OpenJournalRank

Journal rankings · indicator year 2023

Choose a field to open its ranking, or a journal to find its row in its subfield’s list.

Domain ranking · 2023

Life Sciences journal rankings 2023

3,032 ranked journals · Domain

Life Sciences has 3,032 ranked journals in 2023. The median journal has an OJR of 0.78, below the world average of 1.00, down 0.01 on 2022; Q1 starts at OJR 1.25. The top three are Cell, Nature Human Behaviour, and Molecular Cancer.

Ranks and citation indicators: 2023. Journal access status and listed APC: source snapshot September 23, 2026.

Ranked journals

Journals whose main subfield sits in this category and that published at least 30 citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 score is computed on.

3,032
14% of all ranked journals
Median OJR

The OpenJournalRank Indicator (OJR) is a free, publicly available metric of a journal’s field-normalized citation impact, computed from open OpenAlex citation data. It compares citations to a journal’s papers from the previous three years with the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and values can be compared across fields. It is computed with the NCI3 method.

The middle OJR among ranked journals in this category: half score higher, half lower. 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type.

The dot is this category, the solid tick is the median of all ranked journals and the dashed line is the world average.

0.78-0.01 vs 2022
This domainAll 0.77World 1.00
Open-access journals

Share of ranked journals in this category that are fully open access, so every paper is free to read. Hybrid journals, which sell subscriptions and open single papers for a fee, are not counted.

44%
All fields: 38%
Median listed APC

Median list price of the article processing charge, in US dollars, among ranked journals in this category that list a price above zero. Journals with a listed APC of $0 and journals with no known price are left out of this median. The At a glance table below gives a second median that includes the $0 prices.

$3,300
Median positive listed APC: $3,300 among 1,799 journals. Another 40 list $0; 1,193 have no known price. All fields: $3,240.

Fields in Life Sciences (5)

Up to All journals

3,032 ranked journals

Filters

Quartile

Quartiles split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. Q1 is the top quarter and Q4 the bottom quarter.

They are computed within the list on screen, so a journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 in the global ranking.

Access
APC (list price)
Loading every ranked journal in this list…
Life Sciences ranking, 2023

Rank is the position by OJR within the list on screen; 1 is the highest.

OJR is field-normalized 3-year citation impact: 1.00 is the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so values compare across fields.

The badge is the journal’s quartile in this list.

OJR

Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is not field-normalized, so compare it only between journals of the same field.

▲ or ▼ is the change from 2022. This is OpenJournalRank’s own count, not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor.

Citable documents (articles, reviews and conference papers) published in 2020–2022, the window the 2023 OJR is computed on. A journal needs at least 30 to be ranked.

Share of the journal’s 2020–2022 papers that are free to read in any open-access form. The green OA tag next to a title marks a fully open-access journal.

List price of the article processing charge in US dollars. “$0 listed” means the listed price is zero; a dash means no price is listed.

The line is the journal’s OJR from 2014 to 2023.

