OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2005

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2005

Communication journal rankings 2005

35 ranked journals · Subfield in Social Sciences

Communication has 35 ranked journals in 2005. The median OJR rose 0.36 on 2004 to 1.31, above the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.99. The top three are Political Communication, Journal of Knowledge Management, and Journal of Communication.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2005. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 score is computed on.

35
2% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.31+0.36 vs 2004
This subfieldAll 0.79World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

11%
All fields: 15%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,650
Median positive listed APC: $3,650 among 12 journals. 23 have no known price. All fields: $3,550.

Subfields of Social Sciences (22)

Show all 22 subfields

35 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Communication ranking, 2005

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2004. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2002–2004 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2005.

Compare
1Political CommunicationTaylor & Francis · United States
5.54Q11.94 0.97 up from 2004926%—
2Journal of Knowledge ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
4.96Q12.20 0.41 up from 20041503%—
3Journal of CommunicationOxford University Press · United States
3.24Q11.56 0.58 up from 20042862%$4,235
4Knowledge Management Research & PracticeTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
3.16Q11.57 0.11 up from 20043715%—
5Journal of Public Relations ResearchTaylor & Francis · United States
3.10Q11.60 0.60 up from 2004470%—
6JournalismSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
2.67Q11.13 0.62 up from 2004728%$3,900
7Communication TheoryWiley · United States
2.39Q11.28 0.02 down from 20041260%$4,235
8Journalism & Mass Communication QuarterlySAGE Publishing · United States
2.36Q10.90 0.23 up from 20042663%$3,900
9Gazette (Leiden Netherlands)SAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
1.99Q10.86 0.43 up from 200410311%—
10Journal of Business CommunicationSAGE Publishing · United States
1.88Q20.90 0.26 down from 2004603%—
11Journal of Studies in International EducationSAGE Publishing · United States
1.87Q20.61 0.32 up from 2004748%$3,650
12Journalism StudiesRoutledge · United Kingdom
1.84Q21.04 0.19 up from 200411710%—
13Public Relations ReviewElsevier BV · United States
1.71Q20.79 0.34 down from 20041522%$4,310
14Harvard International Journal of Press/PoliticsSAGE Publishing · United States
1.55Q21.12 0.71 up from 20041490%—
1.47Q20.83 0.33 up from 2004360%$3,368
16e-Service JournalIndiana University Press · United States
1.31Q20.90 0.32 up from 2004930%—
17Newspaper Research JournalSAGE Publishing · United States
1.31Q20.76 0.29 up from 20041320%$3,200
18Corporate Communications An International JournalEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.31Q20.66no change917%—
19Cross Cultural Management An International JournalEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
1.24Q30.77 0.27 up from 2004624%—
20International Journal of Cross Cultural ManagementSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
1.09Q31.00 0.49 up from 20046718%$3,650
21CommunicationsDe Gruyter Mouton · Germany
0.84Q30.35 0.11 up from 20047441%$2,712
22CommunicatioRoutledge · United Kingdom
0.78Q30.44 0.02 up from 2004490%—
23Media International AustraliaPublisher not listed
0.72Q30.30 0.12 down from 20041679%$3,650
24Journal of Political MarketingTaylor & Francis · United States
0.68Q30.40 0.08 up from 2004975%—
25Journal of Communication ManagementEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.58Q30.33 0.01 up from 20048618%—
26Ecquid Novi African Journalism StudiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.58Q30.20 0.06 up from 20041302%—
27Nordicom review/NORDICOM reviewOADe Gruyter Open · Sweden
0.57Q30.38 0.29 up from 200475100%—
28Asian Journal of CommunicationRoutledge · United Kingdom
0.49Q40.17 0.09 down from 2004430%—
29Journal of Mass Media EthicsTaylor & Francis · United States
0.44Q40.26 0.10 up from 2004778%—
30Journal of Radio StudiesTaylor & Francis · United States
0.43Q40.36 0.19 up from 2004580%—
31Comunicação e SociedadeOAUniversity of Minho · Portugal
0.29Q40.21 0.16 up from 200458100%—
32El Profesional de la InformacionOAEdiciones Profesionales de la Informacion SL · Spain
0.12Q40.06 0.02 up from 2004283100%—
33Journal of Teaching in International BusinessTaylor & Francis · United States
0.11Q40.27 0.16 up from 2004490%—
34Journal of International CommunicationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.06Q40.01 0.04 down from 20042320%—
35Communication & SocietyOAUniversity of Navarre · Spain
0.00Q40.00no change101100%$301

Citations made in 2005. Corpus-wide, 70.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

19 additional Communication journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2002–2004, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2005. Publication window: 2002–2004. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
35
Window papers (baseline)
11,132 +38.1% from indicator year 2002
Median OJR
1.31 +88.7% from indicator year 2002
Rising journals (2025)
3

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2002–2004 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals2830323635353838434852525457666568717474797577737271
Window papers (baseline)6,6257,3538,0609,0409,89311,13212,59814,30816,13018,16520,33322,52525,15027,54129,41931,11532,40433,28433,56534,50636,32739,97343,46644,32443,34842,854
Median OJR0.6920.540.6910.670.941.311.5701.661.471.861.801.851.671.721.491.741.561.591.541.3331.421.3261.481.621.681.565

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.