OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2018

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2018

Social Sciences journal rankings 2018

2,994 ranked journals · Field in Social Sciences

Social Sciences has 2,994 ranked journals in 2018. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.31 against 1.00, down 0.04 on 2017. A journal needs OJR 2.51 to reach Q1. The top three are Journal of Economic Growth, The Internet and Higher Education, and American Journal of Political Science.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2018. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2015–2017, the window the 2018 score is computed on.

2,994
48% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.31-0.04 vs 2017
This fieldAll 0.83World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

25%
All fields: 33%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,550
Median positive listed APC: $3,550 among 1,027 journals. Another 26 list $0; 1,941 have no known price. All fields: $3,330.

Subfields in Social Sciences (22)

Up to Social Sciences
Show all 22 subfields

2,994 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2018

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2017. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2015–2017, the window the 2018 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2015–2017 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2009 to 2018.

Compare
1Journal of Economic GrowthSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
21.02Q17.44 5.64 down from 20173622%$4,290
2The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
15.77Q18.24 2.12 down from 20179621%$4,120
15.64Q16.78 2.18 up from 201715926%$4,100
4Journal of democracyJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
15.26Q15.87 2.72 up from 20172206%—
5Annual Review of Applied LinguisticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
14.64Q15.09 2.94 down from 20174943%$3,550
14.51Q11.45 7.81 down from 20179927%—
7American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
13.97Q19.40 1.33 up from 201714636%$3,900
8Comparative Political StudiesSAGE Publishing · United States
13.01Q16.28 3.10 up from 201720434%$3,900
9Educational ResearcherSAGE Publishing · United States
11.58Q15.83 1.30 down from 20171574%$2,500
11.30Q14.82 1.82 up from 2017126100%—
11Educational Evaluation and Policy AnalysisSAGE Publishing · United States
11.29Q15.77 1.47 up from 20179019%$2,500
12American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
11.26Q15.20 0.93 up from 201719633%$3,550
13Journal of European Public PolicyRoutledge · United Kingdom
10.98Q15.38 0.96 up from 201731057%—
14Sociology of EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
10.97Q14.05 0.19 up from 20176224%$3,650
15Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
10.39Q16.98 0.10 up from 201720340%$4,360
16Psychological InquiryTaylor & Francis · United States
10.33Q13.90 9.29 down from 20174032%—
17Harvard Educational ReviewHarvard University Press · United States
10.07Q14.97 1.39 up from 201711322%—
18European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
10.02Q14.15 0.24 up from 201717156%$3,550
19International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
9.80Q14.77 0.19 up from 20177728%—
20Personality and Social Psychology ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
9.70Q113.88 1.30 up from 20174619%$3,900
21American Educational Research JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
9.69Q15.12 0.69 up from 201716812%$2,500
22Review of Educational ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
9.62Q114.58 2.86 up from 20178427%$2,500
23Journal of Interactive MarketingSAGE Publishing · United States
9.54Q17.33 1.81 up from 20178626%$5,400
24American Journal of SociologyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
9.44Q16.27 0.80 up from 201713811%—
25Tourism ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.43Q17.10 1.02 up from 201765128%$4,690
26MIS QuarterlyMIS Quarterly · United States
9.20Q16.23 2.72 down from 201719539%—
9.16Q19.44 3.14 up from 20177871%$0 listed
28West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.14Q13.63 0.58 up from 201726659%—
29European Union PoliticsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.84Q14.19 1.16 up from 20179553%$3,650
30Review of Research in EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
8.84Q14.93 2.43 up from 2017567%$2,500
31American EthnologistWiley · United States
8.83Q15.15 1.19 up from 201714511%$3,400
32Progress in Human GeographySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.82Q15.44 0.25 up from 201720536%$3,900
33South European Society & PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.78Q13.88 0.93 up from 20178040%—
34The Journal of PoliticsUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
8.43Q14.40 1.60 up from 201731913%—
8.40Q19.00 2.42 up from 201733427%$3,990
36Post-Soviet AffairsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.33Q13.42 0.26 down from 20176037%—
37CriminologyWiley · United Kingdom
8.30Q15.46 0.32 down from 20179627%$3,570
38Global Environmental ChangeElsevier BV · United Kingdom
8.29Q112.26 2.39 up from 201737761%$6,440
39European Law JournalWiley · United Kingdom
8.17Q13.03 0.92 up from 201711536%$3,570
40Journal of Travel ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
7.95Q15.01 0.77 up from 201720324%$3,900
41Big Data & SocietyOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.90Q18.19 3.25 up from 2017145100%$2,000
42Computers & EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.84Q18.82 2.18 up from 201753828%$5,190
43World PoliticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
7.68Q13.40 0.58 up from 20179153%—
44Administrative Science QuarterlySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.62Q15.65 0.18 down from 201712135%$3,900
45Information & ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.52Q16.82 2.31 up from 201725625%$4,540
46Journal of CommunicationOxford University Press · United States
7.48Q15.15 0.50 up from 201719626%$4,235
47Research in Organizational BehaviorElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.35Q17.45 1.64 up from 20173236%$2,340
48Journal of Education PolicyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.34Q13.46 0.47 down from 201717630%—
49Comparative Migration StudiesOASpringer Nature · Netherlands
7.31Q14.88 2.69 up from 201758100%$1,490
50Political BehaviorSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
7.27Q13.50 1.20 up from 201713825%$2,990

Citations made in 2018. Corpus-wide, 81.5% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

800 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2015–2017, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2018. Publication window: 2015–2017. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
2,994
Window papers (baseline)
1,600,611 +14.3% from indicator year 2015
Median OJR
1.31 -3.4% from indicator year 2015
Rising journals (2025)
134Comparison-group list (134)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2015–2017 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,4061,4511,5391,6221,6981,7651,8441,9322,0182,1112,2312,3352,4502,5482,6622,7552,8512,9592,9943,0283,0563,1413,1493,1443,1073,066
Window papers (baseline)443,953481,120524,797573,040615,403666,449723,952792,817867,532946,6311,027,9401,103,3531,185,3581,256,7281,323,8331,400,0861,483,4921,554,3011,600,6111,663,8011,760,7181,914,4832,065,1852,148,4932,214,5352,302,259
Median OJR0.860.910.920.971.031.091.161.301.3651.3821.431.421.401.3771.3561.3521.3531.3461.311.331.321.231.1941.1871.181.20
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.7%1,882 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.498 per 1,0001,610 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.6%2,852 journals
Open access shareMedian: 58.5%3,066 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,4001,164 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 18.2%2,785 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%3,066 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.223,041 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 44.4%3,066 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.7%3,059 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.