Journal rankings · indicator year 2025
Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.
Subfield ranking · 2025
General Health Professions journal rankings 2025
466 ranked journals · Subfield in Health Professions
General Health Professions has 466 ranked journals in 2025. The median journal has an OJR of 0.85, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.04 on 2024; Q1 starts at OJR 1.36. The two highest-scoring journals with stable ranks are The Lancet and Implementation Science: each is likely ranked within the top 5.
Ranks and citation indicators: 2025. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.
Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2022–2024, the window the 2025 score is computed on.
The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.
The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.
The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.
Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.
Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.
Subfields of Health Professions (11)
- General Health Professions466
- Emergency Medical Services25
- Occupational Therapy25
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation23
- Health Information Management16
- Radiological and Ultrasound Technology13
- Speech and Hearing10
- Complementary and Manual Therapy3
- Pharmacy3
- Medical Laboratory Technology2
- Medical Terminology0
466 ranked journals
Filters
Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest. The small range under it is the likely rank range: in 95% of 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers, it ranked inside that range. Journals whose ranges overlap are not clearly different. | OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields. The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list. | Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field. ▲ or ▼ is the change from 2024. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. | Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2022–2024, the window the 2025 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked. | Share of the journal’s 2022–2024 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal. | List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed. | The line is the journal’s OJR from 2016 to 2025. A label compares the 2022→2025 change with the median change of the journal’s field or domain. Rising needs a relative change of +10% or more that is at least 2 standard errors above zero; Falling needs -9.1% or less (rounded), at least 2 standard errors below zero. Sorting uses that relative change. | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank 1; likely between #1 and #2 of 466The LancetElsevier BV · Netherlands | 12.10Q1 | 27.15 1.04 up from 2024 | 2,684 | 36% | $7,890 | ||
Rank 2; likely between #1 and #5 of 466Implementation ScienceOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 7.07Q1 | 10.73 3.92 down from 2024 | 225 | 100% | $3,390 | ||
Rank 3; likely between #1 and #33 of 466Journal of Mixed Methods ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States | 5.79Q1 | 4.13 4.32 down from 2024 | 73 | 30% | $3,900 | ||
Rank 4; likely between #3 and #13 of 466Work and OccupationsSAGE Publishing · United States | 3.61Q1 | 4.52 0.14 up from 2024 | 70 | 50% | $3,900 | ||
Rank 5; likely between #3 and #20 of 466Journal of Occupational Health PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association · United States | 3.53Q1 | 6.93 2.85 up from 2024 | 71 | 32% | — | ||
Rank 6; likely between #3 and #15 of 466Milbank QuarterlyWiley · United States | 3.33Q1 | 6.68 2.09 up from 2024 | 158 | 78% | $4,430 | ||
Rank 7; likely between #4 and #21 of 466Journal of Healthcare LeadershipOADove Medical Press · New Zealand | 3.08Q1 | 5.22 0.24 up from 2024 | 104 | 100% | $2,320 | ||
Rank 8; likely between #5 and #12 of 466International Journal for Equity in HealthOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 3.06Q1 | 5.73 0.85 up from 2024 | 707 | 100% | $3,690 | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 9; likely between #9 and #20 of 466BMC NursingOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.65Q1 | 6.09 0.79 up from 2024 | 1,789 | 100% | $3,090 | ||
