OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2020

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2020

Mathematics journal rankings 2020

602 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Mathematics has 602 ranked journals in 2020. The median journal has an OJR of 0.62, below the world average of 1.00, down 0.02 on 2019; Q1 starts at OJR 0.88. The top three are Mathematical Programming Computation, Annals of Mathematics, and Journal of the American Mathematical Society.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2020. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 score is computed on.

602
9% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.62-0.02 vs 2019
This fieldAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

31%
All fields: 35%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,190
Median positive listed APC: $3,190 among 285 journals. 317 have no known price. All fields: $3,300.

Subfields in Mathematics (10)

Up to Physical Sciences

602 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
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Mathematics ranking, 2020

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2019. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2017–2019, the window the 2020 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2017–2019 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2011 to 2020.

Compare
1Mathematical Programming ComputationSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
4.28Q18.10 1.24 up from 20195468%$3,390
2Annals of MathematicsPrinceton University · United States
3.93Q13.13 0.01 up from 201910660%—
3Journal of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
3.77Q12.30 1.75 down from 20196750%—
4The American StatisticianTaylor & Francis · United States
3.63Q17.77 5.32 up from 201924441%—
5Advances in Nonlinear AnalysisOADe Gruyter · Germany
3.54Q15.25 3.72 up from 2019132100%$1,469
6Acta MathematicaOAMittag-Leffler Institute · Netherlands
3.09Q13.71 0.30 up from 201933100%—
7Econometrics JournalOxford University Press · United Kingdom
3.05Q11.43 2.31 down from 20195961%$4,463
8Journal of Business and Economic StatisticsTaylor & Francis · United States
2.60Q12.74 0.17 down from 201917461%—
9Inventiones mathematicaeSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.59Q12.07 0.34 down from 201920582%$3,090
10Fuzzy Optimization and Decision MakingSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.55Q16.63 4.05 up from 20194724%$2,490
11Bulletin of Mathematical SciencesOAWorld Scientific · Germany
2.50Q12.10 0.16 up from 201956100%—
12Duke Mathematical JournalDuke University Press · United States
2.50Q12.23 0.12 down from 201918884%—
2.37Q12.58 0.71 down from 201979100%$1,100
2.35Q13.14 0.38 up from 201920489%$3,900
15BMC Medical Research MethodologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
2.26Q16.38 1.75 up from 2019590100%$3,090
2.19Q13.88 0.46 down from 201922140%—
17Constructive Mathematical AnalysisOASüleyman Demirel University · Türkiye
2.19Q12.83 1.37 down from 201930100%—
2.13Q13.12 0.79 down from 201947066%—
19EpidemicsOAElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.10Q15.60 1.79 up from 2019147100%$2,730
20Geometry & TopologyMathematical Sciences Publishers · United Kingdom
2.06Q11.65 0.04 down from 201923383%—
2.03Q13.49 0.39 up from 201910660%$3,456
22Annals of PDESpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.97Q12.39 0.30 down from 20195864%$3,290
23American Journal of EpidemiologyOxford University Press · United States
1.95Q13.98 0.57 down from 201982678%$4,856
24Statistical ScienceInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.90Q11.74 2.14 down from 201914190%—
25Journal of TopologyWiley · United Kingdom
1.89Q11.56 0.07 up from 201911380%$3,930
26Geometric and Functional AnalysisBirkhäuser · Switzerland
1.82Q12.05 0.72 up from 201912679%$2,390
1.82Q10.65 0.65 up from 2019214——
28Analysis & PDEMathematical Sciences Publishers · United States
1.75Q12.32 0.61 up from 201917586%—
29Journal of EconometricsElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.65Q12.42 0.23 up from 201945456%$4,570
30Current Epidemiology ReportsSpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.64Q13.85 0.04 up from 201912568%$4,090
31International Statistical ReviewWiley · United Kingdom
1.56Q11.96 0.15 down from 20199236%$4,880
32Journal of Inequalities and ApplicationsOASpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.56Q12.61 0.92 up from 2019987100%$2,190
33Journal of Differential GeometryLehigh University · United States
1.55Q11.55 0.49 down from 201912669%—
1.55Q12.42 1.08 up from 201939432%$3,390
1.53Q11.88 0.21 up from 201934120%$3,090
36EpidemiologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.52Q13.39 0.05 down from 201952735%—
37American Journal of MathematicsJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
1.50Q11.31 0.14 down from 201913170%—
38The Annals of StatisticsInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.50Q12.87 0.63 up from 201933890%—
39Memoirs of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
1.50Q11.58 0.85 down from 201910142%—
40Forum of Mathematics SigmaOACambridge University Press · United Kingdom
1.48Q11.00 0.52 down from 2019103100%$2,650
41Fixed Point TheoryOABabeș-Bolyai University · Romania
1.46Q11.79 0.48 up from 2019170100%—
1.44Q13.32 0.29 up from 201922959%—
43PsychometrikaSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.44Q12.53 0.12 down from 201912652%$3,550
1.43Q11.92 0.01 down from 201916152%$5,230
45FractalsWorld Scientific · Singapore
1.42Q13.54 0.95 down from 201938717%—
46Fractional Calculus and Applied AnalysisSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.41Q13.17 0.12 down from 201924553%$2,590
47Communications in Mathematical PhysicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.40Q11.99 0.30 down from 201979591%$2,990
48Archive for Rational Mechanics and AnalysisSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.39Q12.29 0.11 up from 201939387%$3,090
49Statistics and Public PolicyOATaylor & Francis · United States
1.38Q12.17 0.57 up from 201941100%$1,134
50SymmetryOAMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute · Switzerland
1.38Q13.22 0.30 down from 20192,681100%$2,896

Citations made in 2020. Corpus-wide, 86.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

113 additional Mathematics journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2017–2019, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2020. Publication window: 2017–2019. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
602
Window papers (baseline)
176,105 +10.3% from indicator year 2017
Median OJR
0.62 -10.5% from indicator year 2017
Rising journals (2025)
43Comparison-group list (43)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2017–2019 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals316326342356364375383393401424450467487506529555575584588593602600612617614610
Window papers (baseline)70,18274,01877,97481,67885,83889,09393,52997,540104,467112,174118,651123,776130,449135,652143,693149,268155,762159,703162,848168,439176,105193,556212,384223,655220,761214,225
Median OJR0.7560.750.8010.870.840.850.880.9160.8890.9180.8920.860.830.780.7990.7570.740.690.6360.6370.620.55780.540.510.550.5581
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.5%375 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.736 per 1,000427 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.1%575 journals
Open access shareMedian: 57.5%610 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,190299 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 29.7%566 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%610 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.56610 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 57.3%610 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 52.0%610 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.