OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2023

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2023

Social Sciences journal rankings 2023

6,519 ranked journals · Domain

Social Sciences has 6,519 ranked journals in 2023. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.06 against 1.00, down 0.01 on 2022. A journal needs OJR 1.92 to reach Q1. The top three are Qualitative Research in Psychology, Higher Education for the Future, and American Journal of Qualitative Research.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2023. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 score is computed on.

6,519
30% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.06-0.01 vs 2022
This domainAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

28%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,400
Median positive listed APC: $3,400 among 2,505 journals. Another 83 list $0; 3,931 have no known price. All fields: $3,240.

Fields in Social Sciences (6)

Up to All journals

6,519 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2023

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2022. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2020–2022 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2014 to 2023.

Compare
1Qualitative Research in PsychologyTaylor & Francis · United States
17.28Q13.64 18.11 down from 20226665%—
2Higher Education for the FutureSAGE Publishing · India
13.84Q133.88 8.26 up from 20224344%$3,400
13.72Q123.75 18.75 up from 202297100%—
13.11Q123.50 3.41 down from 202238648%$3,990
5Journal of Innovation & KnowledgeOAElsevier BV · Spain
12.53Q122.06 3.86 down from 2022157100%$2,200
6Journal of Educational Technology SystemsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
11.87Q19.22 30.21 down from 20227050%$3,400
7Policy Reviews in Higher EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
11.09Q13.15 6.12 down from 20223167%—
8QMiP BulletinBritish Psychological Society
10.69Q127.53 27.24 up from 20225130%—
9Contemporary Security PolicyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
10.40Q17.41 3.59 down from 20226965%—
10Communication Methods and MeasuresTaylor & Francis · United States
10.27Q110.42 6.08 down from 20224755%—
11Policy and SocietyOAElsevier BV · United Kingdom
10.05Q19.26 5.24 down from 202297100%$1,634
9.91Q118.76 1.92 up from 2022183100%$0 listed
13Academy of Management AnnalsRoutledge · United States
9.63Q112.66 4.09 down from 20227438%—
14European Journal of Teacher EducationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.15Q14.74 8.79 down from 202219165%—
15Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
8.85Q111.92 0.33 up from 202221454%$4,360
16American Economic ReviewAmerican Economic Association · United States
8.80Q111.97 0.53 down from 202235636%—
17The Quarterly Journal of EconomicsOxford University Press · United States
8.65Q17.90 5.38 down from 202213732%$7,619
18Contemporary Educational PsychologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
8.60Q15.47 7.39 down from 202222840%$4,720
19American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
8.55Q18.58 0.55 down from 202237793%$3,550
20West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.41Q17.27 0.65 down from 202219390%—
21Tourism GeographiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
8.39Q14.99 13.69 down from 202216664%—
8.38Q121.48 3.75 up from 202286100%$2,000
23Educational PsychologistRoutledge · United States
8.33Q120.78 10.00 up from 20227142%—
24California Management ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
8.31Q19.16 4.56 down from 20228269%$3,900
8.18Q117.68no 2022 value31100%$2,010—
7.91Q17.33 0.79 up from 202223671%$4,100
7.90Q110.26 8.26 up from 20223440%$2,000
28The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.84Q112.40 1.02 down from 20228027%$4,120
29Journal of Interactive MarketingSAGE Publishing · United States
7.80Q16.64 8.60 down from 202210555%$5,400
7.75Q111.95 0.35 up from 202224640%$4,320
31Tourism ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.74Q113.93 2.19 down from 202247044%$4,690
32Computers & EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.74Q115.18 1.01 down from 202256349%$5,190
33Journal of Research in Interactive MarketingEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
7.64Q114.67 4.04 up from 20221357%—
34American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.61Q18.99 1.60 down from 202212559%$3,900
35The Journal of Economic PerspectivesOAAmerican Economic Association · United States
7.61Q19.80 1.60 down from 2022133100%—
36Political CommunicationTaylor & Francis · United States
7.50Q17.23 2.06 down from 202212450%—
37SystemElsevier BV · United Kingdom
7.49Q17.63 1.01 down from 202246528%$3,980
38International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
7.46Q15.94 0.30 down from 20227585%—
39Dialogues in Clinical NeuroscienceOALaboratoires Servier · United Kingdom
7.29Q18.13 3.82 down from 202239100%—
40Technological Forecasting and Social ChangeElsevier BV · United States
7.29Q116.86 2.42 up from 20222,00546%$3,490
41Journal of Business ResearchElsevier BV · United States
7.25Q113.33 1.22 down from 20222,53346%$4,440
42Journal of Sustainable TourismTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.20Q19.71 3.22 down from 202249555%—
43Technology in SocietyElsevier BV · United States
7.17Q115.07 2.61 up from 202285946%$3,660
44European Journal of Information SystemsPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
7.13Q19.40 4.64 down from 202217260%—
45Annals of Tourism ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
7.08Q19.87 3.93 down from 202248554%$4,060
46International OrganizationUniversity of Cambridge · United States
7.00Q17.62no change14561%$3,550
47Psychological BulletinAmerican Psychological Association · United States
6.99Q119.98 5.58 down from 202210337%—
48Journal of MarketingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
6.98Q112.80 1.03 down from 202218550%$5,400
6.96Q111.82 4.86 up from 20224342%$3,010
50European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
6.84Q14.80 1.58 down from 202219486%$3,550

Citations made in 2023. Corpus-wide, 88.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,502 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2020–2022, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2023. Publication window: 2020–2022. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
6,519
Window papers (baseline)
4,149,019 +18.9% from indicator year 2020
Median OJR
1.057 -8.8% from indicator year 2020
Rising journals (2025)
301

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2020–2022 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,9333,0743,2573,4213,5513,6843,8474,0344,2224,4114,6384,8585,1035,3265,5505,7695,9756,1556,2516,3106,3676,4586,5166,5196,4566,382
Window papers (baseline)973,0821,101,5761,187,9661,289,8351,324,0681,431,6681,541,9941,678,0861,825,0651,985,4032,148,9122,303,9992,468,0402,603,4802,734,3032,869,6343,018,2783,128,4453,209,3293,319,9363,489,3263,755,8074,010,6654,149,0194,247,1034,426,831
Median OJR0.810.860.880.920.961.00011.0631.141.1961.221.2421.251.261.2411.2361.2041.1791.1811.1651.1831.1581.091.0671.0571.0651.08
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.6%4,027 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.605 per 1,0003,404 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.2%5,924 journals
Open access shareMedian: 56.3%6,382 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,3902,626 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.9%5,817 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%6,382 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.126,330 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 42.6%6,382 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.1%6,369 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.