OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2017

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Subfield ranking · 2017

Language and Linguistics journal rankings 2017

141 ranked journals · Subfield in Arts and Humanities

Language and Linguistics has 141 ranked journals in 2017. The median OJR fell 0.19 on 2016 to 1.31, above the world average of 1.00; Q1 starts at OJR 2.83. The top three are Translation Spaces, Research on Language and Social Interaction, and Studia Linguistica.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2017. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2014–2016, the window the 2017 score is computed on.

141
30% of Arts and Humanities
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

1.31-0.19 vs 2016
This subfieldAll 0.84World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

28%
All fields: 32%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,090
Median positive listed APC: $3,090 among 40 journals. Another 9 list $0; 92 have no known price. All fields: $3,350.

Subfields of Arts and Humanities (13)

141 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Language and Linguistics ranking, 2017

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2016. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2014–2016, the window the 2017 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2014–2016 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2008 to 2017.

Compare
1Translation SpacesJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
10.54Q16.23 4.44 up from 20163930%—
2Research on Language and Social InteractionTaylor & Francis · United States
10.03Q12.76 0.07 up from 20167446%—
3Studia LinguisticaWiley · United States
9.61Q12.00 0.54 up from 20164345%$2,900
4Linguistic InquiryThe MIT Press · United States
8.01Q13.35 0.50 up from 20168634%—
5SyntaxWiley · United Kingdom
7.49Q14.73 2.56 up from 2016355%$3,240
6The TranslatorTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.36Q11.92 0.98 up from 20167631%—
7Natural Language & Linguistic TheorySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
7.19Q12.42 0.63 up from 201612631%$3,090
8Modern Language JournalWiley · United States
4.97Q13.92 1.44 up from 201620519%$3,800
9Semantics and PragmaticsOALinguistic Society of America · United States
4.85Q13.09 2.15 down from 201644100%—
10Target International Journal of Translation StudiesJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
4.77Q12.70 2.03 up from 201612217%—
11Journal of Politeness ResearchDe Gruyter Mouton · Germany
4.75Q11.93 0.57 down from 20163913%$0 listed
12Discourse StudiesSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
4.73Q11.67 0.06 up from 20169116%$3,650
13Linguistic VariationJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
4.71Q11.21 0.12 up from 20163629%—
4.54Q12.16 1.06 down from 201656687%—
15Language Teaching ResearchSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
4.51Q12.67 0.07 down from 201613223%$3,900
16Language learning & technologyOAUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · United States
4.37Q11.97 0.36 down from 2016136100%—
17PerspectivesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
4.29Q11.96 0.89 up from 201611722%—
18SystemElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.29Q11.35 0.04 up from 201663810%$3,980
19Computer Assisted Language LearningRoutledge · United Kingdom
3.99Q12.77 0.82 up from 20168916%—
20Journal of PragmaticsElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.93Q11.85 0.02 up from 201641835%$3,260
21Language TeachingCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
3.87Q11.59 0.04 up from 201612967%$3,550
22LanguageLinguistic Society of America · United States
3.71Q12.18 0.60 up from 201620129%—
23Discourse Context & MediaElsevier BV · Netherlands
3.66Q11.86 0.12 up from 20169411%$3,770
24Linguistic TypologyOADe Gruyter · Germany
3.63Q10.40 0.67 down from 20166535%$0 listed
25Acta Linguistica HafniensiaTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
3.55Q11.78 1.37 up from 20163729%—
3.53Q12.11 0.14 up from 20165013%$2,712
27Language Learning JournalTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
3.42Q11.28 0.12 up from 20169833%—
28Studies in Second Language Learning and TeachingOADepartment of English Studies Faculty of Pedagogy and Fine Arts Adam Mickiewicz University · Poland
3.41Q11.47 0.22 down from 201681100%—
29Language & CommunicationElsevier BV · United Kingdom
3.33Q11.28 0.75 down from 20161698%$3,030
30Language TestingSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
3.23Q11.98 0.05 up from 20169219%$3,900
31LinguisticsOADe Gruyter · Germany
3.14Q11.00 0.20 up from 201612638%$0 listed
32Across Languages and CulturesAkadémiai Kiadó · Hungary
3.12Q11.97 1.63 up from 20165725%—
33Journal of Language Aggression and ConflictJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
3.06Q11.76 1.22 up from 20164114%—
34Linguistics and PhilosophySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.95Q12.41 0.28 down from 20165025%$3,090
35Language AwarenessTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.94Q11.84 1.08 up from 20164418%—
36Language Typology and UniversalsDe Gruyter · Germany
2.83Q11.60 1.46 up from 20168119%$2,712
37Journal of SemanticsOxford University Press · United Kingdom
2.76Q22.68 0.23 up from 20164446%$5,137
38The Linguistic ReviewDe Gruyter · Germany
2.75Q21.55 0.37 up from 20166824%$2,712
39Australian Journal of LinguisticsTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.63Q21.30 0.33 up from 20161146%—
40Journal of LinguisticsCambridge University Press · United Kingdom
2.57Q21.52 0.82 up from 201610841%$3,550
41Journal of Historical PragmaticsJohn Benjamins Publishing Company · Netherlands
2.53Q20.69 0.19 up from 20164710%—
42Foreign Language AnnalsWiley · United States
2.53Q21.11 0.23 down from 201615012%$3,570
43Translation StudiesRoutledge · United Kingdom
2.51Q20.36 0.30 down from 20168817%—
44MorphologySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
2.46Q21.02 0.33 down from 20166822%$3,090
45Innovation in Language Learning and TeachingTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.41Q20.93 0.24 up from 20167215%—
46Classroom DiscourseTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
2.32Q21.35 0.76 up from 20163814%—
47L2 JournalOAeScholarship Publishing, University of California · United States
2.26Q20.98 0.33 up from 201659100%—
48LinguaElsevier BV · Netherlands
2.23Q21.39 0.19 down from 201634422%$2,640
49CALICO JournalEquinox Publishing · United Kingdom
2.21Q21.24 0.84 down from 2016826%—
50Intercultural PragmaticsDe Gruyter · Germany
2.20Q21.38 0.49 up from 2016736%$2,712

Citations made in 2017. Corpus-wide, 77.7% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

63 additional Language and Linguistics journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2014–2016, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2017. Publication window: 2014–2016. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
141
Window papers (baseline)
69,414 +6.3% from indicator year 2014
Median OJR
1.31 -22.4% from indicator year 2014
Rising journals (2025)
3

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2014–2016 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals6467717272808585909195101107114123127135141150150153154160164161166
Window papers (baseline)23,43124,87327,29530,72233,56935,82237,70140,21044,25548,41953,07057,58961,83964,34165,29565,98569,10069,41470,60371,71076,06780,75783,79584,88286,26989,829
Median OJR0.850.8930.950.911.0040.8911.241.111.331.591.621.4981.431.341.691.291.5031.311.141.201.121.0171.101.040.921.019

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.