OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2005

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2005

Social Sciences journal rankings 2005

3,684 ranked journals · Domain

Social Sciences has 3,684 ranked journals in 2005. The median journal has an OJR of 1.00, level with the world average of 1.00, up 0.04 on 2004; Q1 starts at OJR 1.99. The top three are The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Information Systems Research, and Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2005. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 score is computed on.

3,684
31% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.00+0.04 vs 2004
This domainAll 0.79World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

10%
All fields: 15%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,550
Median positive listed APC: $3,550 among 1,643 journals. Another 29 list $0; 2,012 have no known price. All fields: $3,550.

Fields in Social Sciences (6)

Up to All journals

3,684 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2005

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2004. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2002–2004 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2005.

Compare
1The Quarterly Journal of EconomicsOxford University Press · United States
19.13Q19.73 1.48 up from 200412513%$7,619
2Information Systems ResearchInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences · United States
17.39Q15.76 4.35 down from 20047111%—
3Educational Evaluation and Policy AnalysisSAGE Publishing · United States
16.23Q16.74 0.23 down from 2004650%$2,500
4Comparative Political StudiesSAGE Publishing · United States
15.14Q14.76 0.87 down from 20041434%$3,900
5Organization ScienceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences · United States
15.05Q14.64 0.48 down from 200417517%—
6The Journal of Economic PerspectivesOAAmerican Economic Association · United States
13.84Q15.31 0.13 down from 200415444%—
7MIS QuarterlyMIS Quarterly · United States
13.45Q17.91 0.61 up from 20041321%—
8Strategic Management JournalWiley · United States
13.28Q15.61 0.85 up from 20042349%$4,250
9Public CultureDuke University Press · United States
12.87Q12.55 0.54 up from 20041217%—
10Journal of MarketingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
12.19Q16.21 0.36 down from 20041305%$5,400
11West European PoliticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
11.95Q13.24 1.13 up from 200414013%—
12Educational ResearcherSAGE Publishing · United States
11.92Q14.27 0.05 up from 20042381%$2,500
13International OrganizationUniversity of Cambridge · United States
11.82Q13.95 0.23 up from 200410020%$3,550
14Annual Review of Applied LinguisticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
11.63Q12.90 0.94 up from 20044511%$3,550
15Academy of Management ReviewAcademy of Management · United States
11.60Q15.11 0.06 down from 20043334%—
16British Journal of Political ScienceOACambridge University Press · United Kingdom
11.43Q12.86 0.86 down from 200410711%$3,550
17Legislative Studies QuarterlyWiley · United States
11.36Q16.61 6.05 up from 200412111%$3,190
18Review of Educational ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
11.07Q16.46 0.61 up from 20044111%$2,500
19The Journal of FinanceWiley · United States
10.89Q14.71 1.04 down from 200433127%$4,430
10.43Q12.53 0.88 down from 20042806%$4,100
21Harvard Educational ReviewHarvard University Press · United States
10.33Q12.16 0.10 up from 2004486%—
22Foreign AffairsCouncil on Foreign Relations · United States
10.23Q12.62 0.95 down from 20041,4191%—
23American Journal of SociologyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
10.07Q14.04 0.98 up from 20041365%—
24Journal of Political PhilosophyWiley · United Kingdom
10.06Q12.33 1.82 down from 20046912%$4,030
25Journal of Economic GrowthSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
9.94Q13.32 0.19 up from 2004447%$4,290
26Comparative European PoliticsPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
9.79Q12.74 1.50 up from 20043421%$3,290
27Post-Soviet AffairsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
9.75Q13.33 1.33 up from 20044521%—
28World PoliticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
9.67Q12.40 0.34 up from 200410129%—
29Politics & SocietySAGE Publishing · United States
9.60Q12.06 1.01 down from 2004675%$3,650
30European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
9.58Q12.41 0.47 up from 200417711%$3,550
31Industrial and Corporate ChangeOxford University Press · United Kingdom
9.18Q13.64 0.44 up from 200414415%$4,299
32International SecurityThe MIT Press · United States
9.13Q14.04 0.71 up from 2004896%—
33Research on Language and Social InteractionTaylor & Francis · United States
9.12Q12.02 1.07 up from 2004617%—
34The Accounting ReviewAmerican Accounting Association · United States
9.09Q13.98 0.49 down from 20041352%—
35Journal of Accounting ResearchWiley · United Kingdom
9.03Q14.34 0.44 up from 200410518%$4,420
36Transportation Research Part B MethodologicalElsevier BV · United Kingdom
8.92Q13.57 1.44 up from 200418314%$3,810
37Journal of Financial EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
8.87Q13.49 1.55 down from 200428410%$4,740
38The World Bank Research ObserverOxford University Press
8.87Q15.19 2.60 up from 20043983%$3,986
39Journal of Economic GeographyOxford University Press · United Kingdom
8.86Q12.38 1.10 down from 200410119%$4,638
40Progress in Human GeographySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
8.75Q13.54 0.14 down from 20041605%$3,900
41Comparative PoliticsCity University of New York · United States
8.70Q12.29 0.92 down from 2004720%—
42Journal of Political EconomyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
8.68Q13.95 0.08 down from 20041902%—
43Research PolicyElsevier BV · Netherlands
8.68Q13.88 0.14 down from 20043337%$4,280
44The Review of Economic StudiesOxford University Press · United Kingdom
8.52Q14.26 0.15 down from 200414917%$6,530
45Journal of Accounting and EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
8.46Q12.84 1.24 down from 2004969%$4,170
46Journal of International Business StudiesPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
8.42Q13.95 0.53 up from 200416010%$4,790
47Journal of democracyJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
8.41Q11.83 1.05 down from 20042291%—
48California Management ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
8.36Q13.04 0.28 down from 2004995%$3,900
49Natural Language & Linguistic TheorySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
8.28Q13.29 2.07 down from 2004550%$3,090
50American Journal of Distance EducationTaylor & Francis · United States
8.22Q12.10 1.15 down from 2004460%—

Citations made in 2005. Corpus-wide, 70.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,310 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2002–2004, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2005. Publication window: 2002–2004. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
3,684
Window papers (baseline)
1,431,668 +20.5% from indicator year 2002
Median OJR
1.0001 +13.2% from indicator year 2002
Rising journals (2025)
301

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2002–2004 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,9333,0743,2573,4213,5513,6843,8474,0344,2224,4114,6384,8585,1035,3265,5505,7695,9756,1556,2516,3106,3676,4586,5166,5196,4566,382
Window papers (baseline)973,0821,101,5761,187,9661,289,8351,324,0681,431,6681,541,9941,678,0861,825,0651,985,4032,148,9122,303,9992,468,0402,603,4802,734,3032,869,6343,018,2783,128,4453,209,3293,319,9363,489,3263,755,8074,010,6654,149,0194,247,1034,426,831
Median OJR0.810.860.880.920.961.00011.0631.141.1961.221.2421.251.261.2411.2361.2041.1791.1811.1651.1831.1581.091.0671.0571.0651.08
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.6%4,027 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.605 per 1,0003,404 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.2%5,924 journals
Open access shareMedian: 56.3%6,382 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,3902,626 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.9%5,817 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%6,382 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.126,330 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 42.6%6,382 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.1%6,369 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.