OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2023

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2023

Mathematics journal rankings 2023

617 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Mathematics has 617 ranked journals in 2023. The median journal has an OJR of 0.51, below the world average of 1.00, down 0.03 on 2022; Q1 starts at OJR 0.77. The top three are American Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Annals of Mathematics, and Journal of the American Mathematical Society.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2023. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 score is computed on.

617
9% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.51-0.03 vs 2022
This fieldAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

31%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,190
Median positive listed APC: $3,190 among 299 journals. Another 1 lists $0; 317 have no known price. All fields: $3,240.

Subfields in Mathematics (10)

Up to Physical Sciences

617 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Mathematics ranking, 2023

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2022. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2020–2022 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2014 to 2023.

Compare
8.57Q115.04 4.79 up from 202236100%—
2Annals of MathematicsPrinceton University · United States
4.67Q14.97 1.51 up from 202210036%—
3Journal of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
3.51Q12.50 1.00 down from 20226935%—
4Mathematical Programming ComputationSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
3.13Q13.49 3.38 down from 20225785%$3,390
5Research Methods in Medicine & Health SciencesSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
3.03Q11.94 5.01 down from 20224659%$3,900
6Forum of Mathematics PiOACambridge University Press · United Kingdom
2.92Q12.82 0.43 up from 202255100%$2,650
2.88Q12.39 2.03 down from 202217789%$3,900
8Journal of EconometricsElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.82Q14.91 0.08 up from 202256650%$4,570
9Inventiones mathematicaeSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.35Q12.43 0.43 up from 202221572%$3,090
10Duke Mathematical JournalDuke University Press · United States
2.30Q11.67 0.41 down from 202220245%—
11Cambridge Journal of MathematicsInternational Press of Boston · United States
2.19Q11.70 0.19 up from 20224030%—
2.16Q13.32 2.04 down from 202221446%—
13Geometric and Functional AnalysisBirkhäuser · Switzerland
2.12Q12.54 1.08 up from 20229956%$2,390
14Fuzzy Optimization and Decision MakingSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.08Q15.25 0.42 up from 20228763%$2,490
15Advances in Nonlinear AnalysisOADe Gruyter · Germany
1.94Q13.03 0.19 down from 2022179100%$1,469
1.86Q12.49 1.72 down from 202218382%$3,456
17Annals of Data ScienceSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.85Q14.49 0.59 up from 202220720%$3,190
18Annales Scientifiques de l École Normale SupérieureSociété Mathématique de France · France
1.80Q11.37 0.20 down from 202210948%—
19Geometry & TopologyMathematical Sciences Publishers · United Kingdom
1.78Q11.70 0.30 down from 202217797%—
20Analysis & PDEMathematical Sciences Publishers · United States
1.73Q11.58 0.44 down from 2022193100%—
21Mathematics and Computers in SimulationElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.68Q15.07 0.32 up from 20221,07723%$2,170
22American Journal of EpidemiologyOxford University Press · United States
1.66Q14.57 0.18 up from 202269792%$4,856
23Current Epidemiology ReportsSpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.60Q14.00 0.26 down from 20229063%$4,090
1.54Q12.77 0.37 up from 202216666%$5,230
25Memoirs of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
1.53Q11.71 0.19 up from 202211650%—
1.52Q11.53 0.07 up from 202214975%$4,700
27Advances in Continuous and Discrete ModelsSpringer Nature · Switzerland
1.51Q12.74no 2022 value72100%$1,890—
28PsychometrikaSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.50Q13.52 0.21 down from 202217854%$3,550
1.47Q13.77 6.50 down from 2022246100%$1,100
1.46Q14.39 1.21 up from 20229468%$3,460
31Journal of Differential GeometryLehigh University · United States
1.43Q11.29 0.33 down from 202211532%—
32Journal of Statistics and Data Science EducationOATaylor & Francis · United States
1.39Q12.36 0.78 down from 202298100%—
33The Annals of StatisticsInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.36Q12.65 0.46 down from 202243951%—
34Statistical ScienceInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.33Q12.70 0.78 down from 202214967%—
35Fractal and FractionalOAMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute · Switzerland
1.33Q13.82 2.32 down from 20221,126100%$3,258
1.33Q14.66 0.62 down from 2022275100%$1,470
37American Journal of MathematicsJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
1.31Q11.43 0.33 up from 202214661%—
38Communications in Mathematical PhysicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.30Q12.01 0.08 up from 202292461%$2,990
39Algebraic geometryOAFoundation Compositio Mathematica
1.29Q11.40 0.12 up from 202272100%—
40Journal of the European Mathematical SocietyOAEuropean Mathematical Society
1.26Q11.46 0.07 up from 2022358100%—
41Advances in MathematicsElsevier BV · Belgium
1.25Q11.17 0.05 down from 20221,32358%$3,790
42Results in Control and OptimizationOAElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.24Q13.87 1.33 up from 2022110100%$1,470
43Advances in Difference EquationsOASpringer Nature · Egypt
1.23Q13.24 1.05 down from 20221,198—$1,790
44Archive for Rational Mechanics and AnalysisSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.23Q12.22 0.33 down from 202233464%$3,090
45Journal of Numerical CognitionOAPsychOpen · Germany
1.22Q12.41 0.14 up from 202269100%—
46BMC Medical Research MethodologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
1.22Q14.81 0.22 down from 2022907100%$3,090
47Bayesian AnalysisOAInternational Society for Bayesian Analysis · United States
1.21Q11.00 2.15 down from 2022147100%—
48EpidemiologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.19Q13.77 0.36 up from 202239732%—
49Advanced Nonlinear StudiesOADe Gruyter · United States
1.19Q12.04 0.58 up from 2022115100%$1,469
50Arab Journal of Basic and Applied SciencesOATaylor & Francis · Sweden
1.18Q12.97 1.00 down from 2022114100%$944

Citations made in 2023. Corpus-wide, 88.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

88 additional Mathematics journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2020–2022, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2023. Publication window: 2020–2022. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
617
Window papers (baseline)
223,655 +27.0% from indicator year 2020
Median OJR
0.51 -16.7% from indicator year 2020
Rising journals (2025)
43Comparison-group list (43)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2020–2022 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals316326342356364375383393401424450467487506529555575584588593602600612617614610
Window papers (baseline)70,18274,01877,97481,67885,83889,09393,52997,540104,467112,174118,651123,776130,449135,652143,693149,268155,762159,703162,848168,439176,105193,556212,384223,655220,761214,225
Median OJR0.7560.750.8010.870.840.850.880.9160.8890.9180.8920.860.830.780.7990.7570.740.690.6360.6370.620.55780.540.510.550.5581
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.5%375 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.736 per 1,000427 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.1%575 journals
Open access shareMedian: 57.5%610 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,190299 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 29.7%566 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%610 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.56610 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 57.3%610 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 52.0%610 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.