Journal rankings · indicator year 2004
Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.
Subfield ranking · 2004
Accounting journal rankings 2004
69 ranked journals · Subfield in Business, Management and Accounting
Accounting has 69 ranked journals in 2004. The median OJR fell 0.06 on 2003 to 0.97, below the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.89. The top three are Journal of Accounting and Economics, The Accounting Review, and Journal of Accounting Research.
Ranks and citation indicators: 2004. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.
Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 score is computed on.
The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.
The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.
The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.
Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.
Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.
Subfields of Business, Management and Accounting (9)
69 ranked journals
Filters
Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest. | OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields. The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list. | Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field. ▲ or ▼ is the change from 2003. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. | Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked. | Share of the journal’s 2001–2003 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal. | List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed. | The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2004. | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1Journal of Accounting and EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands | 14.04Q1 | 4.07 2.82 down from 2003 | 85 | 5% | $4,170 | ||
2The Accounting ReviewAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 7.81Q1 | 4.47 1.42 up from 2003 | 119 | 8% | — | ||
3Journal of Accounting ResearchWiley · United Kingdom | 6.08Q1 | 3.90 0.95 up from 2003 | 113 | 7% | $4,420 | ||
4Accounting HorizonsAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 5.40Q1 | 2.26 0.20 down from 2003 | 95 | 5% | — | ||
5Review of Accounting StudiesSpringer Science+Business Media · United States | 4.66Q1 | 2.49 0.14 up from 2003 | 50 | 4% | $3,190 | ||
6Accounting Organizations and SocietyElsevier BV · Netherlands | 4.51Q1 | 2.97 0.09 up from 2003 | 144 | 7% | $4,040 | ||
7Journal of Corporate FinanceElsevier BV · Netherlands | 3.52Q1 | 1.24 0.18 down from 2003 | 108 | 7% | $4,140 | ||
8Auditing A Journal of Practice & TheoryAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 3.27Q1 | 1.56 0.09 down from 2003 | 70 | 5% | — | ||
9Journal of Pensions Economics and FinanceCambridge University Press · United Kingdom | 3.19Q1 | 1.34 0.81 up from 2003 | 32 | 19% | $3,550 | ||
10British Journal of ManagementWiley · United Kingdom | 3.13Q1 | 0.70 0.97 down from 2003 | 108 | 25% | $3,900 | ||
11International Journal of Bank MarketingEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 2.93Q1 | 1.45 0.29 up from 2003 | 77 | 4% | — | ||
12Contemporary Accounting ResearchWiley · Canada | 2.08Q1 | 1.38 0.65 up from 2003 | 111 | 18% | $3,400 | ||
13Journal of International Accounting Auditing and TaxationElsevier BV · United States | 2.01Q1 | 0.85 0.23 up from 2003 | 31 | 0% | $3,490 | ||
14The Journal of corporation lawUnited States | 2.00Q1 | 1.19 0.81 up from 2003 | 51 | 0% | — | ||
15Journal of Accounting and Public PolicyElsevier BV · United States | 1.93Q1 | 1.09 0.31 up from 2003 | 92 | 0% | $3,380 | ||
16European Financial ManagementWiley · United Kingdom | 1.93Q1 | 0.78 0.24 down from 2003 | 100 | 32% | $3,350 | ||
17Journal of Consumer AffairsWiley · United States | 1.93Q1 | 0.44 0.84 down from 2003 | 65 | 8% | $3,350 | ||
18Schmalenbach Business ReviewSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany | 1.89Q1 | 1.31 0.55 up from 2003 | 56 | 57% | $2,750 | ||
19Journal of Business Finance & AccountingWiley · United Kingdom | 1.70Q2 | 0.67 0.12 up from 2003 | 157 | 34% | $3,800 | ||
20The International Journal of AccountingElsevier BV · Netherlands | 1.69Q2 | 0.93 0.50 up from 2003 | 93 | 8% | $1,800 | ||
21European Accounting ReviewRoutledge · United Kingdom | 1.67Q2 | 1.04 0.23 up from 2003 | 154 | 8% | — | ||
22The British Accounting ReviewElsevier BV · United Kingdom | 1.64Q2 | 0.93 0.25 up from 2003 | 71 | 6% | $3,770 | ||
23Corporate GovernanceEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 1.53Q2 | 0.61 0.12 down from 2003 | 70 | 4% | — | ||
24Journal of International Financial Management and AccountingWiley · United Kingdom | 1.53Q2 | 0.52 0.12 up from 2003 | 36 | 43% | $3,010 | ||
25Accounting and Business ResearchTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 1.49Q2 | 0.73 0.03 up from 2003 | 64 | 0% | $2,970 | ||
26Journal of Accounting EducationElsevier BV · United States | 1.47Q2 | 0.90 0.07 down from 2003 | 57 | 4% | $3,910 | ||
27International Journal of AuditingWiley · United States | 1.33Q2 | 0.81 0.47 up from 2003 | 52 | 50% | $2,900 | ||