Compare
1CellCell Press · United States
10.78Q135.77 15.98 down from 20221,496100%$11,400
2Nature Human BehaviourNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
8.41Q119.04 8.58 down from 202262152%$12,690
3Molecular CancerOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
8.11Q127.73 7.55 down from 2022497100%$5,090
4Nature GeneticsNature Portfolio · United States
7.47Q126.04 0.85 down from 202263258%$12,690
5NatureNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
7.35Q120.05 6.84 down from 20228,74435%$12,690
6Nature Reviews Molecular Cell BiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
7.20Q137.39 10.61 down from 202233924%—
7Fungal DiversitySpringer Science+Business Media · Netherlands
7.12Q120.15 0.34 up from 20226347%$3,490
8Nature MethodsNature Portfolio · United States
6.62Q119.15 4.52 down from 202294851%$12,690
9iMetaOAWiley · Australia
6.41Q120.54no 2022 value59100%$1,320—
10Pharmacological ReviewsAmerican Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · United States
6.38Q119.12 4.58 down from 202210270%$4,500
11Nature NeuroscienceNature Portfolio · United States
6.36Q118.25 4.04 down from 202259560%$12,690
12Signal Transduction and Targeted TherapyOASpringer Nature · United Kingdom
6.35Q124.23 1.66 up from 20221,108100%$3,790
13Cell MetabolismCell Press · United States
6.34Q120.40 0.91 down from 2022600100%$10,400
14Nature BiotechnologyNature Portfolio · United States
6.34Q117.65 8.25 down from 202288341%$12,690
15Studies in MycologyElsevier BV · Netherlands
6.02Q114.70 4.60 down from 202237100%$1,430
16Nature Biomedical EngineeringNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.83Q122.52 1.90 up from 202246054%$12,690
17Nature reviews. CancerNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.76Q133.08 6.85 down from 202229717%—
18Carbon ResearchSpringer Science+Business Media
5.67Q121.23no 2022 value30100%$0 listed—
19Trends in Food Science & TechnologyElsevier BV · United Kingdom
5.64Q118.75 0.59 up from 20221,23926%$5,440
5.54Q114.75 2.93 up from 202277100%$1,100
21Nature MicrobiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
5.44Q115.92 9.27 down from 202257262%$12,690
22Nature Reviews Drug DiscoveryNature Portfolio · United States
5.39Q125.72 0.31 up from 202254711%—
23ImmunityCell Press · United States
5.26Q118.69 4.94 down from 2022708100%$10,400
24Circulation ResearchLippincott Williams & Wilkins · United States
5.26Q115.30 2.65 down from 202269729%—
5.17Q114.46 2.84 down from 202254559%$5,000
26ScienceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science · United States
4.96Q116.75 0.74 up from 20228,13234%—
27Nature Reviews MicrobiologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.93Q124.84 6.37 down from 202251630%—
28The InnovationOAElsevier BV · United States
4.76Q118.83 0.79 down from 2022316100%$5,000
29Drug Resistance UpdatesElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.75Q117.21 7.79 down from 20228354%$5,410
30International Journal of Oral ScienceOASpringer Nature · China
4.75Q112.10 8.81 down from 2022135100%$3,890
31The Journal of Peasant StudiesTaylor & Francis · United Kingdom
4.74Q16.21 0.50 down from 202227843%—
32Nature MetabolismNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.70Q114.36 2.15 down from 202249751%$12,690
33Molecular PlantElsevier BV · China
4.65Q19.35 7.04 down from 2022618100%$5,000
34Nature ImmunologyNature Portfolio · United States
4.65Q116.88 2.88 down from 202269855%$12,690
35MycosphereOAGuizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences
4.63Q112.16 1.94 down from 202251100%—
36Cell ResearchSpringer Nature · United Kingdom
4.62Q111.70 11.57 down from 2022451100%$5,190
37Nature CommunicationsOANature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.60Q116.12 2.12 down from 202220,654100%$6,990
38Nature Ecology & EvolutionNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.58Q110.09 2.85 down from 202276552%$12,690
39MicrobiomeOABioMed Central · United Kingdom
4.53Q115.17 2.25 down from 2022618100%$4,990
40Current Directions in Psychological ScienceSAGE Publishing · United Kingdom
4.52Q19.90 0.23 up from 202221362%$3,900
41Progress in Lipid ResearchElsevier BV · United Kingdom
4.46Q116.16 1.04 up from 20229661%$5,530
42Nature ProtocolsNature Portfolio · United States
4.44Q114.69 1.50 down from 202252346%—
43Military Medical ResearchOABioMed Central · China
4.35Q111.18 7.05 down from 2022196100%$0 listed
44Bone ResearchOASpringer Nature · China
4.33Q115.49 2.05 up from 2022148100%$3,405
45Nature reviews. ImmunologyNature Portfolio · United Kingdom
4.31Q126.81 7.52 down from 202253732%—
46Science ImmunologyAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science · United States
4.27Q116.04 5.31 down from 202249464%—
47Science Translational MedicineAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science · United States
4.22Q116.05 1.28 up from 20221,15762%—
48Cell stem cellElsevier BV · United States
4.09Q113.76 2.69 down from 2022550100%$10,400
49Cell Host & MicrobeCell Press · United States
4.07Q113.63 8.90 down from 2022611100%$10,400
50BiocharOASpringer Nature · Singapore
4.04Q115.38 0.90 up from 2022157100%$2,690

