OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2025

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Field ranking · 2025

Medicine journal rankings 2025

4,521 ranked journals · Field in Health Sciences

Medicine has 4,521 ranked journals in 2025. The median journal has an OJR of 0.67, below the world average of 1.00, up 0.01 on 2024; Q1 starts at OJR 1.08. The three highest-scoring journals with stable ranks are CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, New England Journal of Medicine, and Nature Reviews Disease Primers: each is likely ranked within the top 46.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2025. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2022–2024, the window the 2025 score is computed on.

4,521
84% of Health Sciences
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.67+0.01 vs 2024
This fieldAll 0.78World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

47%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,090
Median positive listed APC: $3,090 among 2,458 journals. Another 68 list $0; 1,995 have no known price. All fields: $3,200.

Subfields in Medicine (42)

Up to Health Sciences
Show all 42 subfields

4,521 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Medicine ranking, 2025

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

The small range under it is the likely rank range: in 95% of 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers, it ranked inside that range. Journals whose ranges overlap are not clearly different.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2024. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2022–2024, the window the 2025 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2022–2024 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2016 to 2025.

A label compares the 2022→2025 change with the median change of the journal’s field or domain. Rising needs a relative change of +10% or more that is at least 2 standard errors above zero; Falling needs -9.1% or less (rounded), at least 2 standard errors below zero. Sorting uses that relative change.

Compare
Rank 1; likely between #1 and #1 of 4,521CA A Cancer Journal for CliniciansOAWiley · United States
116.27Q1505.84 229.09 up from 202478100%$4,330
Rank 2; likely between #2 and #4 of 4,521New England Journal of MedicineMassachusetts Medical Society · United States
12.85Q134.58 2.47 up from 20242,50416%—
Rank 3; likely between #2 and #5 of 4,521Nature Reviews Disease PrimersNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
12.51Q172.06 17.61 up from 202413417%—
Rank 4; likely between #2 and #8 of 4,521Endocrine ReviewsOxford University Press · United States
10.95Q126.30 0.11 down from 20249775%$3,750
Rank 5; likely between #3 and #6 of 4,521Nature MedicineNature Portfolio · United States
10.80Q133.21 0.42 up from 20241,44655%$12,690
Rank 6; likely between #4 and #9 of 4,521Journal of Hematology & OncologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
9.48Q132.16 1.95 up from 2024397100%$4,990Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 7; likely between #5 and #11 of 4,521Clinical Microbiology ReviewsAmerican Society for Microbiology · United States
9.01Q121.99 0.70 down from 2024108100%—
Rank 8; likely between #5 and #11 of 4,521Cancer CellCell Press · Netherlands
8.99Q138.39 10.90 up from 202454157%$10,400Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 9; likely between #5 and #12 of 4,521CirculationLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
8.59Q125.08 2.29 up from 20241,3195%—Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 10; likely between #7 and #21 of 4,521The Lancet NeurologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
7.33Q119.32 1.22 up from 202462233%$7,280
Rank 11; likely between #9 and #20 of 4,521Nature Reviews Clinical OncologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
7.20Q136.39 4.12 up from 202436812%—Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 12; likely between #10 and #16 of 4,521Journal of Clinical OncologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
7.00Q119.67 0.55 down from 20241,51147%—
Rank 13; likely between #10 and #25 of 4,521The Lancet Diabetes & EndocrinologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.57Q114.49 3.74 down from 202446039%$7,280
Rank 14; likely between #12 and #26 of 4,521The Lancet OncologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.16Q118.11 0.35 up from 202486523%$7,280
Rank 15; likely between #11 and #34 of 4,521˜The œLancet. Gastroenterology & hepatologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
6.09Q115.18 2.28 down from 202454634%$7,280Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 16; likely between #13 and #28 of 4,521MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly ReportOACenters for Disease Control and Prevention · United States
5.97Q116.46 1.77 down from 2024713100%—Falling vs field, 2022–25
Rank 17; likely between #12 and #35 of 4,521Progress in Retinal and Eye ResearchElsevier BV · Netherlands
5.94Q116.65 1.64 up from 202412667%$6,710
Rank 18; likely between #12 and #34 of 4,521Journal of HepatologyElsevier BV · Denmark
5.88Q118.77 2.17 up from 20241,17210%$5,500
Rank 19; likely between #9 and #47 of 4,521Cancer DiscoveryAmerican Association for Cancer Research · United States
5.80Q116.92 6.58 down from 202454330%—
Rank 20; likely between #14 and #31 of 4,521Journal of the American College of CardiologyElsevier BV · United States
5.77Q113.27 1.07 down from 20241,60379%$7,166
Rank 21; likely between #11 and #51 of 4,521Current Obesity ReportsSpringer Science+Business Media · United States
5.64Q118.43 5.00 up from 202412062%$5,790Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 22; likely between #15 and #43 of 4,521Translational NeurodegenerationOABioMed Central · China
5.46Q116.98 0.58 up from 2024175100%$2,990Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 23; likely between #16 and #41 of 4,521Molecular NeurodegenerationOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
5.43Q118.00 1.60 up from 2024255100%$3,090
Rank 24; likely between #13 and #50 of 4,521European Heart JournalOxford University Press · United Kingdom
5.35Q115.89 2.06 up from 20242,10813%$5,922
Rank 25; likely between #15 and #45 of 4,521Diabetes CareAmerican Diabetes Association · United States
5.34Q116.28 2.29 up from 20241,27086%—
Rank 26; likely between #7 and #187 of 4,521Journal of Medicine Surgery and Public HealthOAElsevier BV
5.29Q114.25 12.25 up from 2024167100%$1,900
Rank 27; likely between #19 and #46 of 4,521Medical Image AnalysisElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.15Q117.25 1.42 up from 202484547%$4,170Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 28; likely between #19 and #45 of 4,521The Lancet Digital HealthOAElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.13Q118.66 1.39 down from 2024351100%$6,680
Rank 29; likely between #16 and #48 of 4,521GutBMJ · United Kingdom
5.11Q113.54 2.14 down from 202482147%—
Rank 30; likely between #4 and #443 of 4,521Journal of the National Cancer CenterOAElsevier BV · China
5.06Q118.92 10.03 up from 2024129100%$2,160
Rank 31; likely between #16 and #55 of 4,521European UrologyElsevier BV · Switzerland
5.04Q115.82 2.42 up from 202455915%$5,250
Rank 32; likely between #22 and #43 of 4,521npj Digital MedicineOANature Portfolio · United States
5.03Q121.65 3.13 up from 2024786100%$4,090
Rank 33; likely between #20 and #50 of 4,521AutophagyTaylor & Francis · United States
4.89Q116.03 3.40 up from 202449999%—
Rank 34; likely between #17 and #61 of 4,521Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer NetworkNational Comprehensive Cancer
4.88Q113.42 0.76 down from 202456120%—
Rank 35; likely between #23 and #50 of 4,521Nature CancerNature Portfolio · United States
4.84Q116.64 2.22 down from 202446841%$12,690Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 36; likely between #17 and #61 of 4,521HepatologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
4.82Q116.27 1.50 up from 202498826%$2,900Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 37; likely between #24 and #50 of 4,521JAMA NeurologyAmerican Medical Association · United States
4.79Q112.37 0.54 up from 202468452%—
Rank 38; likely between #24 and #51 of 4,521Seminars in Cancer BiologyElsevier BV · United States
4.77Q118.57 1.72 up from 202429530%$6,060Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 39; likely between #24 and #53 of 4,521The Lancet Respiratory MedicineElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.76Q113.34 0.70 down from 202453542%$7,280
Rank 40; likely between #25 and #52 of 4,521DrugsAdis, Springer Healthcare · New Zealand
4.72Q114.94 0.72 down from 202439540%$5,990Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 41; likely between #26 and #59 of 4,521The Lancet Global HealthOAElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.51Q110.46 1.30 up from 2024998100%$6,680
Rank 42; likely between #9 and #306 of 4,521Meta-RadiologyOAElsevier BV
4.43Q118.23 7.81 down from 202452100%$0 listed
Rank 43; likely between #34 and #55 of 4,521Cardiovascular DiabetologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.39Q115.86 4.29 up from 20241,073100%$4,290Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 44; likely between #24 and #66 of 4,521MetabolismElsevier BV · United States
4.38Q116.10 3.92 up from 202442237%$5,340Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 45; likely between #25 and #73 of 4,521Human Reproduction UpdateOxford University Press · United Kingdom
4.35Q119.77 1.61 up from 202410872%$4,490Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 46; likely between #28 and #69 of 4,521Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & HepatologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.35Q120.05 1.39 up from 202443217%—
Rank 47; likely between #31 and #62 of 4,521The Lancet Infectious DiseasesElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.32Q112.62 0.02 down from 20241,03536%$7,280
Rank 48; likely between #13 and #159 of 4,521The Lancet RheumatologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.22Q114.50 6.12 up from 202439929%$7,280Rising vs field, 2022–25
Rank 49; likely between #35 and #76 of 4,521Nature Reviews CardiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.13Q119.21 3.54 up from 202442223%—
Rank 50; likely between #24 and #117 of 4,521npj AgingSpringer Science+Business Media
4.07Q114.08 7.34 up from 2024100100%$3,690