28Pacific-Basin Finance JournalElsevier BV · Netherlands | 1.32Q2 | 0.69 0.17 down from 2003 | 112 | 12% | $3,090 | ||
29Journal of Information SystemsAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 1.20Q2 | 0.72 0.06 up from 2003 | 64 | 0% | — | ||
30Financial ReviewWiley · United States | 1.15Q2 | 0.68 0.30 up from 2003 | 99 | 17% | $2,900 | ||
31Journal of Management & GovernanceSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands | 1.15Q2 | 0.82 0.25 up from 2003 | 64 | 7% | $3,290 | ||
32Australian Journal of ManagementSAGE Publishing · United States | 1.08Q2 | 0.50 0.02 up from 2003 | 61 | 22% | $3,900 | ||
33Corporate Governance An International ReviewWiley · United Kingdom | 1.02Q2 | 0.40 0.35 down from 2003 | 96 | 47% | $4,030 | ||
34Venture CapitalTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 1.02Q2 | 0.96 0.03 up from 2003 | 74 | 6% | — | ||
35Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting & EconomicsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 0.97Q2 | 0.48 0.15 down from 2003 | 36 | 17% | — | ||
36Journal of the American Taxation AssociationAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 0.95Q3 | 0.33 0.19 down from 2003 | 61 | 0% | — | ||
37Journal of Accounting Auditing & FinanceSAGE Publishing · United States | 0.90Q3 | 0.47 0.01 up from 2003 | 79 | 0% | $3,650 | ||
38Accounting and FinanceWiley · Australia | 0.85Q3 | 0.42 0.25 up from 2003 | 41 | 20% | $3,470 | ||
39Issues in Accounting EducationAmerican Accounting Association · United States | 0.80Q3 | 0.47 0.44 down from 2003 | 92 | 0% | — | ||
40Australian Accounting ReviewWiley · Australia | 0.79Q3 | 0.37 0.25 down from 2003 | 93 | 5% | $2,920 | ||
41Accounting EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 0.73Q3 | 0.43 0.52 down from 2003 | 93 | 5% | $3,175 | ||
42International Journal of Commerce and ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 0.67Q3 | 0.21 0.01 up from 2003 | 62 | 0% | — | ||
43Managerial Auditing JournalEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 0.67Q3 | 0.44 0.05 up from 2003 | 196 | 1% | — | ||
44International Review of FinanceWiley · United Kingdom | 0.63Q3 | 0.44 0.08 down from 2003 | 31 | — | $2,900 | ||
45Accounting ForumTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom | 0.62Q3 | 0.11 0.42 down from 2003 | 62 | 9% | $1,100 | ||
46AbacusWiley · Australia | 0.59Q3 | 0.21 0.21 down from 2003 | 61 | 27% | $3,400 | ||
47The Journal of Private EquityEuromoney Institutional Investor · United States | 0.54Q3 | 0.31 0.23 up from 2003 | 94 | 0% | — | ||
48Review of Accounting and FinanceEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 0.51Q3 | 0.30 0.30 up from 2003 | 46 | 0% | — | ||
49Managerial FinanceEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom | 0.49Q3 | 0.23 0.07 up from 2003 | 175 | 3% | — | ||
50Swiss Journal of PsychologyHogrefe Verlag · Switzerland | 0.44Q3 | 0.28 0.12 up from 2003 | 103 | 2% | — |
Subfields of Business, Management and Accounting, with Accounting highlighted.
- Strategy and Management101
- Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management84
- Accounting69
- Marketing55
- Management Information Systems44
- Management of Technology and Innovation19
- Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management6
- Business and International Management1
- Industrial relations0
Journals
Citations made in 2004. Corpus-wide, 69.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.
28 additional Accounting journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2001–2003, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.
At a glance
Indicator year: 2004. Publication window: 2001–2003. How these summaries are calculated
- Ranked journals
- 69
- Window papers (baseline)
- 21,922 +35.4% from indicator year 2001
- Median OJR
- 0.97 +8.6% from indicator year 2001
- Rising journals (2025)
- 12
Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2001–2003 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.
| Measure | Year series | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranked journals | 55 | 58 | 61 | 67 | 69 | 70 | 71 | 79 | 82 | 90 | 96 | 107 | 117 | 119 | 126 | 133 | 136 | 142 | 143 | 141 | 145 | 141 | 137 | 140 | 136 | 132 | |
| Window papers (baseline) | 14,610 | 16,190 | 17,865 | 19,730 | 21,922 | 24,312 | 27,454 | 30,344 | 33,651 | 36,148 | 39,308 | 42,225 | 47,027 | 50,202 | 54,154 | 58,065 | 62,651 | 67,044 | 70,627 | 75,026 | 80,294 | 86,756 | 92,819 | 95,793 | 102,398 | 116,425 | |
| Median OJR | 0.72 | 0.90 | 0.89 | 1.03 | 0.97 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.29 | 1.05 | 1.11 | 1.30 | 1.21 | 1.391 | 1.20 | 1.395 | 1.27 | 1.50 | 1.483 | 1.360 | 1.41 | 1.363 | 1.33 | 1.476 | 1.60 |
How to read these rankings
- OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
- A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
- Quartiles
- Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
- Impact factor (2-year)
- Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
- Rank ranges
- Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.