OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2012

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2012

Social Sciences journal rankings 2012

5,103 ranked journals · Domain

Social Sciences has 5,103 ranked journals in 2012. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.26 against 1.00, up 0.01 on 2011. A journal needs OJR 2.38 to reach Q1. The top three are STUDI ORGANIZZATIVI, Journal of Economic Literature, and Canadian Journal of University Continuing Education.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2012. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2009–2011, the window the 2012 score is computed on.

5,103
31% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.26+0.01 vs 2011
This domainAll 0.94World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

16%
All fields: 24%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,515
Median positive listed APC: $3,515 among 1,994 journals. Another 47 list $0; 3,062 have no known price. All fields: $3,413.

Fields in Social Sciences (6)

Up to All journals

5,103 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2012

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2011. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2009–2011, the window the 2012 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2009–2011 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2003 to 2012.

Compare
1STUDI ORGANIZZATIVIFrancoAngeli · Italy
23.59Q10.00 18.98 down from 2011580%—
2Journal of Economic LiteratureAmerican Economic Association · United States
20.68Q18.34 1.72 down from 20111096%—
3Canadian Journal of University Continuing EducationOAUniversity of Alberta Library · Canada
19.78Q17.54 5.29 down from 201159100%—
4The Quarterly Journal of EconomicsOxford University Press · United States
19.04Q111.73 0.77 up from 201114028%$7,619
5Linguistic DiscoveryOADartmouth College Library · United States
17.14Q111.85 10.55 up from 201144100%—
6Academy of Management JournalAcademy of Management · United States
16.42Q19.86 0.18 up from 201120719%—
7The Journal of Economic PerspectivesOAAmerican Economic Association · United States
15.87Q17.22 1.19 down from 201116144%—
8American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
15.44Q17.22 0.09 up from 201113526%$3,900
14.88Q14.40 0.36 up from 201119914%$4,100
10Journal of Teacher EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
14.78Q13.76 1.05 down from 201111911%$3,900
11American Economic Journal MacroeconomicsAmerican Economic Association · United States
13.73Q15.70 1.45 down from 20119923%—
12American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
13.58Q15.18 1.08 up from 201115722%$3,550
13Long Range PlanningElsevier BV · United Kingdom
13.27Q15.92 0.58 down from 201110711%$3,900
14MIS QuarterlyMIS Quarterly · United States
12.81Q19.37 0.83 up from 20112524%—
15American Educational Research JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
12.80Q14.96 0.03 down from 20111127%$2,500
16Journal of Accounting and EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
12.73Q15.64 0.87 down from 201110820%$4,170
17Strategic Management JournalWiley · United States
12.45Q15.33 0.83 down from 201123615%$4,250
18Journal of International Business StudiesPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
12.19Q15.79 0.72 down from 201121121%$4,790
19CriminologyWiley · United Kingdom
11.61Q15.91 0.68 up from 201112018%$3,570
20The Future of ChildrenPrinceton School of Public and International Affairs · United States
11.49Q16.28 0.48 up from 20115912%—
21Academy of Management ReviewAcademy of Management · United States
11.48Q17.68 1.03 up from 20112254%—
22The Journal of FinanceWiley · United States
11.32Q15.79 0.16 down from 201124330%$4,430
23Review of Research in EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
11.31Q15.25 0.21 down from 2011330%$2,500
24IMF Economic ReviewPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
11.31Q16.00 1.56 down from 20114136%—
25American Economic ReviewAmerican Economic Association · United States
11.23Q16.11 0.13 up from 201175931%—
26The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
11.13Q14.92 0.51 up from 201112610%$4,120
27Academy of Management AnnalsRoutledge · United States
11.10Q18.68 1.98 up from 2011835%—
28Journal of Operations ManagementWiley · United States
10.92Q16.43 1.12 up from 201112213%$3,520
29Journal of ManagementSAGE Publishing · United States
10.71Q16.74 0.44 up from 201124418%$3,900
30Sociology of EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
10.51Q14.40 0.82 up from 20116042%$3,650
31Journal of Research in Crime and DelinquencySAGE Publishing · United States
10.41Q13.91 0.84 down from 20119211%$3,650
32Progress in Human GeographySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
10.34Q15.29 1.05 up from 201118815%$3,900
33Economic PolicyOxford University Press · United Kingdom
10.30Q16.42 1.42 up from 20115619%$7,310
34Journal of Political EconomyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
10.25Q15.86 1.82 up from 201112228%—
35Global Environmental ChangeElsevier BV · United Kingdom
10.18Q17.77 1.86 down from 201129421%$6,440
36International OrganizationUniversity of Cambridge · United States
9.99Q13.03 1.09 down from 201110030%$3,550
37Organization ScienceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences · United States
9.97Q14.79 0.31 down from 201130619%—
38Global NetworksWiley · United Kingdom
9.76Q12.31 1.11 down from 20118522%$4,050
9.75Q15.03 0.33 up from 201117128%$3,910
40SyntaxWiley · United Kingdom
9.74Q14.13 2.53 up from 2011430%$3,240
41Journal of Management StudiesWiley · United Kingdom
9.68Q15.23 0.02 down from 201123429%$4,150
9.65Q16.95 1.48 down from 20118121%$4,220
43Entrepreneurship Theory and PracticeSAGE Publishing · United States
9.51Q14.90 0.79 down from 20112163%$3,900
44Linguistic InquiryThe MIT Press · United States
9.47Q13.64 0.75 up from 20119924%—
45American Journal of SociologyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
9.42Q14.49 0.24 up from 20111386%—
46Sociological TheorySAGE Publishing · United States
9.41Q15.21 2.52 up from 2011596%$3,900
47Journal of Financial EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.41Q14.36 0.37 down from 201141724%$4,740
48Journal of Applied PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association · United States
9.36Q17.71 0.03 up from 201134017%—
49Research PolicyElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.26Q15.92 0.99 up from 201138820%$4,280
50European Union PoliticsSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
9.22Q13.02 0.81 up from 20118915%$3,650

Citations made in 2012. Corpus-wide, 75.7% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,696 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2009–2011, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2012. Publication window: 2009–2011. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
5,103
Window papers (baseline)
2,468,040 +24.3% from indicator year 2009
Median OJR
1.26 +3.6% from indicator year 2009
Rising journals (2025)
301

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2009–2011 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,9333,0743,2573,4213,5513,6843,8474,0344,2224,4114,6384,8585,1035,3265,5505,7695,9756,1556,2516,3106,3676,4586,5166,5196,4566,382
Window papers (baseline)973,0821,101,5761,187,9661,289,8351,324,0681,431,6681,541,9941,678,0861,825,0651,985,4032,148,9122,303,9992,468,0402,603,4802,734,3032,869,6343,018,2783,128,4453,209,3293,319,9363,489,3263,755,8074,010,6654,149,0194,247,1034,426,831
Median OJR0.810.860.880.920.961.00011.0631.141.1961.221.2421.251.261.2411.2361.2041.1791.1811.1651.1831.1581.091.0671.0571.0651.08
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.6%4,027 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.605 per 1,0003,404 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.2%5,924 journals
Open access shareMedian: 56.3%6,382 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,3902,626 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.9%5,817 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%6,382 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.126,330 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 42.6%6,382 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.1%6,369 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.