OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2024

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2024

Social Sciences journal rankings 2024

6,456 ranked journals · Domain

Social Sciences has 6,456 ranked journals in 2024. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.07 against 1.00, up 0.01 on 2023. A journal needs OJR 1.87 to reach Q1. The top three are QMiP Bulletin, International Journal of Information Management, and American Journal of Qualitative Research.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2024. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2021–2023, the window the 2024 score is computed on.

6,456
30% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.07+0.01 vs 2023
This domainAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

28%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,400
Median positive listed APC: $3,400 among 2,522 journals. Another 86 list $0; 3,848 have no known price. All fields: $3,220.

Fields in Social Sciences (6)

Up to All journals

6,456 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2024

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2023. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2021–2023, the window the 2024 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2021–2023 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2015 to 2024.

Compare
1QMiP BulletinBritish Psychological Society
21.96Q145.58 18.04 up from 20234812%—
12.98Q132.50 9.00 up from 202327361%$3,990
12.02Q120.90 2.85 down from 2023122100%—
10.69Q129.98 11.21 up from 2023190100%$0 listed
5Journal of Innovation & KnowledgeOAElsevier BV · Spain
10.60Q121.46 0.60 down from 2023300100%$2,200
6International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
10.25Q18.19 2.25 up from 20237339%—
7Qualitative PsychologyAmerican Psychological Association · United States
9.70Q11.00 12.66 down from 20238826%—
8Higher Education for the FutureSAGE Publishing · India
9.69Q11.21 32.68 down from 20234238%$3,400
9Educational PsychologistRoutledge · United States
9.62Q115.38 5.39 down from 20236324%—
10Contemporary Security PolicyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.43Q17.23 0.18 down from 20238365%—
11West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.33Q15.40 1.87 down from 202321694%—
12Tourism ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.04Q115.58 1.65 up from 202342631%$4,690
8.85Q118.46 6.08 down from 202371100%$1,900
14Academy of Management AnnalsRoutledge · United States
8.65Q116.05 3.39 up from 20236042%—
8.63Q17.96 0.63 up from 202322876%$4,100
16Journal of democracyJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
8.59Q16.01 1.13 up from 20232008%—
17RELC JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.56Q19.85 3.18 up from 202317344%$3,650
18Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
8.20Q112.42 0.50 up from 202322652%$4,360
19Journal of Financial EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
8.08Q113.14 2.98 up from 202344056%$4,740
20Journal of Research in Interactive MarketingEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
8.03Q113.22 1.45 down from 202316714%—
7.89Q115.19 6.29 down from 202388100%$2,000
7.78Q110.03 1.92 down from 202319844%$4,320
23American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
7.72Q16.59 1.98 down from 202341594%$3,550
24Technological Forecasting and Social ChangeElsevier BV · United States
7.47Q116.42 0.44 down from 20232,23042%$3,490
25The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.45Q110.56 1.84 down from 20236331%$4,120
26Business Strategy and the EnvironmentWiley · United Kingdom
7.36Q116.60 0.22 up from 202392374%$4,480
27Critical Inquiry in Language StudiesTaylor & Francis · United States
7.32Q13.38 2.25 down from 20236636%—
28American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
7.29Q18.01 0.97 down from 202311762%$3,900
29Computers & EducationElsevier BV · United States
7.26Q114.99 0.18 down from 202350251%$5,190
30American Economic ReviewAmerican Economic Association · United States
7.17Q112.70 0.73 up from 202332825%—
31Technology in SocietyElsevier BV · United States
7.00Q116.43 1.36 up from 202386038%$3,660
32Policy and SocietyOAElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.96Q18.17 1.09 down from 2023105100%$1,634
33Comparative Political StudiesSAGE Publishing · United States
6.92Q15.03 1.40 down from 202324766%$3,900
34Journal of Business ResearchElsevier BV · United States
6.91Q112.69 0.64 down from 20232,49853%$4,440
35European Review of Social PsychologyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
6.89Q18.95 7.65 down from 20233460%—
36Journal of English-Medium InstructionJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
6.83Q12.42 0.86 down from 20233133%—
37Journal of Sustainable TourismTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
6.82Q19.63 0.08 down from 202336747%—
38SystemElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.82Q17.04 0.59 down from 202346832%$3,980
39Psychological BulletinAmerican Psychological Association · United States
6.81Q120.89 0.91 up from 20239353%—
40Journal of Corporate FinanceElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.78Q16.70 1.59 down from 202350351%$4,140
41Journal of MarketingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
6.75Q110.75 2.05 down from 202316846%$5,400
6.73Q110.18 1.64 down from 20236150%$3,010
43European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
6.68Q14.79 0.01 down from 202321190%$3,550
44International Review of Financial AnalysisElsevier BV · United States
6.66Q111.50 2.41 up from 20231,14930%$3,770
45Human Resource Management ReviewElsevier BV · United States
6.66Q118.86 4.26 up from 202310563%$5,170
46Journal of ManagementSAGE Publishing · United States
6.57Q19.32 1.01 down from 202326957%$3,900
6.56Q113.26 2.99 up from 20237967%$2,000
48Journal of Retailing and Consumer ServicesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.55Q116.22 1.11 up from 20231,08227%$4,510
49Academy of Management ReviewAcademy of Management · United States
6.54Q17.62 0.39 down from 202313523%—
50The Journal of Economic PerspectivesOAAmerican Economic Association · United States
6.53Q110.35 0.55 up from 2023135100%—

Citations made in 2024. Corpus-wide, 87.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,369 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2021–2023, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2024. Publication window: 2021–2023. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
6,456
Window papers (baseline)
4,247,103 +13.1% from indicator year 2021
Median OJR
1.065 -2.5% from indicator year 2021
Rising journals (2025)
301

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2021–2023 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,9333,0743,2573,4213,5513,6843,8474,0344,2224,4114,6384,8585,1035,3265,5505,7695,9756,1556,2516,3106,3676,4586,5166,5196,4566,382
Window papers (baseline)973,0821,101,5761,187,9661,289,8351,324,0681,431,6681,541,9941,678,0861,825,0651,985,4032,148,9122,303,9992,468,0402,603,4802,734,3032,869,6343,018,2783,128,4453,209,3293,319,9363,489,3263,755,8074,010,6654,149,0194,247,1034,426,831
Median OJR0.810.860.880.920.961.00011.0631.141.1961.221.2421.251.261.2411.2361.2041.1791.1811.1651.1831.1581.091.0671.0571.0651.08
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.6%4,027 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.605 per 1,0003,404 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.2%5,924 journals
Open access shareMedian: 56.3%6,382 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,3902,626 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.9%5,817 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%6,382 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.126,330 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 42.6%6,382 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.1%6,369 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.