OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2023

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2023

Social Sciences journal rankings 2023

3,144 ranked journals · Field in Social Sciences

Social Sciences has 3,144 ranked journals in 2023. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.19 against 1.00, down 0.01 on 2022. A journal needs OJR 2.10 to reach Q1. The top three are Qualitative Research in Psychology, Higher Education for the Future, and American Journal of Qualitative Research.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2023. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 score is computed on.

3,144
48% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.19-0.01 vs 2022
This fieldAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

30%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,470
Median positive listed APC: $3,470 among 1,112 journals. Another 35 list $0; 1,997 have no known price. All fields: $3,240.

Subfields in Social Sciences (22)

Up to Social Sciences
Show all 22 subfields

3,144 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2023

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2022. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2020–2022 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2014 to 2023.

Compare
1Qualitative Research in PsychologyTaylor & Francis · United States
17.28Q13.64 18.11 down from 20226665%—
2Higher Education for the FutureSAGE Publishing · India
13.84Q133.88 8.26 up from 20224344%$3,400
13.72Q123.75 18.75 up from 202297100%—
13.11Q123.50 3.41 down from 202238648%$3,990
5Journal of Educational Technology SystemsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
11.87Q19.22 30.21 down from 20227050%$3,400
6Policy Reviews in Higher EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
11.09Q13.15 6.12 down from 20223167%—
7QMiP BulletinBritish Psychological Society
10.69Q127.53 27.24 up from 20225130%—
8Contemporary Security PolicyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
10.40Q17.41 3.59 down from 20226965%—
9Communication Methods and MeasuresTaylor & Francis · United States
10.27Q110.42 6.08 down from 20224755%—
10Policy and SocietyOAElsevier BV · United Kingdom
10.05Q19.26 5.24 down from 202297100%$1,634
9.91Q118.76 1.92 up from 2022183100%$0 listed
12European Journal of Teacher EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.15Q14.74 8.79 down from 202219165%—
13Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
8.85Q111.92 0.33 up from 202221454%$4,360
14American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
8.55Q18.58 0.55 down from 202237793%$3,550
15West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.41Q17.27 0.65 down from 202219390%—
16Tourism GeographiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.39Q14.99 13.69 down from 202216664%—
17Educational PsychologistRoutledge · United States
8.33Q120.78 10.00 up from 20227142%—
7.91Q17.33 0.79 up from 202223671%$4,100
19The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.84Q112.40 1.02 down from 20228027%$4,120
20Journal of Interactive MarketingSAGE Publishing · United States
7.80Q16.64 8.60 down from 202210555%$5,400
7.75Q111.95 0.35 up from 202224640%$4,320
22Tourism ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.74Q113.93 2.19 down from 202247044%$4,690
23Computers & EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.74Q115.18 1.01 down from 202256349%$5,190
24Journal of Research in Interactive MarketingEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
7.64Q114.67 4.04 up from 20221357%—
25American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.61Q18.99 1.60 down from 202212559%$3,900
26Political CommunicationTaylor & Francis · United States
7.50Q17.23 2.06 down from 202212450%—
27International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
7.46Q15.94 0.30 down from 20227585%—
28Journal of Sustainable TourismTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.20Q19.71 3.22 down from 202249555%—
29Technology in SocietyElsevier BV · United States
7.17Q115.07 2.61 up from 202285946%$3,660
30European Journal of Information SystemsPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
7.13Q19.40 4.64 down from 202217260%—
31Annals of Tourism ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
7.08Q19.87 3.93 down from 202248554%$4,060
32European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
6.84Q14.80 1.58 down from 202219486%$3,550
33Qualitative PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association · United States
6.73Q113.66 7.80 up from 20227217%—
34Brock Education JournalOABrock University · Canada
6.68Q12.70 7.18 down from 202248100%—
35RELC JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
6.61Q16.66 1.33 up from 202220250%$3,650
36Comparative Political StudiesSAGE Publishing · United States
6.55Q16.44 0.40 down from 202222365%$3,900
37Tourism Management PerspectivesElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.54Q19.03 3.40 down from 202234845%$3,780
38DemocratizationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
6.52Q15.36 0.78 up from 202224249%—
39European Review of Social PsychologyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
6.50Q116.60 5.89 up from 20223787%—
40Hague Journal on the Rule of LawSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
6.46Q14.38 2.14 up from 20225492%$2,590
41Educational ResearcherSAGE Publishing · United States
6.46Q17.59 2.18 down from 202220640%$2,500
42Journal of Hospitality Marketing & ManagementTaylor & Francis · United States
6.44Q116.14 3.26 up from 202211222%—
43International Journal of STEM EducationOASpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
6.43Q110.43 1.38 down from 2022186100%$2,090
6.42Q111.39 1.88 up from 202269100%$1,290
45Computers in Human BehaviorElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.40Q112.66 0.36 down from 20221,11545%$3,780
46Information & ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.34Q111.19 1.11 up from 202229835%$4,540
47Sociological TheorySAGE Publishing · United States
6.21Q16.50 0.69 down from 20224737%$3,900
6.21Q14.80 12.21 down from 2022221100%$840
49European SocietiesOARoutledge · United Kingdom
6.20Q12.89 10.01 down from 202214666%—
50Minds and MachinesSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
6.17Q16.36 4.96 down from 20229886%$3,290

Citations made in 2023. Corpus-wide, 88.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

680 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2020–2022, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2023. Publication window: 2020–2022. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
3,144
Window papers (baseline)
2,148,493 +22.0% from indicator year 2020
Median OJR
1.187 -9.8% from indicator year 2020
Rising journals (2025)
134Comparison-group list (134)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2020–2022 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,4061,4511,5391,6221,6981,7651,8441,9322,0182,1112,2312,3352,4502,5482,6622,7552,8512,9592,9943,0283,0563,1413,1493,1443,1073,066
Window papers (baseline)443,953481,120524,797573,040615,403666,449723,952792,817867,532946,6311,027,9401,103,3531,185,3581,256,7281,323,8331,400,0861,483,4921,554,3011,600,6111,663,8011,760,7181,914,4832,065,1852,148,4932,214,5352,302,259
Median OJR0.860.910.920.971.031.091.161.301.3651.3821.431.421.401.3771.3561.3521.3531.3461.311.331.321.231.1941.1871.181.20
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.7%1,882 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 0.498 per 1,0001,610 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.6%2,852 journals
Open access shareMedian: 58.5%3,066 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,4001,164 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 18.2%2,785 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%3,066 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.223,041 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 44.4%3,066 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.7%3,059 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.