OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2021

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2021

Business, Management and Accounting journal rankings 2021

728 ranked journals · Field in Social Sciences

Business, Management and Accounting has 728 ranked journals in 2021. The median OJR rose 0.08 on 2020 to 1.56, above the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 2.90. The top three are Academy of Management Annals, California Management Review, and The Journal of Strategic Information Systems.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2021. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2018–2020, the window the 2021 score is computed on.

728
11% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.56+0.08 vs 2020
This fieldAll 0.79World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

20%
All fields: 36%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,400
Median positive listed APC: $3,400 among 261 journals. Another 4 list $0; 463 have no known price. All fields: $3,290.

Subfields in Business, Management and Accounting (9)

Up to Social Sciences

728 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Business, Management and Accounting ranking, 2021

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2020. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2018–2020, the window the 2021 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2018–2020 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2012 to 2021.

Compare
1Academy of Management AnnalsRoutledge · United States
15.60Q121.47 3.23 up from 20208130%—
2California Management ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
12.29Q120.36 2.80 up from 20207920%$3,900
11.03Q121.43 7.40 up from 20206635%$4,160
4The Review of Corporate Finance StudiesOxford University Press · United States
10.59Q114.80 12.35 up from 20205143%$4,028
5Journal of International Business PolicyPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
10.46Q110.95 0.16 down from 20207084%$3,190
6European Business ReviewEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
9.29Q14.44 6.69 down from 202015438%—
7Journal of Business VenturingElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.21Q111.87 0.85 down from 202015837%$4,130
8Journal of the Academy of Marketing ScienceSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
7.79Q117.26 7.26 up from 202017058%$4,790
9Journal of MarketingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.75Q116.11 5.61 up from 202016140%$5,400
10Journal of service managementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
7.34Q112.63 0.95 down from 202015166%—
7.29Q112.50 3.17 up from 202076944%$4,270
12Strategic Management JournalWiley · United States
7.28Q19.06 0.49 up from 202032934%$4,250
13Journal of International Business StudiesPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
7.22Q112.04 2.91 up from 202023463%$4,790
14Journal of Vocational BehaviorElsevier BV · United States
7.16Q113.36 6.40 up from 202029539%$4,690
15Journal of Business ResearchElsevier BV · United States
7.16Q112.58 4.77 up from 20202,07641%$4,440
16Journal of ManagementSAGE Publishing · United States
6.99Q112.24 1.55 up from 202018640%$3,900
17TechnovationElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.75Q18.53 0.39 up from 202014249%$3,890
18Journal of Management StudiesWiley · United Kingdom
6.71Q19.80 2.53 up from 202021350%$4,150
19Entrepreneurship Theory and PracticeSAGE Publishing · United States
6.68Q19.92 2.49 up from 202015454%$3,900
20Journal of Management Information SystemsTaylor & Francis · United States
6.61Q18.59 1.46 down from 202012626%—
21Journal of Retailing and Consumer ServicesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.50Q112.38 3.84 up from 202082033%$4,510
22Journal of Service ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
6.44Q19.51 1.06 down from 202010270%$3,900
23Supply Chain Management An International JournalEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
6.40Q112.12 1.69 up from 202015446%—
6.32Q19.96 2.90 up from 20209547%$3,400
25Journal of Accounting and EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.25Q15.60 0.62 down from 202012416%$4,170
26Academy of Management ReviewAcademy of Management · United States
6.18Q19.55 2.67 up from 202018528%—
27Academy of Management JournalAcademy of Management · United States
6.14Q18.68 0.29 up from 202024218%—
6.03Q113.51 4.95 up from 202091234%$4,420
5.81Q18.79 2.45 up from 202012271%$3,900
30Industrial Marketing ManagementElsevier BV · United States
5.78Q110.69 3.56 up from 202056542%$3,990
31Journal of World BusinessElsevier BV · United States
5.71Q110.08 2.25 up from 202016757%$4,750
32Global Strategy JournalWiley · United Kingdom
5.61Q19.62 4.27 up from 20207135%$3,480
5.61Q110.02 3.68 up from 202064100%$1,350
5.59Q110.75 8.50 up from 202021039%$4,290
35Business Strategy and the EnvironmentWiley · United Kingdom
5.58Q111.69 2.30 up from 202056454%$4,480
36Academy of Management PerspectivesAcademy of Management · United States
5.55Q16.53 0.15 down from 202012525%—
5.38Q19.90 1.76 up from 202050750%$4,100
38Journal of Business Venturing InsightsElsevier BV · United States
5.37Q19.98 5.74 up from 202013743%$2,890
5.36Q17.97 0.63 up from 20205330%$4,130
40International Journal of Operations & Production ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
5.36Q111.36 4.44 up from 202022467%—
41Small Business EconomicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
5.34Q16.79 0.93 up from 202043874%$3,090
42Journal of Organizational BehaviorWiley · United Kingdom
5.33Q19.39 1.89 up from 202019535%$4,250
5.28Q112.44 6.10 up from 202031100%$1,790
44Journal of Manufacturing Technology ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
5.28Q19.99 0.97 up from 202022536%—
45Journal of Accounting LiteratureElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.26Q13.00 2.97 down from 2020310%$3,000
46International Business ReviewElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.21Q19.61 2.08 up from 202025146%$4,550
47Human Resource Management ReviewElsevier BV · United States
5.18Q110.89 3.49 up from 202012439%$5,170
5.14Q15.00 0.28 up from 20207633%$3,490
49Accounting EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
5.13Q17.51 3.45 up from 20207129%$3,175
50Journal of AdvertisingTaylor & Francis · United States
4.97Q18.24 0.86 up from 202011336%—

Citations made in 2021. Corpus-wide, 87.7% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

221 additional Business, Management and Accounting journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2018–2020, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2021. Publication window: 2018–2020. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
728
Window papers (baseline)
410,151 +21.0% from indicator year 2018
Median OJR
1.56 +14.2% from indicator year 2018
Rising journals (2025)
44Comparison-group list (44)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2018–2020 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals301319337362379393410444472504533564603631654679699723732731736728732746736711
Window papers (baseline)77,55486,59696,328108,450120,666134,917150,748168,846187,138204,210221,221236,993260,265277,202296,178310,557324,663331,972338,869352,446378,348410,151441,053455,118483,546540,006
Median OJR0.941.00051.051.111.151.291.381.4291.451.351.4021.3961.3881.36971.421.331.4261.3741.36991.3901.491.561.531.481.571.62
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 6.2%535 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.041 per 1,000391 journals
Output growthMedian: 0.0%662 journals
Open access shareMedian: 44.9%711 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,400278 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 29.9%665 journals
Review shareMedian: 1.1%711 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.70705 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 26.8%711 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 45.6%710 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.