Rank 10; likely between #10 and #20 of 466Journal of Medical Internet ResearchOAJMIR Publications · Germany | 2.64Q1 | 9.41 1.28 up from 2024 | 2,821 | 100% | $2,950 | Falling vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 11; likely between #5 and #57 of 466PLOS Digital HealthOAPublic Library of Science · United States | 2.61Q1 | 9.46 0.82 down from 2024 | 552 | 100% | $3,043 | ||
Rank 12; likely between #8 and #27 of 466JMIR mhealth and uhealthOAJMIR Publications · Canada | 2.58Q1 | 7.60 0.28 down from 2024 | 497 | 100% | $2,850 | ||
Rank 13; likely between #10 and #24 of 466International Journal of Nursing StudiesElsevier BV · United Kingdom | 2.57Q1 | 8.89 1.01 up from 2024 | 470 | 41% | $5,840 | ||
Rank 14; likely between #9 and #29 of 466Research Involvement and EngagementOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.53Q1 | 4.57 0.60 up from 2024 | 321 | 100% | $2,590 | ||
Rank 15; likely between #7 and #46 of 466Annual Review of Public HealthAnnual Reviews · United States | 2.47Q1 | 14.44 2.92 down from 2024 | 83 | 94% | — | ||
Rank 16; likely between #8 and #42 of 466Journal of Medical SystemsSpringer Science+Business Media · United States | 2.45Q1 | 9.92 2.15 up from 2024 | 304 | 38% | $4,990 | ||
Rank 17; likely between #3 and #254 of 466Journal of the Medical Library Association JMLAOAUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh · United States | 2.43Q1 | 1.39 4.57 down from 2024 | 152 | 100% | — | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 18; likely between #11 and #34 of 466Health Research Policy and SystemsOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.39Q1 | 4.29 0.24 up from 2024 | 450 | 100% | $3,590 | ||
Rank 19; likely between #4 and #168 of 466Journal of Nursing RegulationElsevier BV · United States | 2.37Q1 | 6.73 0.61 up from 2024 | 93 | 30% | $2,850 | ||
Rank 20; likely between #6 and #69 of 466International Journal of Nursing Studies AdvancesOAElsevier BV · United Kingdom | 2.32Q1 | 5.88 2.18 up from 2024 | 209 | 100% | $2,930 | ||
Rank 21; likely between #14 and #39 of 466International Nursing ReviewWiley · United Kingdom | 2.28Q1 | 5.17 0.57 up from 2024 | 324 | 63% | $3,400 | ||
Rank 22; likely between #3 and #212 of 466NAM PerspectivesUnited States | 2.26Q1 | 2.28 3.78 down from 2024 | 78 | 69% | — | ||
Rank 23; likely between #7 and #93 of 466Policy Politics & Nursing PracticeSAGE Publishing · United States | 2.22Q1 | 3.14 0.56 up from 2024 | 74 | 39% | $3,900 | ||
Rank 24; likely between #21 and #33 of 466BMC Public HealthOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.20Q1 | 5.06 0.38 up from 2024 | 8,442 | 100% | $3,290 | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 25; likely between #3 and #212 of 466Public Health Research & PracticeOASax Institute · Australia | 2.16Q1 | 2.27 1.26 down from 2024 | 118 | 100% | — | ||
Rank 26; likely between #9 and #91 of 466Nursing PhilosophyWiley · United Kingdom | 2.14Q1 | 2.79 0.16 up from 2024 | 116 | 71% | $3,920 | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 27; likely between #14 and #59 of 466Preventing Chronic DiseaseOACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · United States | 2.14Q1 | 5.34 1.29 up from 2024 | 299 | 100% | — | ||
Rank 28; likely between #9 and #104 of 466International Journal of Spa and WellnessTaylor & Francis · United States | 2.14Q1 | 4.16 0.81 up from 2024 | 51 | 24% | — | ||
Rank 29; likely between #12 and #72 of 466Bulletin of the World Health OrganizationOAWorld Health Organization | 2.14Q1 | 4.06 0.72 down from 2024 | 389 | 100% | — | ||
Rank 30; likely between #10 and #87 of 466BMJ Evidence-Based MedicineBMJ · United Kingdom | 2.13Q1 | 5.47 0.46 up from 2024 | 204 | 56% | — | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 31; likely between #19 and #48 of 466Nursing EthicsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom | 2.12Q1 | 4.50 1.10 up from 2024 | 383 | 51% | $3,900 | ||
