OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2019

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2019

Life Sciences journal rankings 2019

3,037 ranked journals · Domain

Life Sciences has 3,037 ranked journals in 2019. The median journal has an OJR of 0.81, below the world average of 1.00, unchanged on 2018; Q1 starts at OJR 1.33. The top three are Cell, Nature Genetics, and Pharmacological Reviews.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2019. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 score is computed on.

3,037
14% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.81
This domainAll 0.82World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

41%
All fields: 34%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,450
Median positive listed APC: $3,450 among 1,641 journals. Another 22 list $0; 1,374 have no known price. All fields: $3,310.

Fields in Life Sciences (5)

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3,037 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

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APC (list price)
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Life Sciences ranking, 2019

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2018. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2016–2018, the window the 2019 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2016–2018 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2010 to 2019.

Compare
1CellCell Press · United States
9.89Q132.06 3.59 up from 20181,87699%$11,400
2Nature GeneticsNature Portfolio · United States
8.71Q124.41 2.18 up from 201877875%$12,690
3Pharmacological ReviewsAmerican Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · United States
8.21Q122.69 2.11 up from 20186869%$4,500
4The Journal of Peasant StudiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
7.36Q16.21 1.65 up from 201826028%—
5NatureNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
6.91Q115.42 0.73 up from 20188,96049%$12,690
6Nature NeuroscienceNature Portfolio · United States
6.64Q119.11 0.24 up from 201869369%$12,690
7Molecular Biology and EvolutionOAOxford University Press · United States
6.29Q110.34 3.31 down from 201890183%$3,418
8Cell MetabolismCell Press · United States
6.19Q117.17 0.51 down from 2018734100%$10,400
9FEMS Microbiology ReviewsOAOxford University Press · Netherlands
6.00Q116.21 3.82 up from 201814684%$3,297
10Science AdvancesOAAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science · United States
5.92Q115.80 0.77 up from 20182,171100%$4,500
5.85Q11.00 10.50 down from 2018310%—
12Nature Human BehaviourNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.71Q18.20 0.57 up from 201844740%$12,690
13ImmunityCell Press · United States
5.59Q116.69 0.06 down from 201877699%$10,400
14Ecology LettersWiley · United Kingdom
5.58Q110.09 0.21 up from 201849250%$5,300
5.57Q112.01 2.07 up from 201820917%$5,000
16MicrobiomeOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
5.54Q115.08 1.69 up from 2018442100%$4,990
17Trends in Food Science & TechnologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.49Q112.69 3.20 up from 201866424%$5,440
18Nature Ecology & EvolutionNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.27Q110.64 0.83 up from 201869258%$12,690
19Nature BiotechnologyNature Portfolio · United States
5.17Q115.12 3.46 up from 201896939%$12,690
20Nature Cell BiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.00Q115.62 1.87 up from 201853061%$12,690
21Nature MicrobiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.98Q113.02 0.72 up from 201868761%$12,690
22Progress in Lipid ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.94Q115.77 7.11 up from 201811139%$5,530
23Fungal DiversitySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
4.93Q115.14 0.72 down from 20185853%$3,490
24Bone ResearchOASpringer Nature · China
4.93Q114.50 2.41 up from 201893100%$3,405
25Nature CommunicationsOANature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.93Q114.59 0.75 up from 201813,113100%$6,990
26Cell Host & MicrobeCell Press · United States
4.81Q111.87 0.01 down from 201861599%$10,400
27Signal Transduction and Targeted TherapyOASpringer Nature · United Kingdom
4.73Q116.41 8.42 up from 201890100%$3,790
28Journal of Pineal ResearchWiley · Denmark
4.71Q114.70 1.30 down from 201822133%$5,000
29Current Directions in Psychological ScienceSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
4.67Q18.24 1.48 up from 201824037%$3,900
30Psychological ReviewAmerican Psychological Association · United States
4.67Q19.07 0.86 up from 201811150%—
31Inflammatory Intestinal DiseasesOAKarger Publishers · Switzerland
4.66Q12.04 11.02 down from 201871100%$990
32Drug Resistance UpdatesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.58Q114.75 1.06 up from 20186123%$5,410
33Genome biologyOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.57Q112.03 2.44 down from 2018690100%$5,490
34Journal of Rural StudiesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.44Q14.44 0.11 up from 201855045%$4,090
35Nature ProtocolsNature Portfolio · United States
4.43Q112.24 0.98 down from 201846559%—
36Journal of Extracellular VesiclesOATaylor & Francis · United States
4.43Q117.60 5.45 up from 2018119100%$4,410
37Cell stem cellElsevier BV · United States
4.38Q112.86 0.52 down from 201863699%$10,400
38Psychological ScienceSAGE Publishing · United States
4.35Q17.17 1.02 up from 201856638%$3,900
39Biotechnology AdvancesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.35Q111.51 0.18 up from 201834632%$5,460
40Current Protocols in BioinformaticsWiley · United States
4.35Q13.45 15.92 down from 20186458%$5,050
41Nature MethodsNature Portfolio · United States
4.34Q113.26 0.87 up from 20181,18143%$12,690
42ACS Central ScienceOAAmerican Chemical Society · United States
4.31Q113.86 0.54 up from 2018445100%$0 listed
43Molecular CancerOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.25Q117.00 4.85 up from 2018432100%$5,090
44NeuronCell Press · United States
4.23Q112.77 0.48 up from 20181,610100%$10,400
45Systematic BiologyOxford University Press · United States
4.17Q19.51 2.48 up from 201829959%$2,166
46Studies in MycologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
4.13Q110.87 2.03 up from 201863100%$1,430
47Journal of Clinical InvestigationOAAmerican Society for Clinical Investigation · United States
4.11Q111.09 0.64 down from 20181,365100%$5,200
48Circulation ResearchLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
4.11Q111.30 0.59 down from 201894432%—
49Nature Biomedical EngineeringNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.07Q111.72 1.48 up from 201830246%$12,690
50Science Translational MedicineAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science · United States
4.06Q111.13 0.65 up from 20181,23744%—

Citations made in 2019. Corpus-wide, 83.4% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

897 additional Life Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2016–2018, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2019. Publication window: 2016–2018. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
3,037
Window papers (baseline)
1,677,661 +1.9% from indicator year 2016
Median OJR
0.806 -1.4% from indicator year 2016
Rising journals (2025)
273

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2016–2018 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,4161,5281,6151,7121,7311,8011,8651,9562,0042,0962,2222,3552,4842,5992,7052,8382,9232,9833,0273,0373,0153,0003,0303,0323,0143,016
Window papers (baseline)681,698747,894789,157838,563854,790911,302969,9831,041,3011,106,2851,194,9951,291,8161,389,1751,451,1511,495,4991,547,9781,608,2801,646,1561,651,7901,653,5661,677,6611,731,4631,821,7341,907,3161,955,1911,960,7792,008,547
Median OJR0.590.620.630.690.710.740.7780.8100.8130.8690.86750.900.910.8730.86780.830.81770.81800.809250.8060.8140.809310.800.7840.770.79
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 2.5%2,489 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 3.276 per 1,0002,252 journals
Output growthMedian: -7.1%2,737 journals
Open access shareMedian: 99.1%3,016 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,2581,900 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 25.1%2,917 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.3%3,016 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.792,965 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 26.6%3,016 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 42.9%3,011 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.