Journal rankings · indicator year 2016
Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.
Subfield ranking · 2016
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine journal rankings 2016
315 ranked journals · Subfield in Medicine
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine has 315 ranked journals in 2016. The median journal has an OJR of 0.69, below the world average of 1.00, down 0.04 on 2015; Q1 starts at OJR 1.26. The top three are European Urology, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and The Lancet Respiratory Medicine.
Ranks and citation indicators: 2016. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.
Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2013–2015, the window the 2016 score is computed on.
The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.
The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.
The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.
Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.
Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.
Subfields of Medicine (42)
- Surgery821
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine315
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health256
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine248
- Oncology198
- Infectious Diseases189
- Epidemiology187
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism151
- Neurology151
- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging142
- Psychiatry and Mental health134
- Physiology131
Show all 42 subfields
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine102
- Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health91
- Ophthalmology80
- Dermatology78
- Hematology70
- Obstetrics and Gynecology64
- Rheumatology58
- Nephrology53
- Reproductive Medicine46
- Pharmacology44
- Complementary and alternative medicine43
- Emergency Medicine37
- Geriatrics and Gerontology35
- Otorhinolaryngology32
- Rehabilitation31
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine24
- Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine23
- Hepatology21
- Genetics20
- Immunology and Allergy19
- Urology13
- Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine12
- Gastroenterology6
- Internal Medicine4
- Family Practice3
- Transplantation3
- Health Informatics1
- Anatomy0
- Biochemistry0
- Microbiology0
315 ranked journals
Filters
Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest. | OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields. The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list. | Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field. ▲ or ▼ is the change from 2015. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. | Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2013–2015, the window the 2016 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked. | Share of the journal’s 2013–2015 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal. | List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed. | The line is the journal’s OJR from 2007 to 2016. | Compare |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1European UrologyElsevier BV · Switzerland | 4.77Q1 | 10.89 0.31 up from 2015 | 1,054 | 22% | $5,250 | ||
2Cochrane Database of Systematic ReviewsElsevier BV · United Kingdom | 3.95Q1 | 7.02 1.52 down from 2015 | 3,316 | 75% | $5,100 | ||
3The Lancet Respiratory MedicineElsevier BV · Netherlands | 3.86Q1 | 9.26 1.14 up from 2015 | 517 | 34% | $7,280 | ||
4American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineAmerican Thoracic Society · United States | 3.19Q1 | 6.85 0.39 down from 2015 | 1,705 | 41% | — | ||
5Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal MedicineElsevier BV · Netherlands | 2.75Q1 | 3.97 0.34 down from 2015 | 166 | 20% | $4,590 | ||
6Modern PathologyElsevier BV · United States | 2.71Q1 | 6.36 0.29 up from 2015 | 480 | 98% | $4,480 | ||
7DrugsAdis, Springer Healthcare · New Zealand | 2.66Q1 | 6.05 0.46 down from 2015 | 491 | 20% | $5,990 | ||
8Intensive Care MedicineSpringer Science+Business Media · Germany | 2.53Q1 | 4.80 2.24 down from 2015 | 1,176 | 50% | $5,190 | ||
