OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2004

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2004

Neuroscience journal rankings 2004

223 ranked journals · Field in Life Sciences

Neuroscience has 223 ranked journals in 2004. The median journal has an OJR of 0.92, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.02 on 2003; Q1 starts at OJR 1.36. The top three are Progress in Neurobiology, Mind & Language, and Neuron.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2004. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 score is computed on.

223
13% of Life Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.92+0.02 vs 2003
This fieldAll 0.76World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

7%
All fields: 14%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,795
Median positive listed APC: $3,795 among 116 journals. 107 have no known price. All fields: $3,550.

Subfields in Neuroscience (8)

Up to Life Sciences

223 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Neuroscience ranking, 2004

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2003. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2001–2003, the window the 2004 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2001–2003 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2004.

Compare
1Progress in NeurobiologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.60Q114.30 0.16 down from 20031574%$5,190
2Mind & LanguageWiley · United Kingdom
4.89Q15.13 2.61 up from 2003928%$4,150
3NeuronCell Press · United States
4.70Q113.78 0.61 up from 20031,24897%$10,400
4Psychological ReviewAmerican Psychological Association · United States
4.57Q14.47 1.35 down from 200321319%—
5Cognitive PsychologyElsevier BV · United States
4.27Q13.08 2.66 down from 2003955%$3,570
6Nature NeuroscienceNature Portfolio · United States
4.20Q110.40 0.28 down from 200386019%$12,690
7Frontiers in NeuroendocrinologyElsevier BV · United States
3.94Q111.38 3.46 up from 2003410%$4,800
8CognitionElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.88Q14.29 1.73 down from 20032528%$3,910
9Psychological ScienceSAGE Publishing · United States
3.51Q14.79 0.37 up from 20033238%$3,900
10Neuroscience & Biobehavioral ReviewsElsevier BV · United States
3.27Q17.70 1.00 up from 20031849%$4,860
11Journal of Experimental Psychology GeneralAmerican Psychological Association
3.21Q13.26 0.99 down from 200320110%—
12Biological PsychiatryElsevier BV · United States
3.19Q16.91 0.40 down from 20038446%$5,489
13Journal of NeuroscienceSociety for Neuroscience · United States
3.05Q18.99 0.27 down from 20033,622100%—
14Human Brain MappingOAWiley · United States
2.96Q14.82 1.37 down from 200321687%$3,520
15Brain Research ReviewsElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.89Q16.81 0.17 down from 200321713%—
16Journal of Cognitive NeuroscienceThe MIT Press · United States
2.79Q15.84 0.74 down from 200332220%—
17Social CognitionGuilford Press · United States
2.69Q11.79 0.14 up from 2003659%—
18Cerebral CortexOxford University Press · United States
2.65Q16.29 0.22 down from 200340743%$5,038
19NeuroImageOAElsevier BV · United States
2.63Q15.69 0.62 down from 20031,3157%$3,540
20Current Directions in Psychological ScienceSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
2.42Q13.23 0.08 up from 20031635%$3,900
21Current BiologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
2.41Q16.87 0.13 down from 20031,92992%$7,030
22Neural ComputationThe MIT Press · United States
2.32Q13.60 0.33 down from 200335012%—
23Journal of Memory and LanguageElsevier BV · United States
2.30Q13.64 0.12 down from 200322910%$4,670
24Cognitive ScienceWiley · United States
2.05Q12.27 0.67 down from 200321431%$4,000
25Annual Review of NeuroscienceAnnual Reviews · United States
2.02Q126.67 7.88 down from 2003857%—
26Cognition & EmotionTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.00Q12.09 0.20 up from 200319013%—
27Annual Review of PsychologyAnnual Reviews · United States
1.95Q118.40 5.69 up from 2003748%—
28Molecular PsychiatrySpringer Nature · United Kingdom
1.93Q15.46 0.91 up from 200356913%$5,490
29NeuropsychologiaElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.89Q14.30 0.56 up from 200362914%$3,300
30Psychiatry Research NeuroimagingElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.88Q13.24 0.63 down from 20031597%$3,110
31British Journal of PsychologyWiley · United Kingdom
1.83Q12.03 0.30 up from 200310013%$3,800
32NeuroMolecular MedicineSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.83Q14.97 0.94 up from 2003633%$4,990
1.79Q13.77 0.13 down from 20031212%—
34Neurobiology of AgingElsevier BV · United States
1.79Q14.58 0.22 up from 20034541%$3,430
35NeuropsychopharmacologySpringer Nature · United States
1.78Q14.67 0.18 down from 200374713%$5,290
36Psychonomic Bulletin & ReviewSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.76Q12.97 0.29 up from 200328498%$3,790
37Neuropsychology ReviewSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.74Q12.88 0.13 up from 2003360%$3,890
38Journal of Autism and Developmental DisordersSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.72Q13.07 0.75 up from 20032056%$3,190
39Neurobiology of Learning and MemoryElsevier BV · United States
1.64Q14.82 1.54 up from 20032054%$4,000
40GliaWiley · United States
1.64Q14.77 0.13 up from 200348410%$5,450
41Cognitive Brain ResearchElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.63Q13.36 0.16 up from 20034127%—
42Cognitive Affective & Behavioral NeuroscienceSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.60Q14.08 1.23 up from 20038698%$3,190
43PsychoneuroendocrinologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.59Q13.51 0.77 down from 20033164%$3,830
44HippocampusWiley · United States
1.59Q14.44 0.37 up from 200329714%$4,780
45Journal of NeurophysiologyAmerican Physiological Society · United States
1.57Q14.37 0.09 down from 20031,8318%—
46European Journal of NeuroscienceWiley · United Kingdom
1.56Q14.37 0.09 down from 20031,67319%$3,560
47Reviews in the NeurosciencesDe Gruyter · Germany
1.55Q13.89 0.42 up from 2003648%$2,712
48Cell CalciumElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.52Q15.35 2.44 up from 20032925%$3,950
49Language and Cognitive ProcessesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
1.45Q11.32 1.24 down from 200310015%—
50IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation EngineeringOAInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
1.44Q12.25 0.51 up from 20031493%$2,075

Citations made in 2004. Corpus-wide, 69.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

43 additional Neuroscience journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2001–2003, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2004. Publication window: 2001–2003. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
223
Window papers (baseline)
108,324 +10.8% from indicator year 2001
Median OJR
0.924 +10.5% from indicator year 2001
Rising journals (2025)
30Comparison-group list (30)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2001–2003 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals196201210220223230231238242248266276290292295306314319321328332344352356360355
Window papers (baseline)92,77997,762100,667104,810108,324115,003120,244126,308131,531143,118150,842164,012167,583173,307175,900181,549185,572184,543184,806187,130193,371201,253210,793215,142216,969218,119
Median OJR0.790.840.8890.910.9240.9981.040.99961.0241.0941.1461.1361.161.1501.1411.0861.0831.0761.0221.061.010.930.9180.900.8900.86
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 3.2%293 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.951 per 1,000257 journals
Output growthMedian: -9.4%327 journals
Open access shareMedian: 68.0%355 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,555226 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 27.0%344 journals
Review shareMedian: 1.4%355 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.86349 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 27.2%355 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 43.1%355 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.