OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2020

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2020

Social Sciences journal rankings 2020

3,056 ranked journals · Field in Social Sciences

Social Sciences has 3,056 ranked journals in 2020. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.32 against 1.00, down 0.01 on 2019. A journal needs OJR 2.31 to reach Q1. The top three are Social Issues and Policy Review, International Security, and American Political Science Review.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2020. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 score is computed on.

3,056
48% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.32-0.01 vs 2019
This fieldAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

27%
All fields: 35%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,550
Median positive listed APC: $3,550 among 1,053 journals. Another 30 list $0; 1,973 have no known price. All fields: $3,300.

Subfields in Social Sciences (22)

Up to Social Sciences
Show all 22 subfields

3,056 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2020

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2019. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2017–2019 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2011 to 2020.

Compare
1Social Issues and Policy ReviewWiley · United States
14.16Q111.13 0.16 up from 20193250%$3,800
2International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
14.14Q19.04 3.33 up from 20198043%—
3American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
13.42Q19.47 0.97 up from 201923936%$3,550
4Journal of European Public PolicyRoutledge · United Kingdom
12.96Q18.38 1.63 up from 201929667%—
5American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
12.61Q114.57 3.77 up from 201913035%$3,900
6Review of Research in EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
12.26Q19.87 0.22 down from 20195259%$2,500
11.96Q18.64 0.47 up from 201919034%$4,100
8Journal of democracyJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
11.39Q15.97 0.73 up from 201921822%—
9Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
10.83Q110.26 2.25 up from 201920954%$4,360
10The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
10.60Q111.55 0.24 down from 20197250%$4,120
11Educational PsychologistRoutledge · United States
10.41Q114.29 4.95 up from 20195430%—
10.20Q116.34 3.98 up from 201945343%$3,990
13Tourism ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
10.00Q111.74 2.30 up from 201966841%$4,690
14Swiss Political Science ReviewWiley · United Kingdom
9.98Q13.54 1.21 down from 20198473%$3,140
15European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
9.45Q15.94 0.93 up from 201918173%$3,550
9.38Q14.85 0.33 down from 2019293100%—
17The Review of International OrganizationsSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
9.37Q18.89 5.68 up from 201910159%$2,990
18Sociology of EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
9.28Q16.37 0.39 up from 20196117%$3,650
19Journal of Interactive MarketingSAGE Publishing · United States
9.19Q19.58 0.46 up from 20199848%$5,400
20European Union PoliticsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.70Q15.57 0.92 up from 201910569%$3,650
21Comparative Political StudiesSAGE Publishing · United States
8.61Q16.28 0.29 up from 201918562%$3,900
22New Media & SocietySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.49Q19.47 2.71 up from 201943342%$3,900
8.45Q110.81 2.87 up from 2019133100%$0 listed
24Journal of CommunicationOxford University Press · United States
8.44Q18.27 0.27 up from 201919239%$4,235
25Political BehaviorSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
8.42Q17.34 3.16 up from 201919335%$2,990
26Research & PoliticsOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.26Q16.73 3.06 up from 2019149100%$800
27The International Journal of Press/PoliticsSAGE Publishing · United States
8.12Q17.71 3.12 up from 20197835%$3,900
28Big Data & SocietyOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.01Q19.16 0.06 down from 2019117100%$2,000
7.97Q18.21 1.64 up from 201919537%$4,320
30European Law JournalWiley · United Kingdom
7.96Q13.55 1.14 up from 201911242%$3,570
31JCMS Journal of Common Market StudiesWiley · United Kingdom
7.94Q14.83 0.18 up from 201930644%$4,170
32Political CommunicationTaylor & Francis · United States
7.89Q17.80 2.62 up from 201912428%—
33The Journal of PoliticsUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
7.83Q15.35 0.41 up from 201943320%—
34Critical Discourse StudiesRoutledge · United Kingdom
7.81Q15.03 2.85 up from 201912924%—
35West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.79Q14.94 0.81 up from 201924872%—
36Personality and Social Psychology ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
7.78Q117.92 0.59 up from 20193840%$3,900
37Information and OrganizationElsevier BV · United Kingdom
7.75Q110.22 3.87 up from 20195220%$3,590
38Business HorizonsElsevier BV · United States
7.75Q19.69 3.30 up from 201926623%$3,410
39South European Society & PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.62Q16.24 0.41 up from 20196744%—
40Journal of Travel ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
7.62Q17.33 0.30 up from 201926742%$3,900
41The Information SocietyTaylor & Francis · United States
7.53Q14.79 3.64 down from 20199222%—
42American Educational Research JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.49Q14.76 1.13 down from 201923424%$2,500
43Harvard Educational ReviewHarvard University Press · United States
7.36Q13.41 2.91 down from 201911937%—
44Information & ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.35Q18.33 1.26 up from 201925818%$4,540
45Annual Review of Applied LinguisticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
7.33Q14.20 0.38 up from 20194933%$3,550
46Educational ResearcherSAGE Publishing · United States
7.26Q16.67 0.28 up from 201915924%$2,500
47European Journal of International RelationsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.24Q14.50 1.06 down from 201912763%$3,900
48Cultural AnthropologyOAWiley · United States
7.20Q14.70 1.78 down from 2019101100%—
49Administrative Science QuarterlySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.17Q17.53 1.38 up from 201912342%$3,900
50Digital JournalismTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.12Q18.35 1.39 up from 201920134%—

Citations made in 2020. Corpus-wide, 86.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

816 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2017–2019, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2020. Publication window: 2017–2019. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
3,056
Window papers (baseline)
1,760,718 +13.3% from indicator year 2017
Median OJR
1.32 -2.2% from indicator year 2017
Rising journals (2025)
134Comparison-group list (134)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2017–2019 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,4061,4511,5391,6221,6981,7651,8441,9322,0182,1112,2312,3352,4502,5482,6622,7552,8512,9592,9943,0283,0563,1413,1493,1443,1073,066
Window papers (baseline)443,953481,120524,797573,040615,403666,449723,952792,817867,532946,6311,027,9401,103,3531,185,3581,256,7281,323,8331,400,0861,483,4921,554,3011,600,6111,663,8011,760,7181,914,4832,065,1852,148,4932,214,5352,302,259
Median OJR0.860.910.920.971.031.091.161.301.3651.3821.431.421.401.3771.3561.3521.3531.3461.311.331.321.231.1941.1871.181.20
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.7%1,882 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.498 per 1,0001,610 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.6%2,852 journals
Open access shareMedian: 58.5%3,066 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,4001,164 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 18.2%2,785 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%3,066 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.223,041 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 44.4%3,066 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.7%3,059 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.