OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2024

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2024

Mathematics journal rankings 2024

614 ranked journals · Field in Physical Sciences

Mathematics has 614 ranked journals in 2024. The median journal has an OJR of 0.55, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.04 on 2023; Q1 starts at OJR 0.80. The top three are American Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Annals of Mathematics, and Journal of Econometrics.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2024. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2021–2023, the window the 2024 score is computed on.

614
9% of Physical Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.56+0.04 vs 2023
This fieldAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

31%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,190
Median positive listed APC: $3,190 among 301 journals. Another 1 lists $0; 312 have no known price. All fields: $3,220.

Subfields in Mathematics (10)

Up to Physical Sciences

614 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Mathematics ranking, 2024

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2023. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2021–2023, the window the 2024 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2021–2023 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2015 to 2024.

Compare
9.79Q10.38 14.66 down from 202336100%—
2Annals of MathematicsPrinceton University · United States
3.96Q14.38 0.60 down from 20239818%—
3Journal of EconometricsElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.21Q13.86 1.06 down from 202349356%$4,570
4Forum of Mathematics PiOACambridge University Press · United Kingdom
3.13Q12.89 0.07 up from 202369100%$2,650
5Inventiones mathematicaeSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
3.03Q13.67 1.24 up from 202320163%$3,090
6Journal of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
3.02Q12.80 0.30 up from 20236525%—
7Duke Mathematical JournalDuke University Press · United States
2.51Q12.74 1.07 up from 202319026%—
8Fuzzy Optimization and Decision MakingSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.41Q17.89 2.64 up from 20237017%$2,490
9Cambridge Journal of MathematicsInternational Press of Boston · United States
2.36Q12.61 0.90 up from 20233738%—
10Geometry & TopologyMathematical Sciences Publishers · United Kingdom
2.34Q11.88 0.18 up from 2023188100%—
11Annals of Data ScienceSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.26Q13.99 0.50 down from 20231818%$3,190
12Mathematical Programming ComputationSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
2.23Q15.05 1.56 up from 20235557%$3,390
13Geometric and Functional AnalysisBirkhäuser · Switzerland
2.18Q12.17 0.37 down from 20239759%$2,390
14Bulletin of Mathematical SciencesOAWorld Scientific · Germany
2.17Q13.12 2.02 up from 202346100%—
2.11Q15.15 0.76 up from 20237553%$3,460
16Econometrics JournalOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.04Q15.27 3.19 up from 20239330%$4,463
17Advances in Nonlinear AnalysisOADe Gruyter · Germany
2.02Q13.65 0.63 up from 2023181100%$1,469
1.94Q12.69 0.08 down from 202318059%$5,230
19Annals of PDESpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.91Q12.43 0.87 up from 20237626%$3,290
20Current Epidemiology ReportsSpringer Science+Business Media · Switzerland
1.89Q14.76 0.76 up from 20237653%$4,090
21Communications in Analysis and MechanicsAmerican Institute of Mathematical Sciences
1.78Q13.05no 2023 value40100%——
22American Journal of EpidemiologyOxford University Press · United States
1.77Q14.28 0.30 down from 202367691%$4,856
23Mathematics and Computers in SimulationElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.75Q14.39 0.68 down from 20231,16531%$2,170
24Analysis & PDEMathematical Sciences Publishers · United States
1.67Q11.73 0.15 up from 202319098%—
25Chaos Solitons & Fractals XElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.65Q14.68 1.64 up from 202334100%$2,120
26Memoirs of the American Mathematical SocietyAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
1.63Q11.88 0.17 up from 202316023%—
27Results in Control and OptimizationOAElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.57Q14.61 0.74 up from 2023270100%$1,470
28Communications in Mathematical PhysicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.51Q12.64 0.64 up from 202391756%$2,990
29Algebraic geometryOAFoundation Compositio Mathematica
1.50Q11.47 0.07 up from 202372100%—
1.50Q14.04 0.71 up from 202322749%—
31Annales Scientifiques de l École Normale SupérieureSociété Mathématique de France · France
1.48Q11.65 0.27 up from 20239943%—
32The Annals of ProbabilityInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.47Q12.58 0.87 up from 202319829%—
33EpidemiologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.44Q13.34 0.43 down from 202337528%—
34PsychometrikaSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
1.43Q12.84 0.68 down from 202317652%$3,550
1.43Q11.32 0.43 down from 202342100%—
36The Annals of StatisticsInstitute of Mathematical Statistics · United States
1.43Q13.50 0.85 up from 202338131%—
37Journal of Algebraic GeometryAmerican Mathematical Society · United States
1.43Q11.41 0.64 up from 20235722%—
38Journal of the European Mathematical SocietyOAEuropean Mathematical Society
1.43Q12.03 0.56 up from 2023364100%—
39Advances in Difference EquationsOASpringer Nature · Egypt
1.42Q1—no 2023 value513—$1,790
1.42Q11.84 0.55 down from 202317843%$3,900
1.42Q12.31 0.83 up from 202326277%$2,900
42Archive for Rational Mechanics and AnalysisSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.41Q12.39 0.16 up from 202333860%$3,090
43Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential EquationsSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
1.41Q11.95 0.41 up from 202373338%$3,190
44Advanced Nonlinear StudiesOADe Gruyter · United States
1.39Q11.73 0.31 down from 2023119100%$1,469
1.38Q14.53 0.13 down from 2023377100%$1,470
1.36Q12.07 0.61 up from 2023118100%$700
47Advances in MathematicsElsevier BV · Belgium
1.34Q11.48 0.31 up from 20231,30166%$3,790
48Applied Mathematics in Science and EngineeringOATaylor & Francis · United States
1.33Q12.80 0.50 up from 2023110100%—
49Fractal and FractionalOAMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute · Switzerland
1.33Q13.57 0.25 down from 20231,932100%$3,258
50American Journal of MathematicsJohns Hopkins University Press · United States
1.33Q11.43no change13423%—

Citations made in 2024. Corpus-wide, 87.1% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

82 additional Mathematics journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2021–2023, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2024. Publication window: 2021–2023. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
614
Window papers (baseline)
220,761 +14.1% from indicator year 2021
Median OJR
0.55 -0.5% from indicator year 2021
Rising journals (2025)
43Comparison-group list (43)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2021–2023 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals316326342356364375383393401424450467487506529555575584588593602600612617614610
Window papers (baseline)70,18274,01877,97481,67885,83889,09393,52997,540104,467112,174118,651123,776130,449135,652143,693149,268155,762159,703162,848168,439176,105193,556212,384223,655220,761214,225
Median OJR0.7560.750.8010.870.840.850.880.9160.8890.9180.8920.860.830.780.7990.7570.740.690.6360.6370.620.55780.540.510.550.5581
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 4.5%375 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.736 per 1,000427 journals
Output growthMedian: -2.1%575 journals
Open access shareMedian: 57.5%610 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,190299 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 29.7%566 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.0%610 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.56610 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 57.3%610 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 52.0%610 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.