,2751,733,7571,887,9302,035,2312,126,6692,204,6282,320,5722,437,4772,534,5432,585,1572,649,2222,728,7122,846,1383,078,7643,332,7303,490,7883,507,4963,550,948
Median OJR0.500.530.560.590.610.630.67780.700.7260.7480.7670.7730.780.7410.760.7500.7370.7270.710.7250.7350.6800.670.67760.6810.69
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 3.3%4,151 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.372 per 1,0004,101 journals
Output growthMedian: -6.3%5,009 journals
Open access shareMedian: 100.0%5,406 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,0902,959 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.2%5,241 journals
Review shareMedian: 2.7%5,406 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.705,372 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 37.7%5,406 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 46.2%5,398 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.