9European Respiratory JournalEuropean Respiratory Society | 2.51Q1 | 5.93 0.78 up from 2015 | 1,368 | 89% | — | ||
10Annals of Intensive CareOASpringer Nature · France | 2.50Q1 | 5.12 0.62 down from 2015 | 136 | 100% | $3,490 | ||
11Journal of Thoracic OncologyElsevier BV · United States | 2.48Q1 | 5.95 1.28 up from 2015 | 920 | 99% | $4,100 | ||
12Therapeutic Advances in Chronic DiseaseOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom | 2.46Q1 | 5.16 0.02 down from 2015 | 75 | 100% | $2,950 | ||
13European Respiratory ReviewOAEuropean Respiratory Society · United Kingdom | 2.38Q1 | 4.79 0.14 up from 2015 | 216 | 100% | — | ||
14Seminars in PerinatologyElsevier BV · United States | 2.37Q1 | 4.20 0.57 up from 2015 | 223 | 30% | $4,370 | ||
15Fibrogenesis & Tissue RepairBioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.32Q1 | 5.26 1.47 down from 2015 | 51 | 100% | — | ||
16RespirationKarger Publishers · Switzerland | 2.28Q1 | 3.17 3.42 down from 2015 | 388 | 28% | — | ||
17Clinics in Chest MedicineElsevier BV · United States | 2.21Q1 | 4.38 0.17 up from 2015 | 194 | 27% | $3,350 | ||
18The Journal of UrologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States | 2.12Q1 | 4.24 0.22 down from 2015 | 1,875 | 49% | $3,000 | ||
19Current Opinion in Critical CareLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States | 2.10Q1 | 4.26 0.28 up from 2015 | 273 | 16% | — | ||
20ThoraxBMJ · United Kingdom | 2.09Q1 | 4.89 0.65 up from 2015 | 958 | 98% | — | ||
21Respiratory ResearchOABioMed Central · United Kingdom | 2.03Q1 | 4.65 0.37 down from 2015 | 452 | 100% | $3,490 | ||
22CHEST JournalElsevier BV · United States | 2.00Q1 | 3.52 0.78 down from 2015 | 2,235 | 47% | $4,160 | ||
23Radiotherapy and OncologyElsevier BV · Netherlands | 1.97Q1 | 4.53 1.12 down from 2015 | 1,008 | 92% | $3,770 | ||
24Therapeutic Advances in UrologyOASAGE Publishing · United Kingdom | 1.96Q1 | 3.20 0.31 down from 2015 | 91 | 100% | $2,650 | ||
25Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineThieme Medical Publishers (Germany) · United States | 1.93Q1 | 3.74 0.18 up from 2015 | 238 | 25% | — | ||
26International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*PhysicsElsevier BV · United States | 1.92Q1 | 4.23 0.33 down from 2015 | 1,685 | 55% | $4,130 | ||
27Case Reports in OncologyOAKarger Publishers · Switzerland | 1.91Q1 | 5.59 4.32 up from 2015 | 336 | 100% | $1,170 | ||
28Lung CancerElsevier BV · Netherlands | 1.86Q1 | 4.58 0.09 up from 2015 | 788 | 16% | $3,390 | ||
29Gastric CancerSpringer Science+Business Media · Japan | 1.81Q1 | 4.21 0.26 up from 2015 | 347 | 99% | $3,590 | ||
30Urologic Clinics of North AmericaElsevier BV · United States | 1.79Q1 | 3.02 0.14 up from 2015 | 152 | 2% | $3,000 | ||
31American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyAmerican Physical Society · United States | 1.78Q1 | 4.83 0.50 down from 2015 | 662 | 76% | — | ||
32Gastrointestinal EndoscopyElsevier BV · United States | 1.78Q1 | 4.24 0.27 down from 2015 | 1,171 | 9% | $3,450 | ||
33British Journal of UrologyWiley · United Kingdom | 1.76Q1 | 3.57 0.21 down from 2015 | 1,358 | 34% | $4,770 | ||
34Advances in Anatomic PathologyLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States | 1.76Q1 | 3.58 0.80 down from 2015 | 118 | 9% | — | ||
35Annals of the American Thoracic SocietyAmerican Thoracic Society · United States | 1.74Q1 | 3.75 0.17 up from 2015 | 804 | 40% | — | ||
36Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic SciencesWiley · Japan | 1.73Q1 | 3.53 0.41 down from 2015 | 329 | 30% | $3,700 | ||
37Current Opinion in Pulmonary MedicineLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States | 1.73Q1 | 3.39 0.87 down from 2015 | 271 | 15% | — | ||
38NeonatologyKarger Publishers · Switzerland | 1.72Q1 | 3.45 0.41 up from 2015 | 311 | 19% | — | ||
39American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular BiologyAmerican Thoracic Society · United States | 1.72Q1 | 3.68 0.63 down from 2015 | 648 | 70% | — | ||
40International Journal of COPDOADove Medical Press · New Zealand | 1.72Q1 | 4.02 0.45 down from 2015 | 481 | 100% | $2,836 | ||
41Respiratory MedicineElsevier BV · United Kingdom | 1.71Q1 | 3.83 0.23 down from 2015 | 663 | 79% | $3,630 | ||
