OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2015

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2015

Social Sciences journal rankings 2015

5,769 ranked journals · Domain

Social Sciences has 5,769 ranked journals in 2015. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.20 against 1.00, down 0.03 on 2014. A journal needs OJR 2.29 to reach Q1. The top three are Therapeutic Recreation Journal, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, and Academy of Management Annals.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2015. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2012–2014, the window the 2015 score is computed on.

5,769
30% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.20-0.03 vs 2014
This domainAll 0.88World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

21%
All fields: 29%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,470
Median positive listed APC: $3,470 among 2,150 journals. Another 56 list $0; 3,563 have no known price. All fields: $3,390.

Fields in Social Sciences (6)

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5,769 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Social Sciences ranking, 2015

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2014. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2012–2014, the window the 2015 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2012–2014 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2006 to 2015.

Compare
23.40Q139.33 39.10 up from 2014724%—
2The Quarterly Journal of EconomicsOxford University Press · United States
21.43Q19.84 2.73 down from 201415736%$7,619
3Academy of Management AnnalsRoutledge · United States
19.43Q114.08 2.95 up from 20147518%—
4The Journal of Economic PerspectivesOAAmerican Economic Association · United States
18.90Q110.45 0.36 down from 201414943%—
5MIS QuarterlyMIS Quarterly · United States
16.39Q111.53 1.00 up from 201424925%—
6Review of Research in EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
15.60Q16.52 1.02 up from 2014380%$2,500
14.99Q16.10 1.47 up from 201422831%$4,100
8American Economic ReviewAmerican Economic Association · United States
14.84Q18.88 1.69 down from 201479240%—
9Journal of Interactive MarketingSAGE Publishing · United States
14.77Q19.83 3.22 up from 20146125%$5,400
10Government Information QuarterlyElsevier BV · United States
14.56Q16.20 0.23 up from 201421525%$4,360
11Journal of Business VenturingElsevier BV · Netherlands
14.16Q18.86 2.27 up from 201413231%$4,130
12American Sociological ReviewSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
13.87Q17.08 0.65 down from 201414433%$3,900
13American Educational Research JournalSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
13.61Q15.32 0.19 up from 20141206%$2,500
14Journal of International Business StudiesPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
13.55Q16.47 1.02 down from 201416215%$4,790
15Review of Educational ResearchSAGE Publishing · United States
13.34Q110.22 0.20 down from 20146513%$2,500
16Educational ResearcherSAGE Publishing · United States
13.04Q17.32 1.90 up from 20141556%$2,500
17Journal of Accounting and EconomicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
12.93Q15.92 0.72 down from 20149918%$4,170
18Academy of Management JournalAcademy of Management · United States
12.91Q16.71 2.79 down from 201429132%—
19Linguistic InquiryThe MIT Press · United States
12.52Q16.19 1.71 up from 20148721%—
20American Political Science ReviewCambridge University Press · United States
12.36Q14.38 1.27 down from 201417234%$3,550
21IMF staff discussion noteInternational Monetary Fund
12.30Q110.04 5.00 up from 20143663%—
22CriminologyWiley · United Kingdom
11.80Q18.21 2.62 up from 20149127%$3,570
23Journal of Management StudiesWiley · United Kingdom
11.61Q15.70 1.26 down from 201416131%$4,150
11.46Q17.10 1.46 up from 201413267%$0 listed
25American Journal of SociologyUniversity of Chicago Press · United States
11.42Q14.38 0.96 down from 20141178%—
26Educational Administration QuarterlySAGE Publishing · United States
11.41Q13.29 0.91 down from 2014850%$3,900
27Educational PsychologistRoutledge · United States
11.33Q112.16 3.21 up from 20145412%—
28The Internet and Higher EducationElsevier BV · United States
11.28Q17.08 0.17 down from 20148421%$4,120
29Journal of Teacher EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
11.05Q14.40 0.26 up from 20141309%$3,900
30Research on Language and Social InteractionTaylor & Francis · United States
11.02Q12.64 2.53 down from 20146616%—
31The Journal of FinanceWiley · United States
10.90Q16.74 0.60 up from 201428324%$4,430
32Academy of Management ReviewAcademy of Management · United States
10.86Q16.49 1.84 down from 201415825%—
33European Journal of Political ResearchOAWiley · United Kingdom
10.84Q13.64 1.15 up from 201410629%$3,550
10.73Q16.57 0.09 up from 20147330%$4,220
35Journal of Economic LiteratureAmerican Economic Association · United States
10.66Q15.72 0.88 down from 20141217%—
10.62Q14.27no 2014 value82——
37Global Strategy JournalWiley · United Kingdom
10.47Q12.48 4.26 down from 20146529%$3,480
38Journal of Peace ResearchSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
10.33Q13.89 0.73 down from 201419216%$3,900
39Progress in Human GeographySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
10.21Q15.34 0.25 up from 201418415%$3,900
40Strategic Management JournalWiley · United States
10.13Q15.21 0.58 up from 201441020%$4,250
41Journal of ManagementSAGE Publishing · United States
9.89Q16.27 0.67 down from 201427232%$3,900
42Political AnalysisCambridge University Press · United States
9.86Q13.99 0.29 down from 201413435%$3,550
43Research PolicyElsevier BV · Netherlands
9.80Q15.70 0.24 down from 201443246%$4,280
44American Economic Journal MacroeconomicsAmerican Economic Association · United States
9.64Q14.65 1.63 down from 20149626%—
45American Economic Journal Applied EconomicsAmerican Economic Association · United States
9.59Q16.47 0.34 up from 201412743%—
9.48Q16.13 1.21 up from 201423422%$3,990
47The Review of Economic StudiesOxford University Press · United Kingdom
9.45Q16.64 1.15 up from 201414641%$6,530
48Journal of MarketingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
9.45Q17.21 2.51 up from 201418216%$5,400
49Journal of the Academy of Marketing ScienceSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
9.41Q14.94 0.12 down from 201412030%$4,790
50Journal of European Public PolicyRoutledge · United Kingdom
9.41Q13.44 0.17 up from 201425243%—

Citations made in 2015. Corpus-wide, 78.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

1,755 additional Social Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2012–2014, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2015. Publication window: 2012–2014. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
5,769
Window papers (baseline)
2,869,634 +16.3% from indicator year 2012
Median OJR
1.204 -4.7% from indicator year 2012
Rising journals (2025)
301

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2012–2014 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2,9333,0743,2573,4213,5513,6843,8474,0344,2224,4114,6384,8585,1035,3265,5505,7695,9756,1556,2516,3106,3676,4586,5166,5196,4566,382
Window papers (baseline)973,0821,101,5761,187,9661,289,8351,324,0681,431,6681,541,9941,678,0861,825,0651,985,4032,148,9122,303,9992,468,0402,603,4802,734,3032,869,6343,018,2783,128,4453,209,3293,319,9363,489,3263,755,8074,010,6654,149,0194,247,1034,426,831
Median OJR0.810.860.880.920.961.00011.0631.141.1961.221.2421.251.261.2411.2361.2041.1791.1811.1651.1831.1581.091.0671.0571.0651.08
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.6%4,027 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.605 per 1,0003,404 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.2%5,924 journals
Open access shareMedian: 56.3%6,382 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,3902,626 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.9%5,817 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%6,382 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 1.126,330 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 42.6%6,382 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 49.1%6,369 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.