Rank 32; likely between #17 and #62 of 466Health PolicyElsevier BV · Netherlands | 2.10Q1 | 4.86 1.20 up from 2024 | 442 | 72% | $4,220 | ||
Rank 33; likely between #20 and #59 of 466Qualitative Health ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States | 2.06Q1 | 3.56 0.82 up from 2024 | 433 | 62% | $4,400 | ||
Rank 34; likely between #23 and #55 of 466The GerontologistOxford University Press · United Kingdom | 2.04Q1 | 3.78 0.73 up from 2024 | 527 | 64% | $4,408 | ||
Rank 35; likely between #30 and #49 of 466BMC Health Services ResearchOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 1.98Q1 | 3.98 0.13 up from 2024 | 4,638 | 100% | $3,290 | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 36; likely between #8 and #169 of 466Social Theory & HealthPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom | 1.98Q1 | 3.83 2.27 up from 2024 | 40 | 67% | $3,090 | ||
Rank 37; likely between #15 and #91 of 466The Interpreter and Translator TrainerTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 1.96Q1 | 2.58 0.56 up from 2024 | 81 | 36% | — | ||
Rank 38; likely between #15 and #140 of 466Philosophy Ethics and Humanities in MedicineOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 1.94Q1 | 3.15 0.37 up from 2024 | 48 | 100% | $1,790 | ||
Rank 39; likely between #23 and #78 of 466Implementation Science CommunicationsOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 1.91Q1 | 3.78 0.19 down from 2024 | 417 | 100% | $2,290 | ||
Rank 40; likely between #31 and #64 of 466Journal of Nursing ManagementWiley · United Kingdom | 1.89Q1 | 4.72 0.20 down from 2024 | 609 | 100% | $2,700 | Falling vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 41; likely between #19 and #105 of 466BioethicsWiley · United Kingdom | 1.89Q1 | 5.00 1.21 up from 2024 | 114 | 70% | $4,550 | ||
Rank 42; likely between #32 and #64 of 466Health ExpectationsOAWiley · United Kingdom | 1.89Q1 | 3.88 0.15 up from 2024 | 859 | 100% | $4,190 | ||
Rank 43; likely between #24 and #84 of 466Frontiers in Health ServicesOAFrontiers Media | 1.89Q1 | 3.06 0.02 down from 2024 | 425 | 100% | $3,077 | ||
Rank 44; likely between #28 and #71 of 466BMJPublisher not listed | 1.89Q1 | 4.05 0.17 up from 2024 | 5,439 | 37% | — | Falling vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 45; likely between #19 and #95 of 466Nursing InquiryWiley · Australia | 1.89Q1 | 3.35 0.04 up from 2024 | 200 | 81% | $4,720 | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 46; likely between #27 and #82 of 466American Journal of Community PsychologyWiley · Netherlands | 1.87Q1 | 2.87 0.21 up from 2024 | 184 | 60% | $3,620 | ||
Rank 47; likely between #29 and #79 of 466JMIR Human FactorsOAJMIR Publications · Canada | 1.85Q1 | 4.58 0.44 up from 2024 | 532 | 100% | $1,873 | ||
Rank 48; likely between #11 and #169 of 466The Permanente JournalThe Permanente Press · United States | 1.84Q1 | 4.80 1.77 up from 2024 | 235 | 100% | — | Rising vs field, 2022–25 | |
Rank 49; likely between #30 and #79 of 466Sociology of Health & IllnessWiley · United Kingdom | 1.84Q1 | 2.93 0.18 down from 2024 | 311 | 72% | $4,330 | ||
Rank 50; likely between #18 and #173 of 466Medical Law ReviewOxford University Press · United Kingdom | 1.83Q1 | 3.91 1.41 up from 2024 | 32 | 62% | $4,045 |
27 General Health Professions journals are labelled rising: their OJR moved up between 2022 and 2025 clearly faster than the median journal of their field or domain.
A journal is rising when its OJR grew from 2022 to 2025 faster than the median journal of its field (or domain, when the field is small), by two tests: the relative change is +10% or more, and it is at least 2 standard errors above zero. So the range of the change at 2 standard errors stays above zero, though not necessarily above +10%.
The bar is that range on a ratio scale; the shaded band, -9.1% to +10%, holds changes too small for a label. The list is ordered by the low end of the range, so the surest rises come first.
