OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2005

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2005

Ophthalmology journal rankings 2005

46 ranked journals · Subfield in Medicine

Ophthalmology has 46 ranked journals in 2005. The median OJR rose 0.07 on 2004 to 0.66, below the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 1.01. The top three are Progress in Retinal and Eye Research, Survey of Ophthalmology, and Archives of Ophthalmology.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2005. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 score is computed on.

46
2% of Medicine
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.66+0.07 vs 2004
This subfieldAll 0.79World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

15%
All fields: 15%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,460
Median positive listed APC: $3,460 among 22 journals. 24 have no known price. All fields: $3,550.

Subfields of Medicine (42)

Show all 42 subfields

46 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Ophthalmology ranking, 2005

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2004. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2002–2004, the window the 2005 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2002–2004 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2000 to 2005.

Compare
1Progress in Retinal and Eye ResearchElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.52Q17.57 0.80 up from 20049614%$6,710
2Survey of OphthalmologyElsevier BV · United States
2.02Q13.20 0.43 down from 20042273%$4,620
3Archives of OphthalmologyAmerican Medical Association · United States
1.97Q13.25 0.02 up from 20041,0286%—
4OphthalmologyElsevier BV · United States
1.86Q13.08 0.15 up from 20041,48321%$4,990
5American Journal of OphthalmologyElsevier BV · United States
1.55Q12.62no change1,5894%$4,300
6Current Opinion in OphthalmologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.49Q12.20 0.30 up from 20042010%—
7Journal of GlaucomaLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.28Q11.62 0.26 down from 20042701%—
8British Journal of OphthalmologyBMJ · United Kingdom
1.14Q12.36 0.09 up from 20041,39197%—
9Journal of Cataract & Refractive SurgeryLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.07Q12.12 0.14 up from 20041,5711%$3,000
10RetinaLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
1.05Q11.74 0.10 up from 20045682%—
11Ophthalmic EpidemiologyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
1.01Q11.63 0.12 down from 2004896%—
12Experimental Eye ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
1.01Q12.53 0.10 down from 200462410%$4,010
13Graefe s Archive for Clinical and Experimental OphthalmologySpringer Science+Business Media · Germany
0.97Q21.66 0.18 down from 20045597%$2,990
14Ophthalmology Clinics of North AmericaElsevier BV · United States
0.86Q21.11 0.18 down from 20041472%—
15BMC OphthalmologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
0.75Q21.42 0.49 up from 200430100%$2,990
0.72Q21.17 0.15 up from 20043905%$4,150
17Current Eye ResearchTaylor & Francis · United States
0.69Q21.37 0.12 up from 200431410%—
18European Journal of OphthalmologySAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
0.69Q21.09 0.21 up from 20043531%$4,150
19EyeSpringer Nature · United Kingdom
0.69Q21.03 0.01 up from 20041,1733%$3,590
20Acta Ophthalmologica ScandinavicaWiley · United Kingdom
0.68Q21.25 0.10 up from 200448156%—
21OphthalmologicaKarger Publishers · Switzerland
0.68Q21.23 0.24 up from 200425512%—
0.68Q21.19 0.36 up from 20043160%—
0.67Q21.05 0.21 up from 20043022%—
24Ocular Immunology and InflammationTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.66Q31.07 0.20 up from 20041013%—
25Seminars in OphthalmologyTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.65Q31.05 0.47 up from 2004950%—
26Clinical and Experimental OptometryTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
0.65Q31.20 0.18 up from 20041759%$2,900
27Journal of Ocular Pharmacology and TherapeuticsMary Ann Liebert, Inc. · United States
0.61Q31.06 0.39 down from 20041722%—
28OptometryElsevier BV · United States
0.55Q30.77no 2004 value600%——
29Ophthalmic ResearchOAKarger Publishers · Switzerland
0.49Q30.98 0.16 down from 200416812%—
30Veterinary OphthalmologyWiley · United Kingdom
0.48Q31.02 0.42 up from 200416410%$3,860
31International Ophthalmology ClinicsLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
0.47Q30.69 0.14 up from 20041551%—
32Japanese Journal of OphthalmologySpringer Science+Business Media
0.47Q30.79 0.07 down from 20043351%$3,790
0.47Q30.96 0.17 down from 20042886%$3,330
34Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & StrabismusSlack Incorporated (United States) · United States
0.46Q30.80 0.30 up from 20042110%—
35Canadian Journal of OphthalmologyElsevier BV · Canada
0.45Q30.65 0.07 down from 20042097%$3,220
36Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual ScienceOACadmus Press · United States
0.43Q43.69 3.02 up from 20044,8812%$1,850
37International OphthalmologySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
0.27Q40.31no 2004 value490%$3,790
38Korean Journal of OphthalmologyOAKorean Ophthalmological Society · South Korea
0.24Q40.42 0.10 up from 2004767%$250
39Journal Français d OphtalmologieElsevier BV · France
0.21Q40.42no 2004 value1890%$3,100
40Klinische Monatsblätter für AugenheilkundeThieme Medical Publishers (Germany) · Germany
0.15Q40.12 0.37 down from 20041,0201%—
41Arquivos Brasileiros de OftalmologiaOAConselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia · Brazil
0.04Q40.10 0.06 down from 2004430100%—
42Spektrum der AugenheilkundeSpringer Science+Business Media · Austria
0.04Q40.07 0.02 down from 200411839%$3,290
43Annals of OphthalmologySpringer Nature · United States
0.04Q40.08 0.04 down from 2004990%—
44Zhonghua yandibing zazhiChinese Medical Association · China
0.00Q40.00no change2060%—
44Turkish Journal of OphthalmologyOAGalenos Yayinevi · Türkiye
0.00Q40.00no change510%—
44International Journal of OphthalmologyOAPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) · Hong Kong SAR China
0.00Q40.00no change430%$1,800

Citations made in 2005. Corpus-wide, 70.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

13 additional Ophthalmology journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2002–2004, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2005. Publication window: 2002–2004. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
46
Window papers (baseline)
17,136 +40.2% from indicator year 2002
Median OJR
0.66 +11.8% from indicator year 2002
Rising journals (2025)
10

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2002–2004 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals404342414346485155596062677075748087959810010310310510096
Window papers (baseline)10,47311,37812,22614,05215,09417,13618,46720,62121,85123,33624,41227,88428,46229,13128,55830,79333,05634,53335,76836,39037,17341,08945,52548,38846,94645,419
Median OJR0.440.530.5910.6040.5950.660.710.700.720.5730.6880.6010.6250.6190.670.6950.650.6140.5890.6150.6120.580.5930.5710.630.68

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.