OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2012

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2012

Demography journal rankings 2012

33 ranked journals · Subfield in Social Sciences

Demography has 33 ranked journals in 2012. The median OJR rose 0.10 on 2011 to 1.16, above the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 2.00. The top three are Journal of Economic Growth, European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie, and Demographic Research.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2012. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2009–2011, the window the 2012 score is computed on.

33
1% of Social Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.16+0.10 vs 2011
This subfieldAll 0.94World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

15%
All fields: 24%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,090
Median positive listed APC: $3,090 among 11 journals. 22 have no known price. All fields: $3,413.

Subfields of Social Sciences (22)

Show all 22 subfields

33 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Demography ranking, 2012

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2011. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2009–2011, the window the 2012 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2009–2011 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2003 to 2012.

Compare
1Journal of Economic GrowthSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
7.13Q13.13 0.60 down from 20114233%$4,290
2European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de DémographieSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
4.70Q11.70 1.14 down from 20116844%$2,990
3Demographic ResearchOAMax Planck Institute for Demographic Research · Germany
3.03Q12.10 0.03 down from 2011201100%—
4Population Health MetricsOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
2.96Q14.25 0.27 up from 2011110100%$2,890
5Population StudiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.76Q11.56 0.39 down from 20116243%—
2.49Q11.34 0.63 down from 20115022%—
7Journal of Elder Abuse & NeglectTaylor & Francis · United States
2.44Q10.94 0.55 down from 20117223%—
8Journal of Management Spirituality & ReligionTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.22Q11.26 0.07 down from 20116710%—
9Journal of Divorce & RemarriageHaworth Press · United States
2.00Q11.23 0.45 up from 20111015%—
10Journal of Population AgeingSpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
1.91Q21.65 1.29 up from 20113528%$3,190
11Family Court ReviewWiley · United Kingdom
1.80Q21.23 0.14 up from 201115319%$2,900
12Journal of Housing for the ElderlyTaylor & Francis · United States
1.62Q20.84 0.07 down from 2011638%—
13Marriage & Family ReviewTaylor & Francis · United States
1.58Q21.13 0.59 up from 20111015%—
14North American Actuarial JournalTaylor & Francis · United States
1.43Q20.88 0.21 down from 20111027%—
15Journal of Technology in Human ServicesTaylor & Francis · United States
1.32Q21.00 0.07 up from 20116313%—
16OceaniaWiley · Australia
1.18Q20.58 0.13 up from 2011657%$2,900
17European Actuarial JournalSpringer Nature · Germany
1.16Q20.46no 2011 value3925%$2,290—
18Journal of Population ResearchSpringer Science+Business Media · Australia
1.16Q31.10 0.46 up from 20116312%$3,190
19Population TrendsThe Stationery Office · United Kingdom
1.01Q31.00 0.23 up from 2011112——
20Island Studies JournalOAUniversity of Prince Edward Island · Canada
0.89Q30.55 0.13 up from 201145100%—
21The Journal of Adult ProtectionEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.86Q30.51 0.38 down from 20117415%—
22Contemporary JewrySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.82Q30.61 0.25 up from 2011676%$3,090
23Journal of Child CustodyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.73Q30.81 0.19 down from 2011460%—
24GerontechnologyOAInternational Society for Gerontechnology · Netherlands
0.62Q30.53 0.13 down from 20111476%—
25Annals of Actuarial ScienceCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
0.53Q30.24 0.03 down from 20113733%$3,550
26GenerationsPublisher not listed
0.48Q40.40 0.08 down from 20111790%—
27Population reviewUnited States
0.45Q40.24 0.09 down from 2011428%—
28Activities Adaptation & AgingTaylor & Francis · United States
0.29Q40.27 0.11 down from 2011954%—
29Journal of Jewish EducationTaylor & Francis · United States
0.26Q40.32 0.09 up from 2011630%—
30Canadian Studies in PopulationSpringer Nature · Canada
0.25Q40.14 0.24 down from 201149100%$3,290
31˜The œContemporary Pacific/˜The œcontemporary Pacific (Online)University of Hawaii Press · United States
0.24Q40.10 0.01 up from 201118616%—
32Working with Older PeopleEmerald Publishing Limited · United Kingdom
0.24Q40.24 0.12 up from 2011957%—
33Documents d Anàlisi GeogràficaOAUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Geografia · Spain
0.17Q40.05 0.11 down from 2011134100%—

Citations made in 2012. Corpus-wide, 75.7% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

12 additional Demography journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2009–2011, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2012. Publication window: 2009–2011. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
33
Window papers (baseline)
41,523 +37.8% from indicator year 2009
Median OJR
1.16 +29.2% from indicator year 2009
Rising journals (2025)
1

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2009–2011 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1616222224222727292931313334364041404038404239404038
Window papers (baseline)11,45112,47413,76215,17016,49518,27920,41423,19726,38630,13233,63937,48341,52345,90948,82252,01754,62957,66861,17367,05275,59986,07698,735110,640123,603129,610
Median OJR0.7110.8540.720.6830.560.7080.6800.840.860.901.091.0601.161.271.231.211.141.131.0561.040.970.910.830.740.820.846

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.