Citations made in 2023. Corpus-wide, 88.9% of core-journal articles and reviews published that year have at least one matched reference; the share varies by journal and field.

797 additional Life Sciences journals with metrics are unranked under this release’s eligibility rules: a journal needs at least 30 citable documents in 2020–2022, at least 80% of them with a subfield, and a positive world-average expectation. Ranks are within the whole category; filters hide rows without re-ranking. OJR excludes self-citations.

Rising journals

At a glance

Indicator year: 2023. Publication window: 2020–2022. How these summaries are calculated

Ranked journals
3,032
Window papers (baseline)
1,955,191 +12.9% from indicator year 2020
Median OJR
0.784 -3.7% from indicator year 2020
Rising journals (2025)
273

Window papers are the baseline paper population: citable papers (articles, reviews and conference papers) from 2020–2022 in all journals of the world-average baseline, including non-core journals, counted by each paper’s own subfield. They are not the papers of the ranked journals alone.

Category by indicator year
MeasureYear series20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Ranked journals1,4161,5281,6151,7121,7311,8011,8651,9562,0042,0962,2222,3552,4842,5992,7052,8382,9232,9833,0273,0373,0153,0003,0303,0323,0143,016
Window papers (baseline)681,698747,894789,157838,563854,790911,302969,9831,041,3011,106,2851,194,9951,291,8161,389,1751,451,1511,495,4991,547,9781,608,2801,646,1561,651,7901,653,5661,677,6611,731,4631,821,7341,907,3161,955,1911,960,7792,008,547
Median OJR0.590.620.630.690.710.740.7780.8100.8130.8690.86750.900.910.8730.86780.830.81770.81800.809250.8060.8140.809310.800.7840.770.79
Category context (2025)
MeasureCategory statisticEligible population
Journal self-citation shareMedian: 2.5%2,489 journals
Retracted papers per 1,000Pooled rate: 3.276 per 1,0002,252 journals
Output growthMedian: -7.1%2,737 journals
Open access shareMedian: 99.1%3,016 journals
Listed APC (USD)Median including $0 listed prices: $3,2581,900 ranked journals with a known listed price, including $0 listed prices
International collaboration shareMedian: 25.1%2,917 journals
Review shareMedian: 0.3%3,016 journals
Articles-only OJRMedian: 0.792,965 journals
Uncited shareMedian: 26.6%3,016 journals
Citation concentrationMedian: 42.9%3,011 journals

How to read these rankings

OJR, the OpenJournalRank Indicator
A field-normalized 3-year citation impact, computed from OpenAlex with the NCI3 method. It divides the citations a journal’s papers received by the world average for papers of the same subfield, year and type, so 1.00 is the world average and 2.00 means twice as many citations as expected. Because it is normalized, it can be compared across fields. Read the methodology
Quartiles
Q1 to Q4 split the ranked journals of the list you are viewing into four equal groups by OJR. A journal’s quartile depends on the list: the same journal can be Q1 in its subfield and Q2 among all journals.
Impact factor (2-year)
Citations per paper over a two-year window, counted from OpenAlex. It is easy to compare with familiar impact factors but is not field-normalized, so compare it only within a field. It is not Clarivate’s Journal Impact Factor. Why it differs from the Journal Impact Factor
Rank ranges
Each rank in the latest year carries a likely range from 1,000 resamples of the journal’s papers. Where two journals’ ranges overlap, the data cannot tell them apart, so treat neighbouring ranks as ties.