OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2000

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2000

Strategy and Management journal rankings 2000

72 ranked journals · Subfield in Business, Management and Accounting

Strategy and Management has 72 ranked journals in 2000. Its median journal scores above the world average: OJR 1.02 against 1.00. A journal needs OJR 2.05 to reach Q1. The top three are California Management Review, Strategic Management Journal, and Organization Science.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2000. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 1997–1999, the window the 2000 score is computed on.

72
24% of Business, Management and Accounting
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.02
This subfieldAll 0.66World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

8%
All fields: 12%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,580
Median positive listed APC: $3,580 among 32 journals. Another 1 lists $0; 39 have no known price. All fields: $3,570.

Subfields of Business, Management and Accounting (9)

72 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Strategy and Management ranking, 2000

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 1999. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 1997–1999, the window the 2000 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 1997–1999 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2000.

Compare
1California Management ReviewSAGE Publishing · United States
14.42Q16.39no 1999 value1144%$3,900—
2Strategic Management JournalWiley · United States
7.85Q13.17no 1999 value3059%$4,250—
3Organization ScienceInstitute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences · United States
7.24Q13.31no 1999 value1556%——
4Journal of International Business StudiesPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
5.64Q11.85no 1999 value15412%$4,790—
5The International Journal of Logistics ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
4.29Q11.60no 1999 value516%——
6Journal of Management Information SystemsTaylor & Francis · United States
3.84Q12.18no 1999 value11313%——
7Long Range PlanningElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.79Q10.94no 1999 value5371%$3,900—
8Management International ReviewSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
3.56Q11.03no 1999 value500%$3,290—
9Academy of Management PerspectivesAcademy of Management · United States
3.45Q11.57no 1999 value2051%——
10Journal of World BusinessElsevier BV · United States
3.34Q10.94no 1999 value864%$4,750—
11Journal of Operations ManagementWiley · United States
2.63Q11.45no 1999 value987%$3,520—
12Journal of Business LogisticsWiley · United States
2.59Q11.32no 1999 value470%$3,570—
13R and D ManagementWiley · United Kingdom
2.57Q10.96no 1999 value12015%$3,620—
14International Marketing ReviewEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
2.54Q11.05no 1999 value893%——
15Industry and InnovationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.51Q10.61no 1999 value387%——
16Journal of Supply Chain ManagementWiley · United Kingdom
2.33Q11.35no 1999 value723%$3,700—
17IEEE Transactions on Engineering ManagementInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers · United States
2.08Q10.69no 1999 value1150%$2,645—
18Business & SocietySAGE Publishing · United States
2.05Q10.98no 1999 value6211%$3,900—
19Industrial Marketing ManagementElsevier BV · United States
1.92Q20.97no 1999 value1372%$3,990—
20Supply Chain Management An International JournalEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.92Q21.31no 1999 value720%——
1.82Q20.96no 1999 value2953%$3,400—
22International Journal of Operations & Production ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.68Q20.72no 1999 value2237%——
23International Business ReviewElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.68Q20.64no 1999 value1032%$4,550—
24International Journal of Innovation ManagementImperial College Press · United Kingdom
1.52Q20.72no 1999 value596%——
25Asia Pacific Journal of ManagementSpringer Science+Business Media · Singapore
1.47Q20.55no 1999 value493%$3,590—
26Journal of Business and Industrial MarketingEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.43Q20.92no 1999 value880%——
27Corporate Reputation ReviewPalgrave Macmillan · United Kingdom
1.43Q20.62no 1999 value803%$3,090—
28Research-Technology ManagementTaylor & Francis · United States
1.35Q20.59no 1999 value2350%——
29Journal of Transport Economics and PolicyUniversity of Bath · United Kingdom
1.25Q20.36no 1999 value939%——
30European Business ReviewEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.23Q20.50no 1999 value2290%——
31International Journal of Sustainable DevelopmentInderscience Publishers · United Kingdom
1.19Q20.43no 1999 value3510%——
1.10Q20.44no 1999 value4654%$4,420—
1.06Q20.42no 1999 value932%——
34International Journal of Technology ManagementInderscience Publishers · United Kingdom
1.06Q20.38no 1999 value3224%——
1.03Q20.46no 1999 value374%——
36WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIKSpringer Nature · Germany
1.03Q20.55no 1999 value1680%——
37TechnovationElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.02Q30.57no 1999 value2503%$3,890—
38Management DecisionEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.96Q30.57no 1999 value2334%——
39Business Strategy and the EnvironmentWiley · United Kingdom
0.94Q30.51no 1999 value1333%$4,480—
40Production Planning & ControlTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.90Q30.31no 1999 value2574%——
41Asia Pacific Business ReviewTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.88Q30.29no 1999 value902%——
0.85Q30.37no 1999 value510%$2,630—
43Journal of International ManagementElsevier BV · Netherlands
0.67Q30.27no 1999 value330%$4,020—
44Knowledge and Process ManagementWiley · United Kingdom
0.59Q30.28no 1999 value1250%$2,900—
0.54Q30.23no 1999 value885%$3,460—
0.52Q30.30no 1999 value585%——
47American Business Law JournalWiley · United States
0.51Q30.25no 1999 value425%$2,900—
0.49Q30.23no 1999 value310%——
49Multinational Business ReviewEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.48Q30.20no 1999 value590%——
0.48Q30.15no 1999 value520%$0 listed—

Citations made in 2000. Corpus-wide, 66.2% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

29 additional Strategy and Management journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 1997–1999, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2000. Publication window: 1997–1999. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
72
Window papers (baseline)
23,449 Change unavailable from indicator year 1997
Median OJR
1.02 Change unavailable from indicator year 1997
Rising journals (2025)
13

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 1997–1999 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals72798794101107110123131139146154167175186190199204206211214210214220222213
Window papers (baseline)23,44926,50629,53633,19537,06041,64546,91753,02958,98664,37968,93272,54277,73081,81386,75290,90594,66995,92996,89799,959106,972115,235123,211127,988137,294152,569
Median OJR1.021.0021.081.071.131.361.271.331.351.5701.4501.4481.391.3751.341.221.201.321.3731.4121.471.5661.551.4051.561.62

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.