42Prostate Cancer and Prostatic DiseasesSpringer Nature · United Kingdom | 1.70Q1 | 4.30 0.11 up from 2015 | 171 | 49% | $5,190 | ||
43Occupational and Environmental MedicineBMJ · United Kingdom | 1.70Q1 | 3.27 0.26 down from 2015 | 462 | 47% | — | ||
44Genes Chromosomes and CancerWiley · United States | 1.69Q1 | 3.85 0.80 down from 2015 | 286 | 34% | $4,810 | ||
45Journal of Cystic FibrosisElsevier BV · Netherlands | 1.69Q1 | 3.56 0.13 down from 2015 | 402 | 100% | $4,370 | ||
46The ProstateWiley · United States | 1.68Q1 | 4.06 0.14 down from 2015 | 489 | 45% | $4,600 | ||
47Journal of Vascular SurgeryElsevier BV · United States | 1.65Q1 | 3.46 0.10 down from 2015 | 1,620 | 100% | $4,010 | ||
48Frontiers in MedicineOAFrontiers Media · Switzerland | 1.62Q1 | 3.47 1.63 up from 2015 | 142 | 100% | $3,801 | ||
49Drugs in ContextOABioExcel Publishing Ltd · United Kingdom | 1.60Q1 | 4.13 1.75 up from 2015 | 43 | 100% | $1,901 | ||
50BMJ Open Respiratory ResearchOABMJ · United Kingdom | 1.60Q1 | 3.23 1.31 up from 2015 | 62 | 100% | $2,085 |
Subfields of Medicine, with Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine highlighted.
- Surgery821
- Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine315
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health256
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine248
- Oncology198
- Infectious Diseases189
- Epidemiology187
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism151
- Neurology151
- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging142
- Psychiatry and Mental health134
- Physiology131
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine102
- Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health91
- Ophthalmology80
- Dermatology78
- Hematology70
- Obstetrics and Gynecology64
- Rheumatology58
- Nephrology53
- Reproductive Medicine46
- Pharmacology44
- Complementary and alternative medicine43
- Emergency Medicine37
- Geriatrics and Gerontology35
- Otorhinolaryngology32
- Rehabilitation31
- Pathology and Forensic Medicine24
- Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine23
- Hepatology21
- Genetics20
- Immunology and Allergy19
- Urology13
- Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine12
- Gastroenterology6
- Internal Medicine4
- Family Practice3
- Transplantation3
- Health Informatics1
- Anatomy0
- Biochemistry0
- Microbiology0
Journals
Citations made in 2016. Corpus-wide, 77.2% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.
104 additional Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2013–2015, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.
At a glance
Indicator year: 2016. Publication window: 2013–2015. How these summaries are calculated
- Ranked journals
- 315
- Window papers (baseline)
- 157,160 +13.3% from indicator year 2013
- Median OJR
- 0.689 -10.2% from indicator year 2013
- Rising journals (2025)
- 26
Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2013–2015 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.
| Measure | Year series | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ranked journals | 116 | 128 | 133 | 140 | 152 | 172 | 181 | 194 | 199 | 212 | 221 | 236 | 245 | 266 | 283 | 297 | 315 | 324 | 349 | 347 | 353 | 362 | 367 | 367 | 364 | 352 | |
| Window papers (baseline) | 51,191 | 58,101 | 61,730 | 66,053 | 67,282 | 74,504 | 82,746 | 93,558 | 102,120 | 113,728 | 123,057 | 131,093 | 135,018 | 138,763 | 146,389 | 152,077 | 157,160 | 158,971 | 164,168 | 168,770 | 175,931 | 189,625 | 206,647 | 218,275 | 218,995 | 219,470 | |
| Median OJR | 0.56 | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.628 | 0.671 | 0.663 | 0.713 | 0.664 | 0.693 | 0.70 | 0.767 | 0.80 | 0.84 | 0.768 | 0.75 | 0.731 | 0.689 | 0.6662 | 0.68 | 0.710 | 0.730 | 0.6663 | 0.665 | 0.687 | 0.64 | 0.633 |
How to read these rankings
- OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
- A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
- Quartiles
- Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
- Impact factor (2-year)
- Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
- Rank ranges
- Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.