The endpoints below each rank show its likely range. How rank ranges are calculated

Citations made in 2025. Corpus-wide, 84.3% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

833 additional Medicine journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2022–2024, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2025. Publication window: 2022–2024. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
4,521
Window papers (baseline)
2,982,923 +6.2% from indicator year 2022
Median OJR
0.67 +2.0% from indicator year 2022
Rising journals (2025)
404Comparison-group list (404)

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2022–2024 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,6341,7461,8531,9332,0232,1482,2582,3902,4972,6162,7552,9493,1313,4123,6113,7603,9364,1224,3504,4874,5434,6394,6714,6924,6404,521
Window papers (baseline)709,310795,253851,873918,177953,6931,044,9181,146,4851,266,7911,370,1401,505,7841,634,0631,757,1081,828,2471,889,2311,983,2102,073,8012,149,3962,185,3782,236,1292,298,9032,395,1792,590,8562,809,1422,949,1432,961,7972,982,923
Median OJR0.480.530.560.600.610.630.680.7040.7240.7390.7560.7480.7600.7300.7490.7410.7250.7170.7010.7020.7150.6630.6550.6610.6600.67
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 3.2%3,512 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 1.465 per 1,0003,472 journals
Output growthMedian: -6.9%4,166 journals
Open access shareMedian: 100.0%4,521 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,0462,526 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 20.0%4,393 journals
Review shareMedian: 2.8%4,521 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.694,492 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 37.6%4,521 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 46.3%4,514 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.