OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2019

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2019

Astronomy and Astrophysics journal rankings 2019

116 ranked journals · Subfield in Physics and Astronomy

Astronomy and Astrophysics has 116 ranked journals in 2019. The median journal has an OJR of 0.54, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.02 on 2018; Q1 starts at OJR 1.23. The top three are Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, and The Astrophysical Journal Letters.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2019. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 score is computed on.

116
32% of Physics and Astronomy
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.54+0.02 vs 2018
This subfieldAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

34%
All fields: 34%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$2,810
Median positive listed APC: $2,810 among 55 journals. 61 have no known price. All fields: $3,310.

Subfields of Physics and Astronomy (8)

116 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Astronomy and Astrophysics ranking, 2019

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2018. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2016–2018 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2010 to 2019.

Compare
1Reviews in Mineralogy and GeochemistryMineralogical Society of America · United States
4.44Q111.42 1.05 up from 20185250%—
2The Astrophysical Journal Supplement SeriesOAInstitute of Physics · United Kingdom
3.87Q18.42no change607100%$4,499
3The Astrophysical Journal LettersOAIOP Publishing · United Kingdom
3.69Q110.11 0.31 up from 20181,685100%$2,400
3.43Q11.52no 2018 value186———
5Space Science ReviewsSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
3.31Q17.23 0.14 down from 201831173%$5,290
2.40Q10.96no 2018 value195———
7The Astronomical JournalOAInstitute of Physics · United States
2.31Q16.75 0.76 up from 20181,50998%$4,499
8Publications of the Astronomical Society of AustraliaCambridge University Press · Australia
2.26Q15.36 0.53 up from 201818298%$3,550
9Fortschritte der PhysikWiley · Germany
2.20Q16.71 4.33 up from 201820878%$3,460
10AstrobiologyMary Ann Liebert, Inc. · United States
2.11Q15.42 0.15 down from 201827346%—
11Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society LettersOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.10Q14.96 0.13 down from 201871195%$1,451
12Nature AstronomyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
2.09Q14.34 0.54 up from 201859553%$12,690
13Annual Review of Astronomy and AstrophysicsAnnual Reviews · United States
1.94Q134.13 0.01 up from 20184976%—
14Publications of the Astronomical Society of the PacificInstitute of Physics · United Kingdom
1.89Q14.49 0.90 up from 201841699%$3,325
15Astronomy and AstrophysicsOAEDP Sciences · France
1.89Q15.65 0.39 down from 20185,438100%$1,865
16The Astrophysical JournalOAIOP Publishing · United Kingdom
1.80Q15.91 0.09 up from 20189,05099%$4,499
17Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle PhysicsInstitute of Physics · United Kingdom
1.70Q15.26 0.21 down from 20181,98898%$3,290
18Physics of the Dark UniverseElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.68Q13.76 2.20 down from 201816376%$3,660
1.59Q14.15 1.02 down from 201845958%$4,070
20Publications of the Astronomical Society of JapanOxford University Press · United Kingdom
1.52Q14.58 0.90 up from 201850583%$2,398
21IcarusElsevier BV · United States
1.46Q13.66 0.29 down from 20181,27354%$3,810
22Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyOAOxford University Press · United Kingdom
1.42Q15.34 0.03 up from 201810,31595%$3,046
23Earth and Space ScienceOAAmerican Geophysical Union · United States
1.41Q12.80 0.08 down from 2018147100%$2,650
24Classical and Quantum GravityIOP Publishing · United Kingdom
1.40Q13.25 0.35 down from 20181,19894%$3,325
1.39Q13.38no change139100%$1,413
26Advances in Space ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.28Q12.54 0.39 up from 20181,45131%$2,780
27Astronomy and ComputingElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.26Q11.96 0.33 down from 201813769%$2,260
28Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical AstronomySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.25Q11.95 0.17 down from 201819654%$3,190
29Space WeatherOAAmerican Geophysical Union · United States
1.23Q14.10 0.06 down from 201837773%$3,000
30The European Physical Journal HSpringer Science+Business Media · France
1.08Q22.23 1.20 up from 20184864%$3,790
1.04Q20.43no 2018 value330———
32Solar PhysicsSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.03Q22.79 0.15 down from 201852756%$4,190
33Frontiers in Astronomy and Space SciencesOAFrontiers Media · Switzerland
0.97Q22.21 0.93 up from 2018140100%$2,353
34Advances in AstronomyOAHindawi Publishing Corporation · United Kingdom
0.91Q22.00 0.42 down from 201835100%$1,130
35Molecular astrophysicsElsevier BV · Netherlands
0.91Q22.64 0.44 down from 20183625%$2,060
36Planetary and Space ScienceElsevier BV · United Kingdom
0.88Q22.03 0.13 up from 201850339%$3,680
37Radio ScienceWiley · United States
0.88Q21.71 0.01 up from 201843138%$3,700
38International Journal of Modern Physics DWorld Scientific · Singapore
0.86Q22.13 0.29 up from 201885168%—
0.85Q23.23 0.23 up from 20182,31252%$4,070
40Origins of Life and Evolution of BiospheresSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.84Q22.03 0.26 up from 20188638%$1,520
0.83Q21.90 0.02 down from 201864818%$2,770
42UniverseOAMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute · Switzerland
0.81Q21.72 0.67 down from 2018271100%$1,930
43Annales GeophysicaeOACopernicus Publications · Germany
0.79Q21.97 0.06 down from 2018348100%$1,186
44International Journal of AstrobiologyCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
0.79Q21.79 0.01 down from 201815263%$3,550
45Experimental AstronomySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.79Q21.65 0.62 down from 201812158%$2,590
46General Relativity and GravitationSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.79Q22.09 0.55 up from 201846773%$2,290
47Chinese Journal of PhysicsElsevier BV · Taiwan
0.78Q22.94 0.11 up from 20187258%$2,000
48Journal of Astronomical InstrumentationWorld Scientific · Singapore
0.76Q21.34 0.81 down from 20189119%—
49Geoscientific instrumentation, methods and data systemsOACopernicus Publications · Germany
0.75Q21.63 0.66 down from 2018125100%$1,035
50Meteoritics and Planetary ScienceWiley · United States
0.71Q22.10 0.07 down from 201853560%$3,300

Citations made in 2019. Corpus-wide, 83.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

29 additional Astronomy and Astrophysics journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2016–2018, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2019. Publication window: 2016–2018. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
116
Window papers (baseline)
101,399 +3.1% from indicator year 2016
Median OJR
0.54 +18.2% from indicator year 2016
Rising journals (2025)
7

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2016–2018 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals6263626870747476787882919499102102107106108116119117111110109107
Window papers (baseline)49,87152,21355,70060,43765,92070,69073,39477,61178,96683,52384,71489,29890,66993,52393,71196,93298,375101,058100,696101,399101,729100,32497,73994,65192,26191,149
Median OJR0.3850.410.5260.3860.440.4550.5290.520.480.5670.5250.5050.500.380.360.4510.4540.490.5130.540.5850.6160.560.6170.5650.590

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.