- 1Delaware Journal of Public HealthUnited States+507% vs groupOJR 0.15 → 0.86range +225% to +1,035%
- 2The Permanente JournalThe Permanente Press · United States+177% vs groupOJR 0.69 → 1.84range +62% to +374%
- 3Journal of the Medical Library Association JMLAOAUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh · United States+329% vs groupOJR 0.59 → 2.43range +55% to +1,090%
- 4BMJ Evidence-Based MedicineBMJ · United Kingdom+128% vs groupOJR 0.96 → 2.13range +41% to +269%
- 5Collegian Journal of the Royal College of Nursing AustraliaElsevier BV · Australia+76% vs groupOJR 0.74 → 1.26range +36% to +128%
- 6Iranian Journal of Public HealthOAKnowledge E · Iran+50% vs groupOJR 0.39 → 0.57range +26% to +79%
- 7Mental Health PracticeRoyal College of Nursing · United Kingdom+118% vs groupOJR 0.10 → 0.21range +23% to +285%
- 8Australasian Journal on AgeingWiley · United Kingdom+46% vs groupOJR 0.68 → 0.96range +18% to +81%
- 9Zeitschrift für Evidenz Fortbildung und Qualität im GesundheitswesenElsevier BV · Germany+86% vs groupOJR 0.58 → 1.04range +17% to +194%
- 10BMC Health Services ResearchOABioMed Central · United Kingdom+25% vs groupOJR 1.63 → 1.98range +16% to +36%
- 11Journal of Advanced NursingWiley · United Kingdom+31% vs groupOJR 1.38 → 1.75range +14% to +50%
- 12Journal of Nursing MeasurementSpringer Science+Business Media · United States+60% vs groupOJR 0.32 → 0.49range +10% to +131%
- 13Nursing InquiryWiley · Australia+54% vs groupOJR 1.27 → 1.89range +9.0% to +117%
- 14International Journal for Equity in HealthOABioMed Central · United Kingdom+30% vs groupOJR 2.42 → 3.06range +8.5% to +57%
- 15BMC Public HealthOABioMed Central · United Kingdom+16% vs groupOJR 1.96 → 2.20range +8.2% to +24%
- 16Nursing PhilosophyWiley · United Kingdom+71% vs groupOJR 1.29 → 2.14range +7.5% to +173%
- 17The AMA Journal of EthicOAAmerican Medical Association · United States+39% vs groupOJR 0.65 → 0.88range +5.1% to +84%
- 18Annals of Occupational and Environmental MedicineOABioMed Central · South Korea+54% vs groupOJR 0.67 → 1.00range +4.6% to +126%
- 19Western Journal of Nursing ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States+35% vs groupOJR 0.86 → 1.13range +4.4% to +75%
- 20Journal of Health Organization and ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom+33% vs groupOJR 1.08 → 1.40range +4.0% to +71%
No-label zone, -9.1% to +10%Group median changeBar scale -92% to +1,100% (ratio scale)
26 General Health Professions journals are labelled falling: their OJR moved between 2022 and 2025 clearly behind the median journal of their field or domain.
A journal is falling when its OJR changed from 2022 to 2025 by less than the median journal of its field (or domain, when the field is small), by two tests: the relative change is -9.1% or less (rounded), and it is at least 2 standard errors below zero. So the range of the change at 2 standard errors stays below zero, though not necessarily below -9.1%.
The bar is that range on a ratio scale; the shaded band, -9.1% to +10%, holds changes too small for a label. The list is ordered by the high end of the range, so the surest falls come first.
