OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2022

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2022

Demography journal rankings 2022

39 ranked journals · Subfield in Social Sciences

Demography has 39 ranked journals in 2022. The median OJR fell 0.07 on 2021 to 0.83, below the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.70. The top three are European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie, Journal of Economic Growth, and Work Aging and Retirement.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2022. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2019–2021, the window the 2022 score is computed on.

39
1% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.83-0.07 vs 2021
This subfieldAll 0.78World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

26%
All fields: 37%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,140
Median positive listed APC: $3,140 among 14 journals. 25 have no known price. All fields: $3,290.

Subfields of Social Sciences (22)

Show all 22 subfields

39 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Demography ranking, 2022

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2021. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2019–2021, the window the 2022 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2019–2021 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2013 to 2022.

Compare
1European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de DémographieSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.96Q14.23 0.75 up from 202182100%$2,990
2Journal of Economic GrowthSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.60Q12.48 2.60 down from 20213874%$4,290
3Work Aging and RetirementOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.60Q13.93 0.84 down from 20219844%$4,177
2.52Q12.49 0.88 down from 202162100%$1,810
5Population Health MetricsOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
2.38Q15.50 1.03 up from 202193100%$2,890
6Journal of Elder Abuse & NeglectTaylor & Francis · United States
2.10Q12.02 0.37 down from 20216730%—
7Demographic ResearchOAMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research · Germany
2.08Q13.02 0.32 up from 2021296100%—
8Population StudiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
1.75Q12.73 0.33 down from 202110970%—
9Journal of Management Spirituality & ReligionTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
1.72Q12.08 0.02 up from 2021787%—
10The Journal of the Economics of AgeingElsevier BV · Netherlands
1.70Q12.45 0.05 down from 202110656%$3,380
11OceaniaWiley · Australia
1.60Q20.92 0.45 down from 20219425%$2,900
12Island Studies JournalOAUniversity of Prince Edward Island · Canada
1.53Q21.68 0.09 down from 2021117100%—
13Journal of Technology in Human ServicesTaylor & Francis · United States
1.46Q22.08 0.85 down from 20216820%—
14Annals of Actuarial ScienceCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
1.31Q21.87 0.56 down from 20216775%$3,550
15Journal of Population AgeingSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.31Q22.70 1.06 up from 202110756%$3,190
16Journal of Population ResearchSpringer Science+Business Media · Australia
1.16Q22.61 1.49 up from 20215767%$3,190
17Journal of Divorce & RemarriageHaworth Press · United States
1.15Q21.08 0.19 down from 20219513%—
18Population reviewUnited States
0.98Q21.37 0.15 up from 2021360%—
19Marriage & Family ReviewTaylor & Francis · United States
0.84Q21.49 0.24 up from 202110511%—
20Journal of Aging and EnvironmentTaylor & Francis · United States
0.83Q21.51 0.44 up from 20217936%—
21European Actuarial JournalSpringer Nature · Germany
0.80Q31.25 0.07 up from 202110154%$2,290
22North American Actuarial JournalTaylor & Francis · United States
0.80Q31.39 0.20 down from 202115428%—
23Canadian Studies in PopulationSpringer Nature · Canada
0.67Q31.47 0.57 up from 20215164%$3,290
24ShimaOAShima Publishing · Australia
0.65Q30.42 0.78 down from 202197100%—
25Family Court ReviewWiley · United Kingdom
0.64Q31.51 0.73 up from 202114728%$2,900
26The Journal of Adult ProtectionEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.64Q31.50 0.34 up from 20218944%—
0.61Q30.96 0.35 up from 20214490%—
28Activities Adaptation & AgingTaylor & Francis · United States
0.58Q32.53 1.23 up from 20215930%—
29Contemporary JewrySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.57Q30.84 0.60 up from 202112736%$3,090
30Documents d Anàlisi GeogràficaOAUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Geografia · Spain
0.55Q30.59 0.31 down from 2021106100%—
31Working with Older PeopleEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.49Q41.45 0.56 up from 20219011%—
32GerontechnologyOAInternational Society for Gerontechnology · Netherlands
0.49Q40.62 0.14 down from 2021110100%—
33Anthropology & AgingOAUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh · United States
0.46Q41.07 0.31 up from 202168100%—
34Journal of Marine and Island CulturesOAMokpo National University · Netherlands
0.42Q40.82 0.22 up from 202159100%—
35˜The œContemporary Pacific/˜The œcontemporary Pacific (Online)University of Hawaii Press · United States
0.33Q40.28 0.12 down from 202116022%—
36Journal of Jewish EducationTaylor & Francis · United States
0.32Q40.58 0.20 up from 20216622%—
0.26Q40.38 0.17 down from 2021726%—
38OBM GeriatricsOAUnited States
0.25Q40.60 0.08 up from 2021157100%—
0.23Q40.41 0.06 up from 20215032%—

Citations made in 2022. Corpus-wide, 89.5% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

8 additional Demography journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2019–2021, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2022. Publication window: 2019–2021. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
39
Window papers (baseline)
98,735 +47.3% from indicator year 2019
Median OJR
0.83 -20.3% from indicator year 2019
Rising journals (2025)
1

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2019–2021 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1616222224222727292931313334364041404038404239404038
Window papers (baseline)11,45112,47413,76215,17016,49518,27920,41423,19726,38630,13233,63937,48341,52345,90948,82252,01754,62957,66861,17367,05275,59986,07698,735110,640123,603129,610
Median OJR0.7110.8540.720.6830.560.7080.6800.840.860.901.091.0601.161.271.231.211.141.131.0561.040.970.910.830.740.820.846

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.