- 1Revista Latino-Americana de EnfermagemOAUniversity of São Paulo · Brazil-68% vs groupOJR 1.97 → 0.62range -73% to -61%
- 2Journal of Health ManagementSAGE Publishing · India-66% vs groupOJR 1.61 → 0.53range -79% to -45%
- 3Journal of Aging & Social PolicyTaylor & Francis · United States-58% vs groupOJR 4.02 → 1.64range -72% to -37%
- 4Journal of Community HealthSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands-50% vs groupOJR 2.43 → 1.17range -65% to -30%
- 5Ethnicity & DiseaseEthnicity & Disease, Inc. · United States-47% vs groupOJR 1.33 → 0.69range -63% to -24%
- 6BMJPublisher not listed-48% vs groupOJR 3.76 → 1.89range -65% to -23%
- 7North Carolina Medical JournalOANorth Carolina Medical Society Foundation's Community Practitioner Program · United States-48% vs groupOJR 0.33 → 0.16range -66% to -22%
- 8Health Informatics JournalOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom-38% vs groupOJR 1.76 → 1.05range -52% to -21%
- 9Journal of Occupational and Environmental MedicineLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States-37% vs groupOJR 1.14 → 0.69range -53% to -18%
- 10International Journal of Healthcare ManagementTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom-39% vs groupOJR 1.18 → 0.70range -55% to -16%
- 11Health Education & BehaviorSAGE Publishing · United States-39% vs groupOJR 2.11 → 1.24range -57% to -15%
- 12Gaceta SanitariaOAElsevier BV · Spain-35% vs groupOJR 0.93 → 0.59range -50% to -15%
- 13American Journal of Public HealthAmerican Public Health Association · United States-22% vs groupOJR 2.02 → 1.53range -32% to -9.5%
- 14Journal of Public HealthOxford University Press · United Kingdom-26% vs groupOJR 1.13 → 0.81range -40% to -9.0%
- 15Journal of Clinical NursingWiley · United Kingdom-23% vs groupOJR 1.89 → 1.42range -34% to -9.0%
- 16Journal of the American Medical Directors AssociationElsevier BV · United States-32% vs groupOJR 1.94 → 1.28range -49% to -8.3%
- 17Journal of Medical Internet ResearchOAJMIR Publications · Germany-16% vs groupOJR 3.23 → 2.64range -24% to -6.7%
- 18Medical CareLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States-23% vs groupOJR 1.50 → 1.11range -38% to -5.8%
- 19Journal of Medical EthicsBMJ-23% vs groupOJR 1.31 → 0.97range -38% to -5.7%
- 20BMJ OpenOABMJ · United Kingdom-9.2% vs groupOJR 1.15 → 1.01range -14% to -4.5%
No-label zone, -9.1% to +10%Group median changeBar scale -81% to +420% (ratio scale)
Subfields of Health Professions, with General Health Professions highlighted.
- General Health Professions466
- Emergency Medical Services25
- Occupational Therapy25
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation23
- Health Information Management16
- Radiological and Ultrasound Technology13
- Speech and Hearing10
- Complementary and Manual Therapy3
- Pharmacy3
- Medical Laboratory Technology2
- Medical Terminology0
Journals
The endpoints below each rank show its likely range. How rank ranges are calculated
Citations made in 2025. Corpus-wide, 84.3% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.
51 additional General Health Professions journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2022–2024, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.
At a glance
Indicator year: 2025. Publication window: 2022–2024. How these summaries are calculated
- Ranked journals
- 466
- Window papers (baseline)
- 194,090 +4.2% from indicator year 2022
- Median OJR
- 0.855 +10.1% from indicator year 2022
- Rising journals (2025)
- 27
Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2022–2024 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.
| Measure | Year series | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranked journals | 204 | 215 | 234 | 238 | 250 | 260 | 271 | 289 | 305 | 314 | 327 | 334 | 351 | 371 | 387 | 398 | 417 | 437 | 449 | 461 | 472 | 483 | 484 | 484 | 478 | 466 | |
| Window papers (baseline) | 38,240 | 42,047 | 45,752 | 49,898 | 53,367 | 58,843 | 64,217 | 70,320 | 76,474 | 83,408 | 92,174 | 100,149 | 106,727 | 112,937 | 120,774 | 132,312 | 141,342 | 148,496 | 153,280 | 159,194 | 164,940 | 176,625 | 186,208 | 190,820 | 188,939 | 194,090 | |
| Median OJR | 0.550 | 0.56 | 0.552 | 0.61 | 0.69 | 0.6706 | 0.6705 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.835 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.88 | 0.90 | 0.840 | 0.91 | 0.848 | 0.838 | 0.82 | 0.845 | 0.86 | 0.80 | 0.78 | 0.810 | 0.814 | 0.855 |
How to read these rankings
- OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
- A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
- Quartiles
- Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
- Impact factor (2-year)
- Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
- Rank ranges
- Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.